1 00:00:00,230 --> 00:00:03,600 生活艰苦，前几天我买了一双新鞋走进外面 life is hard I bought a new pair of 2 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:05,310 生活艰苦，前几天我买了一双新鞋走进外面 shoes the other day walked outside into 3 00:00:05,310 --> 00:00:07,319 下了雨，最后走进了泥泞，现在它们被毁了，我很痛苦 the rain and ended up stepping into some 4 00:00:07,319 --> 00:00:10,309 下了雨，最后走进了泥泞，现在它们被毁了，我很痛苦 mud now they're ruined and I'm bitter 5 00:00:10,309 --> 00:00:12,929 但后来我退了一步，当然不是字面上的意思，但我真的以为 but then I took a step back not 6 00:00:12,929 --> 00:00:15,120 但后来我退了一步，当然不是字面上的意思，但我真的以为 literally of course but I really thought 7 00:00:15,120 --> 00:00:16,830 关于这一点，我得出的结论是生活中没有什么真正重要的 about it and I came to the conclusion 8 00:00:16,830 --> 00:00:18,949 关于这一点，我得出的结论是生活中没有什么真正重要的 that nothing in life really matters 9 00:00:18,949 --> 00:00:23,490 这就是为什么地球已经存在了四十五亿年了 here's why the earth has been around for 10 00:00:23,490 --> 00:00:25,080 这就是为什么地球已经存在了四十五亿年了 four-and-a-half billion years 11 00:00:25,080 --> 00:00:27,960 有一天，人类成为一种事物，我们变得有意识地看到了这个世界 one day humans became a thing and we 12 00:00:27,960 --> 00:00:30,510 有一天，人类成为一种事物，我们变得有意识地看到了这个世界 became conscious this world seemed 13 00:00:30,510 --> 00:00:32,940 对我们来说完美，这不是灼热，也不是致命的寒冷，我们正好适合 perfect for us it wasn't scorching hot 14 00:00:32,940 --> 00:00:35,460 对我们来说完美，这不是灼热，也不是致命的寒冷，我们正好适合 it wasn't deathly cold we fit right in 15 00:00:35,460 --> 00:00:37,680 地球上的引力是完美的，它使我们能够移动和奔跑 the middle the gravity on earth was 16 00:00:37,680 --> 00:00:39,870 地球上的引力是完美的，它使我们能够移动和奔跑 perfect it allowed us to move and run 17 00:00:39,870 --> 00:00:41,610 并捕获了方便人类食用的动物 and catch animals that conveniently 18 00:00:41,610 --> 00:00:44,160 并捕获了方便人类食用的动物 existed for us humans to eat there was 19 00:00:44,160 --> 00:00:46,050 喝水，有氧气可以呼吸，就好像我们被放到这里 water to drink there was oxygen to 20 00:00:46,050 --> 00:00:48,420 喝水，有氧气可以呼吸，就好像我们被放到这里 breathe it's as if we were put here for 21 00:00:48,420 --> 00:00:51,719 我们开始创造事物的原因是我们开始作为一个物种一起工作 a reason we began creating things we 22 00:00:51,719 --> 00:00:53,160 我们开始创造事物的原因是我们开始作为一个物种一起工作 begin working together as a species 23 00:00:53,160 --> 00:00:55,850 建立覆盖整个星球的帝国，并以任何理由相互战斗 building empires covering the planet and 24 00:00:55,850 --> 00:00:58,609 建立覆盖整个星球的帝国，并以任何理由相互战斗 fighting each other for whatever reason 25 00:00:58,609 --> 00:01:00,780 快进了几百万年，今天我们到了这里。计算机火箭Elon fast-forward a couple million years and 26 00:01:00,780 --> 00:01:03,840 快进了几百万年，今天我们到了这里。计算机火箭Elon here we are today computers rockets Elon 27 00:01:03,840 --> 00:01:07,140 麝香他们都在这里，我们也以某种方式创造了 Musk they are all here somewhere along 28 00:01:07,140 --> 00:01:10,260 麝香他们都在这里，我们也以某种方式创造了 the line we also in a way created 29 00:01:10,260 --> 00:01:12,479 一无所有的东西叫做时间我们已经定义了时间的定义 something out of nothing it's called 30 00:01:12,479 --> 00:01:15,180 一无所有的东西叫做时间我们已经定义了时间的定义 time we've laid out definitions of time 31 00:01:15,180 --> 00:01:18,900 秒分钟小时小时的年数，但这与我们已经完成的设置无关紧要 seconds minutes hours years but it 32 00:01:18,900 --> 00:01:21,030 秒分钟小时小时的年数，但这与我们已经完成的设置无关紧要 doesn't really matter we've made those 33 00:01:21,030 --> 00:01:23,369 因为我们自己的使用时间无非是一种衡量 for our own use time is nothing more 34 00:01:23,369 --> 