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Martin Van Buren

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Martin Van Buren was the eighth
president of the united states

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before his presidency he was the ape
vice president in the 10th Secretary of

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State

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both under Andrew Jackson

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Van Buren was a key organizer at the
Democratic Party

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dominant figure in the second party
system the first president not a British

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or Irish descent

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his family with Dutch

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he was the first president to have been
born a United States citizen

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since all of his predecessors were born
British subjects before the American

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Revolution

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he's the only president not to have
spoken English is his first language

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having grown up speaking Dutch the first
president from New York

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as Andrew Jackson Secretary of State and
then vice president

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and beer and was a key figure in
building the organizational structure

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the Jacksonian democracy particularly in
New York

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as president he did not want the United
States to annex Texas

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an act which John Tyner would achieve
eighties after Van Buren's initial

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rejection

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between the bloodless a rooster Quan the
Carolina fair

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relations with Britain and its colonies
in canada also proved to be strained

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his administration was largely
characterized by the economic hardship

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is time

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the panic of 1837

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he was scapegoated for the depression
and called Martin Van million by

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political opponents

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van Buren was voted out of office of two
full years

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losing to Wake candidate William Henry
Harrison

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in the 1848 election ban Buren ran
unsuccessfully for president on a

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third-party ticket

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the free soil party

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and beer and died 14 years later at the
age of 79

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early life and education

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Martin

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can be run was born in the village of
Kinderhook New York

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on December 5th 1782 about 25 miles

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40 kilometers south of Albany New York

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his father Abraham Van Buren 1737 to
1817

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was a farmer working with slaves was the
owner at six slaves

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and with a tap innkeeper in Kinderhook

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Abraham Van Buren supported the American
Revolution in later the Jeffersonian

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Republicans

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Martin Van Buren mother was Maria Jose
ban Allen Van Buren

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1747 to eighteen 18

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van Buren was the first president born a
citizen of the United States

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as all previous presidents were born
before the American Revolution

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his great-great-great grandfather
Cornell is messin Bambi run had come to

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the Americas in 1631 from the small city
of pron

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Dutch Republic in present-day
Netherlands

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and beer in grew up in a Dutch speaking
community

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his native language with Dutch and to
date he has been the only US president

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who has spoken English as a second
language

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van Buren received a basic education at
a poorly lit schoolhouse in his native

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village later studied Latin briefly at
the Kinderhook academy and %uh

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Washington seminarian kleber rack

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he excelled in composition and speaking

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his formal education ended before he
reached 14

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when he began studying law at the office
have bansa sylvester

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a prominent federalist attorney in
Kinderhook

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after six years under sylvester he spent
her final year apprenticeship in the new

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york city of SF William P Van Ness

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a political f10 into Baron better

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and beer and was admitted to the bar in
1803

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and beer are married Hannah hose his
childhood sweetheart and first cousin

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once removed

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on February 21st 1807 in Catskill

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New York

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like Van Buren she was raised in a Dutch
home and never lost her disdain

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Dutch accent

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the couple had five sons and one
daughter Abraham

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1807 to 1873 a graduated West Point in
Korean military officer

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John 1810 to 1866 graduated BA Island
Attorney General love New York

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Martin Jr eighteen twelve to eighteen
fifty-five

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secretary to his father and editor at
his father's papers

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into a premature death from tuberculosis

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Winfield Scott born and died in 1814

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and Smith Thompson 1817 to 1876

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an editor and special assistant to his
father while president

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their daughter was stillborn

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of to 12 years of marriage Hannah van
Buren contracted tuberculosis and died

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on February 5th 1819

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at the age of 35

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Martin Van Buren never remarried

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early political career

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and beer and had been active in politics
from at least the aged 17 when he

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attended a party convention in Troy

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New York where he worked to secure the
congressional nomination for John Van

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Ness

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however once established in his practice
he became wealthy enough to increase his

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focus on politics

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he was an early supporter a barone
better

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he allied himself with a clintonian
action at the Democratic Republican

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Party

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and surrogate of Columbia County New
York from 1808 until 1813

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when he was removed

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and beer and join the opposition party
in 1813

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and was a member of the New York State
Senate from 1812 to 1821

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a New York Attorney General from 1815 to
1819

