星夜 A starry night
在本课中 我们将在夜空下绘制场景 In this lesson, we're gonna paint the scene under a night sky
被月光和灯笼照亮 illuminated by moonlight and a lantern.
这里需要注意的是 过程实际上是相同的 It's important to notice here that the process is actually the same,
我们只是在改变光的价值 we're only changing the value of light.
总的来说会暗得多 It's gonna be much darker in general,
但是这个过程和晴天是一样的 but the process is the same as a sunny day.
让我们看看它是如何工作的 Let's see how it works.
首先 让我们把天空变成深蓝色 First thing, let's make the sky very dark blue.
也许是这样的 Maybe something like this.
我要加一点渐变 这样看起来更好 And I'm gonna add a slight gradient so it looks better.
我们可以加几颗星 We can add a few stars.
第一件事 The first thing to do
就是让每个人都有合适的环境光线 is to bring everyone to the right ambient light.
这是个骗局 因为在现实生活中 This is a cheat because in real life,
晚上你几乎什么都看不见 at night pretty much you don't see anything,
真的 真的很黑 it's really, really dark.
但在插图中 我们可以将晚上发生的事情风格化 But in illustration, we can stylize what happens at night.
在电影院里 晚上放蓝光是一种常见的比喻 It's kind of a common trope in cinema to put blue light at night
看看发生了什么 to see what's going on.
所以 在这种情况下 我们将在这里添加一个蓝色的倍增层 So, in this case, we're gonna add a blue Multiply layer here,
背景的颜色和这里的一样 with the color of the background and same thing here.
我们可以复制并粘贴在这里 We can just copy it and stick it here.
我把这个小灯笼加在这里了 I added this little lantern here
因为我们以后可以从这里加上暖光 because we can add a warm light later on from this.
但首先 让我们在这里绘制体积 But first, let's paint the volume here.
因为我想让我的影子更温暖 Because I want my shadows to be warmer,
我要调暗一点 然后去掉饱和度 I'm gonna go darker and then remove saturation.
如果我们没有那么蓝 那么我们就不会那么冷 If we have less blue, then we're less cold
天气会转暖的 and it's gonna turn warm.
这和白天的过程完全一样 This is exactly the same process as we did during daylight,
这次我们只是用较深的颜色 we're just doing it with darker colors this time,
但原则是完全相同的 but the principles are exactly the same.
就在鼻子底下一点点 Just a little bit under the nose.
当然 背景也是一样 And same thing with the background, of course.
我这么做很快 因为你现在知道它是怎么工作的了 I'm doing this very quickly because you understand how it works now.
也许我们可以在顶面上轻一点 Maybe we can get just a bit lighter on the top surfaces.
这里是角色的阴影 And the shadow here for the character.
此外, To add this,
因为它不是很强的光源 because it's not a very strong light source,
我可以待在同一层 然后去橙色 I can stay on the same layer and just go to orange.
让我们这样试试 Let's try like this.
也许它有点太烈了 Maybe it's a bit too strong.
这看起来不错 This looks all right.
你可以看到红色对这个温暖光源的反应有多强烈 You can see how strongly the red is reacting to this warm light source,
因为灯光的颜色中有很多红色 because there's a lot of red in the color of the light.
然后我们在这里也这样做 And then we do the same here.
最后 也许我们会添加一个来自月球的强光 Finally, maybe we'll add a strong light from the moon.
同样 这是风格化 Again, this is stylization
因为在现实生活中 月球不会投射那么多光 because in real life the moon doesn't cast that much light,
但是在这里 为什么不呢？ but here, why not?
我将选择一个深蓝色与我的线性道奇层 I'll pick a dark blue color with my Linear Dodge layer
为了强光 for strong light.
让我们看看这是什么样子 Let's see how this looks.
也许再亮一点 Maybe a bit brighter.
我觉得这应该很好看 I think this should look nice.
让我们来个边灯吧 Let's have a rim light
把人物的轮廓画得再清楚一点 to outline the character a little bit better.
比如说 它没有走到地板那么远 Let's say it doesn't go as far as the floor.
你可以用它来更好地突出角色 You can use it as a way to highlight the character a bit better,
然后我们可以在后台做同样的事情 Then we can do the same here in the background.
我不会把它加在上面 因为已经有光源了 I'm not gonna add it on top of this because there's already a light source
这对这个影响很大 我认为在这种情况下 that's affecting this quite strongly, and I think that in this case
灯笼挡住了月亮发出的蓝光 the lantern is overpowering the blue light from the Moon.
我想我们的夜景就到此为止了 I think that's it for our night scene.
你可以在这里和那里有更多的音量 You can have just a bit more volume here and there.
是的 我想这样行 Yeah, I think that works.
在绘画中记住这一点 Remember that in painting
我们不是在展示现实 我们只是在描述它 we're not showing reality as it is, we're only describing it.
这就是为什么我们可以夸大它的某些方面 This is why we can exaggerate certain aspects of it
例如 当我们想强调某种感觉时 when we want to emphasize a certain feeling, for example.
在这种情况下 我们只是想展示一个夜景 In this case, we're only trying to show a night scene,
因此 如果场景是黑色和蓝色的 它会感觉像夜晚 so if the scene is dark and bluish, it'll feel like night.
这给我们留下了很大的发挥空间 This leaves us with a lot of room to play around
探索不同的照明理念 and explore different lighting ideas.
只要我们在这个范围内 它就会起作用 As long as we stay within that range, it's gonna work.
在下一课中 我们将看到粉刷房间时会发生什么 In the next lesson, we'll see what happens when painting a room
在人造彩灯下 under artificial colored lights.