00:01:24,720 因为我们自己的使用时间无非是一种衡量 than a way to measure the passing of 35 00:01:24,720 --> 00:01:26,909 事件，但我们实际上只是根据 events but we've only really set up 36 00:01:26,909 --> 00:01:28,590 事件，但我们实际上只是根据 these units of time based off of 37 00:01:28,590 --> 00:01:31,320 我们自己一天是地球一个月旋转一次需要多长时间 ourselves a day is how long it takes the 38 00:01:31,320 --> 00:01:33,659 我们自己一天是地球一个月旋转一次需要多长时间 earth to spin around once a month is 39 00:01:33,659 --> 00:01:34,860 关于月亮绕地球旋转并绕转需要多长时间 about how long it takes the moon to 40 00:01:34,860 --> 00:01:37,560 关于月亮绕地球旋转并绕转需要多长时间 orbit the Earth and also spin around 41 00:01:37,560 --> 00:01:39,960 一年一次，一旦到达，地球绕太阳公转要花多长时间 once a year is how long it takes the 42 00:01:39,960 --> 00:01:42,329 一年一次，一旦到达，地球绕太阳公转要花多长时间 earth to orbit the Sun once you get 43 00:01:42,329 --> 00:01:44,369 在这一旅程中，围绕太阳绕地球旋转了约78圈，称为生命 about 78 earth revolutions around the 44 00:01:44,369 --> 00:01:46,979 在这一旅程中，围绕太阳绕地球旋转了约78圈，称为生命 Sun in this journey called life as 45 00:01:46,979 --> 00:01:49,049 富有诗意，因为一旦我们通过了 poetic as that sounds there's not much 46 00:01:49,049 --> 00:01:50,549 富有诗意，因为一旦我们通过了 scale to these things once we pass a 47 00:01:50,549 --> 00:01:53,070 人类一生可以确定我们能判断一千甚至十多长时间 human lifetime sure we can judge how 48 00:01:53,070 --> 00:01:54,899 人类一生可以确定我们能判断一千甚至十多长时间 long a thousand or maybe even ten 49 00:01:54,899 --> 00:01:57,420 距今已有数千年的历史，但之后的时间尺度实在太大了 thousand years are but after that the 50 00:01:57,420 --> 00:01:59,009 距今已有数千年的历史，但之后的时间尺度实在太大了 timescales of things are just too much 51 00:01:59,009 --> 00:02:01,680 让我们的大脑尽您所能理解您所理解的138亿 for our brains to handle as much as you 52 00:02:01,680 --> 00:02:03,750 让我们的大脑尽您所能理解您所理解的138亿 think you understand the 13.8 billion 53 00:02:03,750 --> 00:02:05,850 宇宙的生命周期您真的无法将其想象成 year life span of the universe you 54 00:02:05,850 --> 00:02:07,680 宇宙的生命周期您真的无法将其想象成 really can't put that into an imaginable 55 00:02:07,680 --> 00:02:10,440 以人类的生命规模发展宇宙是难以置信的古老 scale on the scale of a human life the 56 00:02:10,440 --> 00:02:12,650 以人类的生命规模发展宇宙是难以置信的古老 universe is unbelievably old 57 00:02:12,650 --> 00:02:14,500 但就宇宙的寿命而言，几乎没有发生任何事情 but in terms of the universe's lifespan 58 00:02:14,500 --> 00:02:16,790 但就宇宙的寿命而言，几乎没有发生任何事情 pretty much nothing has happened yet 59 00:02:16,790 --> 00:02:20,209 甚至还没开始，我们就可以预测下几百个 it's barely even started we can make 60 00:02:20,209 --> 00:02:21,769 甚至还没开始，我们就可以预测下几百个 predictions about the next hundreds of 61 00:02:21,769 --> 00:02:23,269 我们可以算出万亿年的宇宙生命 trillions of years of the universe's 62 00:02:23,269 --> 00:02:25,730 我们可以算出万亿年的宇宙生命 life we can figure out how when when our 63 00:02:25,730 --> 00:02:27,680 太阳将炸毁，我们可以找出银河系何时会碰撞 Sun is going to blow up we can figure 64 00:02:27,680 --> 00:02:29,239 太阳将炸毁，我们可以找出银河系何时会碰撞 out when our galaxy is going to collide 65 00:02:29,239 --> 00:02:31,040 我们可以提出另一种理论来描述为什么宇宙 with another we can come up with 66 00:02:31,040 --> 00:02:32,480 我们可以提出另一种理论来描述为什么宇宙 theories that describe why the universe 67 00:02:32,480 --> 00:02:34,159 我们投入的速度比任何其他物理方式都快 we've been put into is expanding faster 68 00:02:34,159 --> 00:02:36,159 我们投入的速度比任何其他物理方式都快 than anything else physically possible 69 