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he was a presidential elector in 1820
voting for James Monroe and Daniel D

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Tompkins

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at first he opposed clinton's plan for
the Erie Canal

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that later supported it when the fuck
tales were able to gain a majority in

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the Erie Canal Commission

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and supported a bill that raised money
for the canal three-state

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bonds

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in 1817 and be runs connection with
so-called machine politics started

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he created the first political machine
encompassing Love New York

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the bucktail whose leaders later became
known as the Albany Regency

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the book tells became a successful
movement but emphasized party loyalty

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they captured and controlled many
patronage posts throughout New York

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and beer and did not originate the
system that gained the nickname up

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little magician

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for the skill with which he exploited it

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he also served as a member of the state
constitutional convention

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where he opposed the grant to be
universal suffrage in tried to maintain

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property requirements for voting

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he was the leading they come in the
Albany Regency a group of politicians

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who for more than a generation dominated
much of the politics of New York and

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powerfully influenced the politics at
the nation

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the group together with the political
clout such as tammany hall that we're

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developing at the same time

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played a major role in the development
of the spoils system

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recognized procedure national state and
local affairs

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he was the prime architect to the first
nationwide political party

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the Jacksonian Democrats

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in Van Buren's own words without strong
national political organizations

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there would be nothing to moderate the
prejudices between pre-

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slaveholding States

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like Madison in the 1790s van Buren was
struggling to find an institutional

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solution to the original constitutions
failure to resist the centralizing

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ambitions of those like Hamilton who
hope to transform a regime

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checks and balances into an
administrative Republic

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USC

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in national politics

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February 18-21 Martin Van Buren was
elected a US senator from New York

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defeating the incumbent Nathan sample to
ram is the clintonian candidate

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van Buren first favored internal
improvements

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such as road repairs and canal creation
therefore proposing a constitutional

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amendment in 1824 to authorize such
undertakings

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the next year however heated ground
against them

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he voted for the tariff for the 18-24
then gradually abandon the protectionist

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position

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coming up for tariffs the revenue only

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in the presidential election of 1824 van
Buren supported William H Crawford and

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receive the electoral vote if Georgia
for vice president

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but he shrewdly kept out at the
acrimonious controversy which followed

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the choice of john quincy adams is
president

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Van Buren had originally hoped to block
Adams victory by denying in the state of

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New York

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the state was divided between Bambi run
support is who would vote for Crawford

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and Adams men

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however representative Stephen Van
Rensselaer swung New York to Adams and

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thereby the 1824 presidency

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after the last election and beer and
dropped Crawford

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and instead supported Andrew Jackson to
be the next presidential candidate

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always need to be courteous in his
treatment opponents

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he showed no bitterness toward idle
Adams or henry clay

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and he voted for clothes confirmation as
Secretary of State

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notwithstanding Jackson's corrupt
bargain charge

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at the same time he opposed the Adams
clay plans for internal infrastructure

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improvements

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roads canals bridges et cetera and
declined to support the proposal for

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panama conquests

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as chair of the Judiciary Committee he
brought forward a number of measures for

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the improvement of judicial procedure
and

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in May 1826 joint with Senator Thomas
Hart Benton in reporting on executive

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patronage

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in the debate on the tariff abominations
in 1828

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he took no part but voted for the
measure in obedience to instructions

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from the New York legislature

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an action which was cited against him as
late as during the presidential campaign

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about 1844

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van Buren was not an hour to but is more
important speeches show careful

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preparation and his opinions carried
weight:

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the oft-repeated charge that he
refrained from declaring himself from

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crucial questions is hardly born out by
an examination of his senatorial career

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in February 1827 he was reelected to the
senate

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by a large majority

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he became one of the recognized managers
at the jackson campaign

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and his two RBI junior the carolinas and
Georgia and the spring up 01827 won

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support for Jackson from Crawford

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Martin Van Buren sought to reorganize
and unify the old republican party

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behind Jackson

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at the state level Jackson's committee
chairs but split up the responsibilities

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around the state and organized
volunteers at the local level

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how boys would plant hickory trees in
honor of Jackson's nickname

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Old Hickory will hand out Hickory sticks
at rallies

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van Buren even had a new york journalist
by to campaign peace portraying Jackson

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as a humble

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pious man

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organization is the secret a victory and
then determine the add-ins camp wrote