00:02:36,159 --> 00:02:39,590 但是我们不知道什么时候在几分之一秒之间发生了什么 but yet we have zero idea what happened 70 00:02:39,590 --> 00:02:41,299 但是我们不知道什么时候在几分之一秒之间发生了什么 in the fraction of a second between when 71 00:02:41,299 --> 00:02:43,129 就我们而言，什么都没有，什么时候有什么原因 there was nothing and when there was 72 00:02:43,129 --> 00:02:47,540 就我们而言，什么都没有，什么时候有什么原因 something for some reason as far as we 73 00:02:47,540 --> 00:02:48,109 可以告诉我们，我们是仅有的有意识的生物 can tell 74 00:02:48,109 --> 00:02:50,060 可以告诉我们，我们是仅有的有意识的生物 we're the only conscious beings to have 75 00:02:50,060 --> 00:02:53,180 曾经存在过，但我们甚至不知道我们在发展什么意识 ever existed but we don't even know what 76 00:02:53,180 --> 00:02:55,519 曾经存在过，但我们甚至不知道我们在发展什么意识 being conscious is we developed 77 00:02:55,519 --> 00:02:57,290 意识只是意识到一个事实，那就是他们的成长 consciousness only to be aware of the 78 00:02:57,290 --> 00:02:59,959 意识只是意识到一个事实，那就是他们的成长 fact that nothing else is their growth 79 00:02:59,959 --> 00:03:01,849 如此了解我们的环境，我们越聪明，我们就变得越小 so aware of our surroundings that the 80 00:03:01,849 --> 00:03:04,489 如此了解我们的环境，我们越聪明，我们就变得越小 smarter we get the smaller we become as 81 00:03:04,489 --> 00:03:07,790 我们称之为时间的东西继续存在，我们开始意识到这些东西，这些东西证明了 this thing we call time goes on we begin 82 00:03:07,790 --> 00:03:10,280 我们称之为时间的东西继续存在，我们开始意识到这些东西，这些东西证明了 to realize things things that prove that 83 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:12,680 宇宙可能不只是为我们而造的，您最有可能出生于 the universe probably wasn't made just 84 00:03:12,680 --> 00:03:16,669 宇宙可能不只是为我们而造的，您最有可能出生于 for us you are most likely born in a 85 00:03:16,669 --> 00:03:19,430 医院如果没有帮助您实现这一目标 hospital if not props to you for making 86 00:03:19,430 --> 00:03:19,940 医院如果没有帮助您实现这一目标 it this far 87 00:03:19,940 --> 00:03:22,430 那时你是你父母的整个世界，一小段时间很可爱，但是 back then you were your parents entire 88 00:03:22,430 --> 00:03:25,790 那时你是你父母的整个世界，一小段时间很可爱，但是 world for a small time which is cute but 89 00:03:25,790 --> 00:03:28,609 你不是所有的人中每天都有36万人出生 you aren't everything 360 thousand 90 00:03:28,609 --> 00:03:30,950 你不是所有的人中每天都有36万人出生 people are born each day of all of those 91 00:03:30,950 --> 00:03:33,019 生日相同的人，有些人会做大事并改变 people with the same birthday some are 92 00:03:33,019 --> 00:03:34,459 生日相同的人，有些人会做大事并改变 going to do big things and change the 93 00:03:34,459 --> 00:03:37,519 世界只会死而已，但地球只是其中一个 world others are just gonna die that 94 00:03:37,519 --> 00:03:40,849 世界只会死而已，但地球只是其中一个 just happens but earth is just one 95 00:03:40,849 --> 00:03:43,010 在我们的太阳系中，地球一生中有八到九个 planet in our solar system there's eight 96 00:03:43,010 --> 00:03:47,359 在我们的太阳系中，地球一生中有八到九个 or nine of those for now for life as we 97 00:03:47,359 --> 00:03:49,400 知道存在，很难相信还有其他生活 know it to exist it's kind of hard to 98 00:03:49,400 --> 00:03:50,750 知道存在，很难相信还有其他生活 believe that there might be other life 99 00:03:50,750 --> 00:03:53,389 在那里，要想生存，我们需要做很多事情 out there it takes so much to happen for 100 00:03:53,389 --> 00:03:55,760 在那里，要想生存，我们需要做很多事情 us to be able to exist we've discovered 101 00:03:55,760 --> 00:03:58,430 迄今有超过4000颗系外行星与不围绕我们的太阳旋转的行星约会，我们 over 4000 exoplanets to date planets 102 00:03:58,430 --> 00:04:00,590 迄今有超过4000颗系外行星与不围绕我们的太阳旋转的行星约会，我们 that don't revolve around our Sun and we 103 00:04:00,590 --> 00:04:01,940 发现了多个形状大小大致相同的类地行星的例子 found multiple examples of earth-like 104 00:04:01,940 --> 00:04:04,849 发现了多个形状大小大致相同的类地行星的例子 planets roughly the same shape size 105 00:04:04,849 --> 00:04:07,639 温度，但是我们所能告诉的没有什么，所以如果有 temperature but yet there's nothing 106 00:04:07,639 --> 00:04:10,459 温度，但是我们所能告诉的没有什么，所以如果有 there from what we can tell so if there 107 00:04:10,459 --> 00:04:12,220 有这么多的行星可以拥有生命，为什么我们还没有看到它，为什么在那里 are so many planets that could have life 108 00:04:12,220 --> 00:04:15,319 有这么多的行星可以拥有生命，为什么我们还没有看到它，为什么在那里 why haven't we seen it yet why are there 109 00:04:15,319 --> 00:04:16,930 没有迹象表明我们只是一个太阳系中的一个 no signs 110 00:04:16,930 --> 00:04:19,029 没有迹象表明我们只是一个太阳系中的一个 well we're just one solar system in an 111 00:04:19,029 --> 00:04:21,728 整个银河系中，仅我们的银河系就有超过2000亿颗恒星，但这就是 entire galaxy there's over 200 billion 112 00:04:21,728 --> 00:04:24,610 整个银河系中，仅我们的银河系就有超过2000亿颗恒星，但这就是 stars in our galaxy alone but that's 113 00:04:24,610 --> 00:04:27,190 只是一个银河系，我们是本地组织的一部分，它是30的集合 just one galaxy we're a part of the 114 00:04:27,190 --> 00:04:29,169 只是一个银河系，我们是本地组织的一部分，它是30的集合 local group which is a collection of 30 115 00:04:29,169 --> 00:04:31,870 我们自己的仙女座附近的星系就是其中之一 galaxies near our own Andromeda is one 116 00:04:31,870 --> 00:04:33,610 我们自己的仙女座附近的星系就是其中之一 of them that's the one that's gonna 117 00:04:33,610 --> 00:04:34,930 在大约四年半的时间里与我们的星系相撞 collide with our galaxy in about 118 00:04:34,930 --> 00:04:36,340 在大约四年半的时间里与我们的星系相撞 four-and-a-half billion years 119 00:04:36,340 --> 00:04:39,880 到那时，您将早已一去不复返了，此后不久，地球将到达 by then you'll be long gone and soon 120 00:04:39,880 --> 00:04:43,330 到那时，您将早已一去不复返了，此后不久，地球将到达 after that so will the earth the Sun at 121 00:04:43,330 --> 00:04:44,650 这一点将达到使用寿命，它将扩大规模 this point will be reaching the end of 122 00:04:44,650 --> 00:04:46,690 这一点将达到使用寿命，它将扩大规模 its life it's going to expand in size 123 00:04:46,690 --> 00:04:49,360 到最后，它将完全消耗超过3,000个闪耀的地球 and by the end it will completely 124 00:04:49,360 --> 00:04:51,820 到最后，它将完全消耗超过3,000个闪耀的地球 consume the earth shining over 3,000 125 00:04:51,820 --> 00:04:53,440 比今天明亮得多，但即使我们的家园星球消失了 times brighter than it does today but 126 00:04:53,440 --> 00:04:55,630 比今天明亮得多，但即使我们的家园星球消失了 even though our home planet will be gone 127 00:04:55,630 --> 00:04:58,000 银河系的其余部分甚至都不会注意到数十亿年 the rest of the galaxy wouldn't even 128 00:04:58,000 --> 00:05:00,820 银河系的其余部分甚至都不会注意到数十亿年 notice billions of years on a multi 129 00:05:00,820 --> 00:05:02,919 万亿年的时间规模确实不算什么，但是即使如此， trillion year time scale is truly 130 00:05:02,919 --> 00:05:05,919 万亿年的时间规模确实不算什么，但是即使如此， nothing but even so there are some 131 00:05:05,919 --> 00:05:07,000 我们今天在宇宙的婴儿期观察到的东西 things that we're observing in the 132 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:08,770 我们今天在宇宙的婴儿期观察到的东西 universe's infancy today that will 133 00:05:08,770 --> 00:05:11,560 极大地影响遥远的未来，使之短暂 drastically influence the far future to 134 00:05:11,560 --> 00:05:13,360 极大地影响遥远的未来，使之短暂 keep it short the universe is expanding 135 00:05:13,360 --> 00:05:15,099 这并不是什么新鲜事物，很多人都知道，但是有很多 this is nothing new 136 00:05:15,099 --> 00:05:17,860 这并不是什么新鲜事物，很多人都知道，但是有很多 a lot of