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he once said to a group lobbyists the
famous quote

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and by the love it we have been
overthrown

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in November 1828 and beer and was
elected governor of New York for the

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term beginning on January 1st 1829

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and resigned his seat in the Senate

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Martin Van Buren tenure is new york
governor is the second shortest on

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record

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while his term was short he did manage
to pass the bank's safety fund will

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an early form of deposit insurance
through the legislator

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Jackson cabinet

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on March

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1829 President Jackson appointed Van
Buren Secretary of State

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an office which probably had been
assured to him before the election

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and he resigned the governorship on
march twelfth

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he was succeeded in the governorship by
his left end and governor

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enough T Throop a member at the Regency

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as Secretary of State and beer and took
care to keep on good terms with the

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kitchen cabinet

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the group of politicians who acted as
jackson's advisers

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did not oppose Jackson in the matter
removal from office but was not himself

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an active sportsman

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he won the last thing we gotta Jackson
by his Curtis's to Peggy eaten

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life but secretary have more John 8010
with whom the wide to the cabinet

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officers led by Vice President Calhoun's
wife

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fluoride Calhoun had refused to
associate in the petticoat affair

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aside from the petticoat affair he
skillfully avoided entanglement in the

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Jackson kalin member leo

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no diplomatic question to the first
magnitude arose during Bambi run

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Services Secretary

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but the settlement have long-standing
claims against France was prepared and

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trade with the British West Indies colin
is was opened

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in the controversy with the Bank of the
United States he sided with Jackson

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off to the breach between Jackson and
Kalin and beer and was clearly the most

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prominent candidate for the vice
presidency

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vice-presidency

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in December 1829 Jackson had already
made known his wish that Van Buren

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receive the nomination

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in April 1831 and be remiss signed a
secretary of state as a result of the

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petticoat affair

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though he did not leave office until
June

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van Buren still played a part in the
kitchen cabinet

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in August 1831 Bambi run was appointed
Minister to the United Kingdom and he

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arrived in London in September

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he was cordially received but in
February

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he learned that his nomination had been
rejected by the Senate on january

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twenty-fifth 1832

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the rejection ostensibly attributed in
large part to Van Buren's instructions

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to Louis McLane

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the American minister to britain
regarding the opening at the West Indies

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trade

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in which reference has been made to the
results of the election of 1828

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was the work of Calhoun the vice
president

245
00:14:03,489 --> 00:14:07,369
when the vote was taken enough with the
majority refrained from voting to

246
00:14:07,369 --> 00:14:11,209
produce a tie and give Calhoun has
longed for vengeance

247
00:14:11,208 --> 00:14:14,618
no greater impetus then this could have
been given to ban buchanan's candidacy

248
00:14:14,619 --> 00:14:17,370
for the vice presidency

249
00:14:17,370 --> 00:14:23,500
after a brief 23 Europe and beer in
reached New York on July 5th 1832

250
00:14:23,500 --> 00:14:26,809
the 1832 Democratic National Convention

251
00:14:26,809 --> 00:14:31,209
the party's past and held in May had
nominated him for vice president on the

252
00:14:31,210 --> 00:14:32,330
Jackson ticket

253
00:14:32,330 --> 00:14:36,970
despite the strong opposition to him
which existed in many states

254
00:14:36,970 --> 00:14:42,028
ambulance platform included supporting
the expansion at the naval system

255
00:14:42,028 --> 00:14:45,739
his declarations during the campaign
will bake regarding the tariff and

256
00:14:45,739 --> 00:14:49,329
unfavorable to the United States bank
into nullification

257
00:14:49,328 --> 00:14:52,778
that he had already somewhat picky to
the south by denying the right of

258
00:14:52,778 --> 00:14:56,850
Congress to abolish slavery in the
District of Columbia without the consent

259
00:14:56,850 --> 00:15:00,170
of the slave states

260
00:15:00,169 --> 00:15:03,969
election i've 1836

261
00:15:03,970 --> 00:15:07,949
van Buren and his partners and friends a
decade and a half to form the Democratic

262
00:15:07,948 --> 00:15:09,199
Party

263
00:15:09,200 --> 00:15:12,200
many elements such as the National
Convention

264
00:15:12,200 --> 00:15:14,980
but borrowed from other parties

265
00:15:14,980 --> 00:15:20,710
in the election of 1832 the Jackson ban
Buren ticket won by a landslide