people know this but what many 137 00:05:17,860 --> 00:05:19,660 人们不知道这是现在正在加速发展，我们不知道为什么，但是 people don't know is that this expansion 138 00:05:19,660 --> 00:05:23,349 人们不知道这是现在正在加速发展，我们不知道为什么，但是 is speeding up now we don't know why but 139 00:05:23,349 --> 00:05:24,639 我们对造成暗能量的原因有所了解，我制作了整个视频 we have an idea of what's causing it 140 00:05:24,639 --> 00:05:28,120 我们对造成暗能量的原因有所了解，我制作了整个视频 dark energy I made an entire video about 141 00:05:28,120 --> 00:05:30,760 因此，要去观察，在这种黑暗的能量使织物伸展后， this so go watch that after this dark 142 00:05:30,760 --> 00:05:32,260 因此，要去观察，在这种黑暗的能量使织物伸展后， energy is stretching the fabric of 143 00:05:32,260 --> 00:05:34,240 时空，我们不知道它是由什么组成的，我们知道它在那里，我们观察它的存在 space-time we don't know what it's made 144 00:05:34,240 --> 00:05:36,340 时空，我们不知道它是由什么组成的，我们知道它在那里，我们观察它的存在 from we know it's there we observe its 145 00:05:36,340 --> 00:05:38,409 结果，但我们不知道它到底是什么或将要变暗 results but we don't know exactly what 146 00:05:38,409 --> 00:05:41,710 结果，但我们不知道它到底是什么或将要变暗 it is or what it's going to do dark 147 00:05:41,710 --> 00:05:43,570 至少根据我们目前的计算，能量最终将延伸 energy at least according to our current 148 00:05:43,570 --> 00:05:45,550 至少根据我们目前的计算，能量最终将延伸 calculations will eventually stretch the 149 00:05:45,550 --> 00:05:47,530 星系之间的时空比发光的速度快 space-time between galaxies faster than 150 00:05:47,530 --> 00:05:49,840 星系之间的时空比发光的速度快 the speed of light the light emitting 151 00:05:49,840 --> 00:05:51,099 来自我们邻近星系的星系将以最快的速度向着我们行进 from our neighboring galaxies will 152 00:05:51,099 --> 00:05:52,539 来自我们邻近星系的星系将以最快的速度向着我们行进 travel towards us at the fastest speed 153 00:05:52,539 --> 00:05:55,240 可能，但即使如此，光也永远无法到达我们，因为 possible but even this won't be enough 154 00:05:55,240 --> 00:05:57,699 可能，但即使如此，光也永远无法到达我们，因为 the light will never reach us because 155 00:05:57,699 --> 00:05:58,900 它们之间的空间伸展的速度快于行进的光线 the space between it is stretching 156 00:05:58,900 --> 00:06:00,430 它们之间的空间伸展的速度快于行进的光线 faster than the light that is traveling 157 00:06:00,430 --> 00:06:02,919 通过它，它将使宇宙弥漫着星系般的稀薄，以至于当我们看着 through it it will spread the universe 158 00:06:02,919 --> 00:06:04,960 通过它，它将使宇宙弥漫着星系般的稀薄，以至于当我们看着 so thin with galaxies that when we look 159 00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:07,300 出去观察我们周围的一切，我们什么也看不见 out to observe what's around us we won't 160 00:06:07,300 --> 00:06:09,669 出去观察我们周围的一切，我们什么也看不见 see anything we're going to end up all 161 00:06:09,669 --> 00:06:12,729 一个人就能找到我们最终所处的任何星系 alone could find whatever galaxy we end 162 00:06:12,729 --> 00:06:13,680 一个人就能找到我们最终所处的任何星系 up in 163 00:06:13,680 --> 00:06:16,620 但最终，即使我们的星系也将开始黑暗，太阳的命运是 but in the end even our galaxy will 164 00:06:16,620 --> 00:06:19,440 但最终，即使我们的星系也将开始黑暗，太阳的命运是 start to go dark the fate of the Sun is 165 00:06:19,440 --> 00:06:21,300 最终万亿年，这与宇宙中所有恒星的情况相同 the same as it is for all stars in the 166 00:06:21,300 --> 00:06:24,210 最终万亿年，这与宇宙中所有恒星的情况相同 universe eventually trillions of years 167 00:06:24,210 --> 00:06:26,370 沿着这条路，天空中的这些灯将开始被一盏灯熄灭 down the road these lights in the sky 168 00:06:26,370 --> 00:06:29,400 沿着这条路，天空中的这些灯将开始被一盏灯熄灭 are going to begin turning off one by 169 00:06:29,400 --> 00:06:33,000 没有任何新星一个接一个地保持宇宙运转 one by one without any new stars to keep 170 00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:35,340 没有任何新星一个接一个地保持宇宙运转 things running the universe is going to 171 00:06:35,340 --> 00:06:38,310 视它们的大小而变冷，这些垂死的恒星开始变成 get a bit colder depending on their size 172 00:06:38,310 --> 00:06:40,410 视它们的大小而变冷，这些垂死的恒星开始变成 these dying stars begin to turn into 173 00:06:40,410 --> 00:06:43,259 白矮星或中子星在寒冷和寒冷的天气中提供最后的微光 white dwarfs or neutron stars providing 174 00:06:43,259 --> 00:06:45,570 白矮星或中子星在寒冷和寒冷的天气中提供最后的微光 the last glimmers of light in a cold and 175 00:06:45,570 --> 00:06:48,449 黑暗的宇宙，这是世界上任何生存形式的最后希望 dark universe this is the very last hope 176 00:06:48,449 --> 00:06:50,220 黑暗的宇宙，这是世界上任何生存形式的最后希望 for any surviving life forms in the 177 00:06:50,220 --> 00:06:53,460 宇宙，但最终像我们这样的恒星之后数万亿年 universe but eventually trillions of 178 00:06:53,460 --> 00:06:55,199 宇宙，但最终像我们这样的恒星之后数万亿年 more years after the last stars like our 179 00:06:55,199 --> 00:06:58,110 太阳死亡，即使这些白矮星也会开始使其中一些中子变暗 Sun die even these white dwarfs will 180 00:06:58,110 --> 00:07:00,990 太阳死亡，即使这些白矮星也会开始使其中一些中子变暗 begin to dim out some of these neutron 181 00:07:00,990 --> 00:07:02,310 漫游在整个宇宙中的恒星可能会偶然碰撞，从而导致 stars roaming throughout the universe 182 00:07:02,310 --> 00:07:04,650 漫游在整个宇宙中的恒星可能会偶然碰撞，从而导致 may collide by chance resulting in the 183 00:07:04,650 --> 00:07:06,150 整个宇宙超新星中最明亮的已知事件 brightest known events in the entire 184 00:07:06,150 --> 00:07:08,960 整个宇宙超新星中最明亮的已知事件 universe supernova 185 00:07:08,960 --> 00:07:13,300 [音乐] [Music] 186 00:07:18,900 --> 00:07:21,940 但是一旦这些超新星结束，宇宙便再次陷入黑暗 but once these supernovae conclude the 187 00:07:21,940 --> 00:07:24,240 但是一旦这些超新星结束，宇宙便再次陷入黑暗 universes again plunged into darkness 188 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:26,410 我们今天所看到的所有组成星系的物质都将开始 all matter that used to make up the 189 00:07:26,410 --> 00:07:28,120 我们今天所看到的所有组成星系的物质都将开始 galaxies that we see today will begin to 190 00:07:28,120 --> 00:07:29,560 掉进了黑洞，使东西保持了很长时间 fall into the black holes that kept 191 00:07:29,560 --> 00:07:31,150 掉进了黑洞，使东西保持了很长时间 things held together for so long 192 00:07:31,150 --> 00:07:33,310 宇宙大爆炸创造了物理学史上最高的温度 the Big Bang that created the highest 193 00:07:33,310 --> 00:07:34,780 宇宙大爆炸创造了物理学史上最高的温度 temperatures ever known to physics 194 00:07:34,780 --> 00:07:36,970 最终导致最休眠的黑暗和寒冷配置 ultimately results in the most dormant 195 00:07:36,970 --> 00:07:39,600 最终导致最休眠的黑暗和寒冷配置 dark and cold configuration possible 196 00:07:39,600 --> 00:07:42,070 从充满光与美的宇宙到寒冷荒芜的荒地 from a universe teeming with light and 197 00:07:42,070 --> 00:07:45,270 从充满光与美的宇宙到寒冷荒芜的荒地 beauty to a cold barren wasteland a 198 00:07:45,270 --> 00:07:49,450 宇宙以黑洞为主导，但即使现在，宇宙才刚刚开始 universe dominated by black holes but 199 00:07:49,450 --> 00:07:52,650 宇宙以黑洞为主导，但即使现在，宇宙才刚刚开始 even now the universe has just begun 200 00:07:52,650 --> 00:07:54,880 这些黑洞将要存在一段时间，而我们过去 these black holes are going to be around 201 00:07:54,880 --> 00:07:56,740 这些黑洞将要存在一段时间，而我们过去 for a while and the things we used to 202 00:07:56,740 --> 00:07:59,110 称为具有恒星和行星的星系，现在生命将充满 call galaxies with stars and planets and 203 00:07:59,110 --> 00:08:01,210 称为具有恒星和行星的星系，现在生命将充满 life