266
00:15:20,710 --> 00:15:25,710
when the election Nov 1836 came up
Jackson was determined to make Van Buren

267
00:15:25,710 --> 00:15:29,970
his personal choice president to
continue his legacy

268
00:15:29,970 --> 00:15:34,860
Martin Van Buren's only competitors in
the 1836 election mother wakes

269
00:15:34,860 --> 00:15:38,730
who ran several regional candidates in
hopes up sending the election to the

270
00:15:38,730 --> 00:15:40,340
House of Representatives

271
00:15:40,340 --> 00:15:43,680
where each state delegation would have
one vote

272
00:15:43,679 --> 00:15:47,528
William Henry Harrison hope to receive
the support at the western voters

273
00:15:47,528 --> 00:15:51,549
Daniel Webster had strength in New
England and Hugh Lawson white had

274
00:15:51,549 --> 00:15:53,599
supporting myself

275
00:15:53,600 --> 00:15:58,790
van Buren was unanimously nominated by
the 1835 Democratic National Convention

276
00:15:58,789 --> 00:15:59,549
at Baltimore

277
00:15:59,549 --> 00:16:01,188
Mary land

278
00:16:01,188 --> 00:16:04,828
he expressed himself planing on the
question that slavery in the bank at the

279
00:16:04,828 --> 00:16:06,138
same time voting

280
00:16:06,139 --> 00:16:10,908
perhaps but the top to provide air for a
bill offered in 1836 to subject

281
00:16:10,908 --> 00:16:15,319
abolition literature in the mail to the
laws of the several States

282
00:16:15,320 --> 00:16:18,840
and beer and presidential victory
represented a broad a victory for

283
00:16:18,840 --> 00:16:20,790
Jackson in the party

284
00:16:20,789 --> 00:16:25,799
and beer and then to the white house is
a 54-year-old we deal with four sons

285
00:16:25,799 --> 00:16:30,120
Martin Van Buren was the first candidate
to use grassroots campaigning in his

286
00:16:30,120 --> 00:16:32,259
presidential campaign

287
00:16:32,259 --> 00:16:36,210
he wanted to make a political party that
the United the pain republicans at the

288
00:16:36,210 --> 00:16:36,700
North

289
00:16:36,700 --> 00:16:39,250
and the plant is at the south

290
00:16:39,250 --> 00:16:43,559
twentieth century entomologist Allen
Walker republished research asserting

291
00:16:43,559 --> 00:16:45,750
the wide usage up the phrase okay

292
00:16:45,750 --> 00:16:50,629
okay old Kinderhook started during the
presidential campaign and subsequent

293
00:16:50,629 --> 00:16:55,490
presidency at Martin Van Buren

294
00:16:55,490 --> 00:17:00,470
1837 to 1840 1

295
00:17:00,470 --> 00:17:02,680
policy

296
00:17:02,679 --> 00:17:04,859
Martin Van Buren announced his intent

297
00:17:04,859 --> 00:17:08,688
to follow in the footsteps of his
illustrious predecessor and retain all

298
00:17:08,689 --> 00:17:11,190
but one of Jackson's cabinet

299
00:17:11,190 --> 00:17:16,308
and beer and had few economic tools to
deal with the panic of 1837

300
00:17:16,308 --> 00:17:20,459
the panic was followed by a five-year
depression with the failure of banks and

301
00:17:20,459 --> 00:17:23,669
then record high unemployment levels

302
00:17:23,669 --> 00:17:27,250
some modern economists have argued that
the panic was caused by the bank

303
00:17:27,250 --> 00:17:29,640
policies at the Jackson administration

304
00:17:29,640 --> 00:17:33,890
with the power to create money being
distributed into decentralized banks

305
00:17:33,890 --> 00:17:38,740
most of which would then continue to
cause a massive inflationary bubble

306
00:17:38,740 --> 00:17:41,670
and beer and advocated lower tariffs and
free trade

307
00:17:41,670 --> 00:17:46,450
and by doing so maintain supported the
south the Democratic Party

308
00:17:46,450 --> 00:17:51,069
he succeeded in setting up a system of
bonds for the national debt

309
00:17:51,069 --> 00:17:55,809
his party was so split that his 1837
proposal for an independent Treasury

310
00:17:55,809 --> 00:17:59,000
system did not pass until 1840

311
00:17:59,000 --> 00:18:02,700
it gave the Treasury controllable
federal funds and had a legal tender

312
00:18:02,700 --> 00:18:04,028
clause that required

313
00:18:04,028 --> 00:18:07,980
by 1843 all payments to be made in
specie

314
00:18:07,980 --> 00:18:12,410
but it further inflamed public opinion
on both sides

315
00:18:12,410 --> 00:18:16,900
a bold step and be reversed Andrew
Jackson's policies and sought peace at

316
00:18:16,900 --> 00:18:17,570
home

317
00:18:17,569 --> 00:18:19,349
as well as a bold

318
00:18:19,349 --> 00:18:23,730
instead of settling a financial dispute
between american citizens in the Mexican

319
00:18:23,730 --> 00:18:25,140
government by force

320
00:18:25,140 --> 00:18:28,679
and beer and wants to seek a diplomatic
solution

321
00:18:28,679 --> 00:18:35,100
in August 1837 van Buren denied Texas
formal request to join the United States

322
00:18:35,099 --> 00:18:40,429
again prioritizing sectional harmony
over territorial expansion

323
00:18:40,430 --> 00:18:43,940
in the case at the ship they missed at
van Buren sided with the Spanish

324
00:18:43,940 --> 00:18:47,110
government to return the kidnapped
slaves

325
00:18:47,109 --> 00:18:50,449
van Buren oversaw the movement of
Cherokee truck tool

326
00:18:50,450 --> 00:18:53,860
Creek Chickasaw and seminole tribe's
from Georgia

327
00:18:53,859 --> 00:18:58,809
Tennessee Alabama and South Carolina to
the Oklahoma Territory

328
00:18:58,809 --> 00:19:02,308
executing the orders passed under
Jackson

329
00:19:02,308 --> 00:19:07,298
to help secure Florida van Buren also
continued the Second Seminole War

330
00:19:07,298 --> 00:19:10,308
which have become my Jackson was in
office

331
00:19:10,308 --> 00:19:13,279
fighting was not resolved until 1842

332
00:19:13,279 --> 00:19:16,379
after Van Buren had left office

333
00:19:16,380 --> 00:19:19,890
in 1839 Joseph Smith Jr

334
00:19:19,890 --> 00:19:23,870
the founder of the Latter Day Saint
movement visited Van Buren to plead for

335
00:19:23,869 --> 00:19:25,979
the US to help roughly 20,000

336
00:19:25,980 --> 00:19:30,200
Mormon settlers have been dependence
Missouri who were forced from the state

337
00:19:30,200 --> 00:19:33,240
during the 1838 Leman will there

338
00:19:33,240 --> 00:19:38,210
the governor and Missouri Lilburn Boggs
had issued an executive order on October

339
00:19:38,210 --> 00:19:40,299
27th 1838

340
00:19:40,299 --> 00:19:42,980
known as the extermination order

341
00:19:42,980 --> 00:19:47,150
it authorized troops to use force
against Mormons to exterminate or drive

342
00:19:47,150 --> 00:19:48,800
from the state

343
00:19:48,799 --> 00:19:51,919
in 1839 after moving to Illinois

344
00:19:51,920 --> 00:19:54,960
Smith and his party appealed to members
of congress

345
00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:58,590
and to president van buren to intercede
for the Mormons

346
00:19:58,589 --> 00:20:02,339
according to Smith's Grand FU van Buren
set to Smith

347
00:20:02,339 --> 00:20:06,129
you causes dust but I can do nothing for
you

348
00:20:06,130 --> 00:20:10,130
if I take up for you I shall lose the
vote if Missouri

349
00:20:10,130 --> 00:20:14,690
Van Buren took the blame for hard times
as makes ready killed him is martin ban

350
00:20:14,690 --> 00:20:16,019
ruin

351
00:20:16,019 --> 00:20:20,069
and parents while the relic and personal
style was also an easy target for week

352
00:20:20,069 --> 00:20:20,740
attacks

353
00:20:20,740 --> 00:20:23,480
such as the gold spoon oration

354
00:20:23,480 --> 00:20:28,640
state elections 1837 1838 were
disastrous for the democrats