are now just going to be full of 204 00:08:01,210 --> 00:08:04,090 黑洞黑洞还有更多黑洞这就是宇宙的发展方向 black holes black holes and more black 205 00:08:04,090 --> 00:08:07,180 黑洞黑洞还有更多黑洞这就是宇宙的发展方向 holes this is how the universe is going 206 00:08:07,180 --> 00:08:10,330 大部分时间都在黑暗中度过，独自一人，我们不再谈论 to spend most of its time cold dark and 207 00:08:10,330 --> 00:08:13,060 大部分时间都在黑暗中度过，独自一人，我们不再谈论 alone we're no longer talking about 208 00:08:13,060 --> 00:08:15,520 在这里，数百万年的时间尺度现在已经达到了数万亿年，但是 millions of years here the timescales 209 00:08:15,520 --> 00:08:18,330 在这里，数百万年的时间尺度现在已经达到了数万亿年，但是 are now on quadrillions of years but 210 00:08:18,330 --> 00:08:20,650 即使这些黑洞也不会因霍金辐射而永远存在 even these black holes won't last 211 00:08:20,650 --> 00:08:23,740 即使这些黑洞也不会因霍金辐射而永远存在 forever through Hawking radiation these 212 00:08:23,740 --> 00:08:26,190 黑洞将慢慢非常缓慢地开始蒸发掉一个亚原子 black holes will slowly very slowly 213 00:08:26,190 --> 00:08:29,350 黑洞将慢慢非常缓慢地开始蒸发掉一个亚原子 begin to evaporate away one subatomic 214 00:08:29,350 --> 00:08:31,919 一次直到所有黑洞逐渐消失之后 particle at a time until eventually 215 00:08:31,919 --> 00:08:34,240 一次直到所有黑洞逐渐消失之后 after all the black holes fade out of 216 00:08:34,240 --> 00:08:37,299 存在，宇宙中什么也没有，宇宙什么都没有 existence there is nothing left in the 217 00:08:37,299 --> 00:08:39,909 存在，宇宙中什么也没有，宇宙什么都没有 universe a universe where nothing 218 00:08:39,909 --> 00:08:43,020 改变时间变得毫无意义的地方 changes where time becomes pointless 219 00:08:43,020 --> 00:08:46,370 改变时间变得毫无意义的地方 there's nothing 220 00:08:46,370 --> 00:08:47,990 由于黑暗，空间的虚无将继续扩大 the nothingness of space though will 221 00:08:47,990 --> 00:08:49,460 由于黑暗，空间的虚无将继续扩大 continue to expand because of dark 222 00:08:49,460 --> 00:08:52,220 能量占了我们宇宙甚至不存在的70％的力量 energy a force that accounts for 70% of 223 00:08:52,220 --> 00:08:53,660 能量占了我们宇宙甚至不存在的70％的力量 our universe that we don't even 224 00:08:53,660 --> 00:08:56,570 完全了解，但今天我们知道的事情很重要 completely understand yet matter as we 225 00:08:56,570 --> 00:08:58,130 完全了解，但今天我们知道的事情很重要 know it today the things that make up 226 00:08:58,130 --> 00:09:00,380 您所看到的所有内容仅占宇宙中所有内容的4％ everything you see only accounts for 227 00:09:00,380 --> 00:09:02,770 您所看到的所有内容仅占宇宙中所有内容的4％ barely 4% of the stuff in the universe 228 00:09:02,770 --> 00:09:08,540 所以也许只是我们是a幸，我们从来不应该做到这一点 so maybe just maybe we're a fluke we 229 00:09:08,540 --> 00:09:09,950 所以也许只是我们是a幸，我们从来不应该做到这一点 were never supposed to make it to the 230 00:09:09,950 --> 00:09:12,290 结束，但今天我们仍然要发挥作用，我们是一个星球上的一个物种 end but we still have a role to play out 231 00:09:12,290 --> 00:09:15,529 结束，但今天我们仍然要发挥作用，我们是一个星球上的一个物种 today we are one species on one planet 232 00:09:15,529 --> 00:09:17,330 在宇宙几乎不可区分的一个星系中 in one galaxy in an almost 233 00:09:17,330 --> 00:09:19,450 在宇宙几乎不可区分的一个星系中 indistinguishable part of the universe 234 00:09:19,450 --> 00:09:22,850 不管我们是否存在，每天都重要，这会有所不同。 whether or not we came to exist not much 235 00:09:22,850 --> 00:09:25,670 不管我们是否存在，每天都重要，这会有所不同。 