355
00:20:28,640 --> 00:20:33,610
and the partial economic recovery in
1838 was upset by a second commercial

356
00:20:33,609 --> 00:20:35,419
crisis in that year

357
00:20:35,420 --> 00:20:40,330
nevertheless van Buren controlled his
party and was unanimously renominated by

358
00:20:40,329 --> 00:20:42,939
the democrats in 1840

359
00:20:42,940 --> 00:20:46,529
the revolt against democratic rule led
to the election up William Henry

360
00:20:46,529 --> 00:20:47,420
Harrison

361
00:20:47,420 --> 00:20:49,420
the week candidate

362
00:20:49,420 --> 00:20:52,450
he once mentioned his relief leaving
office saying

363
00:20:52,450 --> 00:20:56,340
as to the presidency the two happiest
days of my life but these have my

364
00:20:56,339 --> 00:21:01,129
entrance upon the office in my surrender
a bit

365
00:21:01,130 --> 00:21:03,220
slavery

366
00:21:03,220 --> 00:21:05,149
though he did vote against the admission

367
00:21:05,148 --> 00:21:09,278
Missouri as a slave state and then he
would be the nominated presidential

368
00:21:09,278 --> 00:21:11,509
candidate to the Free Soil party

369
00:21:11,509 --> 00:21:15,368
an anti-slavery political party in 1848

370
00:21:15,368 --> 00:21:19,628
there was no ambiguity in his position
on the abolition of slavery during his

371
00:21:19,628 --> 00:21:21,408
term of office

372
00:21:21,409 --> 00:21:26,450
van Buren considered slavery morally
wrong but sanctioned by the Constitution

373
00:21:26,450 --> 00:21:31,160
when it came to the issue of slavery in
DC in slavery in the United States

374
00:21:31,160 --> 00:21:36,600
he was against its abolition and said so
in his inaugural address in 1837

375
00:21:36,599 --> 00:21:41,009
I believed it a solemn duty for me to
make noon my sentiments in regard to it

376
00:21:41,009 --> 00:21:45,160
and now when every motive for
misrepresentation has passed away

377
00:21:45,160 --> 00:21:48,970
I trust that they will be candidly Wade
and understood

378
00:21:48,970 --> 00:21:52,700
I must go into the presidential chair
the inflexible and uncompromising

379
00:21:52,700 --> 00:21:56,640
opponents have every attempt on the part
of Congress to abolish slavery in the

380
00:21:56,640 --> 00:22:00,340
District of Columbia against the wishes
at the slaveholding States

381
00:22:00,339 --> 00:22:03,939
and also with the determination equally
decided to resist the slightest

382
00:22:03,940 --> 00:22:07,559
interference with it in the states where
it exists

383
00:22:07,559 --> 00:22:10,500
slavery would be abolished in the
district of columbia

384
00:22:10,500 --> 00:22:14,809
on April 18th 1862

385
00:22:14,809 --> 00:22:18,529
judicial appointments

386
00:22:18,529 --> 00:22:19,279
Supreme

387
00:22:19,279 --> 00:22:20,990
word

388
00:22:20,990 --> 00:22:26,120
and beer and appointed two justices to
the Supreme Court of the United States

389
00:22:26,119 --> 00:22:30,019
John McKinney 1838 p2 billion Daniel

390
00:22:30,019 --> 00:22:34,470
1841 and beer on the point to date other
federal judges

391
00:22:34,470 --> 00:22:39,220
all to the United States District cool

392
00:22:39,220 --> 00:22:41,489
later life

393
00:22:41,489 --> 00:22:42,960
on the exploration up

394
00:22:42,960 --> 00:22:47,149
term van Buren return to his estate
Lindenwold in Kinderhook

395
00:22:47,148 --> 00:22:50,359
where he planned out his return to the
white house

396
00:22:50,359 --> 00:22:54,669
he seemed to have the advantage for the
nomination in 1844

397
00:22:54,670 --> 00:22:58,110
his famous letter April 27th 1844

398
00:22:58,109 --> 00:23:02,029
in which he frankly opposed the
immediate annexation of Texas

399
00:23:02,029 --> 00:23:06,119
though doubtlessly contributing greatly
to his defeat was not made public until

400
00:23:06,119 --> 00:23:09,359
he felt practically sure if the
nomination

401
00:23:09,359 --> 00:23:13,119
in the democratic convention though he
had a majority of the votes

402
00:23:13,119 --> 00:23:16,509
he did not have the two-thirds which the
convention required

403
00:23:16,509 --> 00:23:19,890
and operate ballots his name was
withdrawn

404
00:23:19,890 --> 00:23:23,720
James K Polk received a nomination
instead

405
00:23:23,720 --> 00:23:27,509
in 1848 he was nominated by two minor
parties

406
00:23:27,509 --> 00:23:32,039
first by the barn burner faction that
the democrats then by the free Solar's

407
00:23:32,039 --> 00:23:34,920
with whom the bullpen is coalesced

408
00:23:34,920 --> 00:23:39,550
he won no electoral votes taken off boat
in New York to give the state

409
00:23:39,549 --> 00:23:43,139
and perhaps the election to Zachary
Taylor

410
00:23:43,140 --> 00:23:47,580
in the election of 1860 he voted for the
fusion ticket to New York which was

411
00:23:47,579 --> 00:23:49,319
opposed to Abraham Lincoln

412
00:23:49,319 --> 00:23:52,659
but he could not approve of President
buchanan's course in dealing with

413
00:23:52,660 --> 00:23:56,060
secession and eventually supported
Lincoln

414
00:23:56,059 --> 00:24:00,069
Martin Van Buren then retired to his
home in Kinderhook

415
00:24:00,069 --> 00:24:04,809
after being bedridden with the case at
new low near tearing the full love 1861

416
00:24:04,809 --> 00:24:07,970
Martin Van Buren died at bronchial
asthma and heart

417
00:24:07,970 --> 00:24:14,170
be here it is linda nor the state in
Kinderhook at 2 a.m. on July 24th 1862

418
00:24:14,170 --> 00:24:16,429
he was 79 years old

419
00:24:16,429 --> 00:24:19,960
he is buried in the Kinderhook cemetery
along with his wife Hannah

420
00:24:19,960 --> 00:24:22,960
his parent and his son Martin Van Buren

421
00:24:22,960 --> 00:24:26,640
June you may send it off to him is
located near the parking lot at the

422
00:24:26,640 --> 00:24:29,410
Kinderhook reformed Dutch Church

423
00:24:29,410 --> 00:24:32,990
and beer are not believed his for
immediate successors as president

424
00:24:32,990 --> 00:24:39,849
William Henry Harrison John Tyler James
K Polk and Zachary Taylor

425
00:24:39,849 --> 00:24:40,250
more

426
00:24:40,250 --> 00:24:42,369
wheels

427
00:24:42,369 --> 00:24:46,329
Buren County meet again is named after
him

428
00:24:46,329 --> 00:24:51,269
it was so named in 1829 my van Buren was
secretary of state

429
00:24:51,269 --> 00:24:55,000
this was done in hopes of winning
support in the Jackson administration

430
00:24:55,000 --> 00:24:57,778
for Michigan's bid to become a state

431
00:24:57,778 --> 00:25:01,849
and Buren County is one of several
counties named after Jackson all members

432
00:25:01,849 --> 00:25:04,589
of his cabinet for this reason

433
00:25:04,589 --> 00:25:07,978
and beer in Arkansas is named after him

434
00:25:07,979 --> 00:25:11,999
formally known as Phillips landing a
post office established in eighteen

435
00:25:11,999 --> 00:25:17,329
thirty-one was called Bambi run up to
the Secretary of State

436
00:25:17,329 --> 00:25:20,710
in popular culture

437
00:25:20,710 --> 00:25:25,769
be ron was portrayed by nigel hawthorne
in the 1997 historical drama film main

438
00:25:25,769 --> 00:25:27,319
stud

439
00:25:27,319 --> 00:25:31,379
in sea in failed the episode the Van
Buren boys is focused on the gang based

440
00:25:31,380 --> 00:25:33,400
on the president

441
00:25:33,400 --> 00:25:37,570
in the movie silver linings playbook van
Buren is mentioned as the person to coin

442
00:25:37,569 --> 00:25:38,419
the phrase okay