would be different every day we matter a 236 00:09:25,670 --> 00:09:28,580 越来越少，直到最终我们意识到 little less and a little less until 237 00:09:28,580 --> 00:09:30,830 越来越少，直到最终我们意识到 eventually we realize that in the grand 238 00:09:30,830 --> 00:09:33,610 我们根本不关心的事物的方案我们的星系可能会消失 scheme of things we don't matter at all 239 00:09:33,610 --> 00:09:37,190 我们根本不关心的事物的方案我们的星系可能会消失 our galaxy could just disappear it 240 00:09:37,190 --> 00:09:39,410 真的不会有太大的变化，我们在如此古怪的时代里就已经存在了，但这也是 wouldn't really change much we came to 241 00:09:39,410 --> 00:09:42,290 真的不会有太大的变化，我们在如此古怪的时代里就已经存在了，但这也是 exist in such a weird time but it's also 242 00:09:42,290 --> 00:09:44,900 非常独特，我们知道我们只是宇宙瞬息万变的起点 pretty unique we know we're just the 243 00:09:44,900 --> 00:09:46,880 非常独特，我们知道我们只是宇宙瞬息万变的起点 beginning a blip in the universe's 244 00:09:46,880 --> 00:09:48,830 潜力，但实现这一潜力的唯一方法是开始创造 potential but the only way to fulfill 245 00:09:48,830 --> 00:09:50,360 潜力，但实现这一潜力的唯一方法是开始创造 that potential is to start making 246 00:09:50,360 --> 00:09:53,180 今天取得进步，说没有像我们这样的其他人已经不是一件容易的事了。 progress today it's not a stretch to say 247 00:09:53,180 --> 00:09:54,440 今天取得进步，说没有像我们这样的其他人已经不是一件容易的事了。 that there won't be others like us 248 00:09:54,440 --> 00:09:56,839 智慧生活的随机爆发遍及万亿万亿 random spurts of intelligent life spread 249 00:09:56,839 --> 00:09:58,459 智慧生活的随机爆发遍及万亿万亿 throughout trillions of trillions of 250 00:09:58,459 --> 00:10:01,040 多年，但现在我们正处在可能生活的阶段之一， years but now we're at one of those 251 00:10:01,040 --> 00:10:03,290 多年，但现在我们正处在可能生活的阶段之一， stages where life is possible and 252 00:10:03,290 --> 00:10:05,500 可能最容易的是，您将有生命去做自己想做的任何事情 probably the easiest is ever going to be 253 00:10:05,500 --> 00:10:08,270 可能最容易的是，您将有生命去做自己想做的任何事情 you get one life to do whatever you want 254 00:10:08,270 --> 00:10:10,670 您可以避免某些事情，例如学校降低税率，但除此之外 there are some things you can avoid like 255 00:10:10,670 --> 00:10:14,990 您可以避免某些事情，例如学校降低税率，但除此之外 school lower taxes but other than that 256 00:10:14,990 --> 00:10:16,940 如果我们不知道我们的目标，您几乎可以自由地做任何您想做的事 you're free to do mostly whatever you'd 257 00:10:16,940 --> 00:10:19,700 如果我们不知道我们的目标，您几乎可以自由地做任何您想做的事 like if we can't figure out our purpose 258 00:10:19,700 --> 00:10:21,800 如果我们不知道宇宙为什么或如何存在，就存在于这个星球上 for coming to exist on this planet if we 259 00:10:21,800 --> 00:10:23,630 如果我们不知道宇宙为什么或如何存在，就存在于这个星球上 can't figure out why or how the universe 260 00:10:23,630 --> 00:10:25,970 诞生之后，我们的目标就是我们想要的目标，如果您想 came into being then our purpose is 261 00:10:25,970 --> 00:10:28,250 诞生之后，我们的目标就是我们想要的目标，如果您想 whatever we want it to be if you want to 262 00:10:28,250 --> 00:10:30,170 整天坐在那里玩游戏，如果你想的话，有人这样做 sit around and play games all day there 263 00:10:30,170 --> 00:10:32,180 整天坐在那里玩游戏，如果你想的话，有人这样做 are people doing that if you want to 264 00:10:32,180 --> 00:10:33,380 建立价值数十亿美元的公司，以帮助推动人类发展 build a multi-billion dollar company 265 00:10:33,380 --> 00:10:35,089 建立价值数十亿美元的公司，以帮助推动人类发展 that's going to help propel humanity to 266 00:10:35,089 --> 00:10:37,310 在其他世界上，有人在做任何你想做或做的事情 other worlds there are people doing that 267 00:10:37,310 --> 00:10:40,279 在其他世界上，有人在做任何你想做或做的事情 as well anything you want to be or do 268 00:10:40,279 --> 00:10:44,029 可以做到，应该做到，就像我说的那样，我们自己的目的就是我们想要的 can be done and should be done like I 269 00:10:44,029 --> 00:10:47,390 可以做到，应该做到，就像我说的那样，我们自己的目的就是我们想要的 said our own purpose is whatever we want 270 00:10:47,390 --> 00:10:49,399 现在，如果好事发生在你身上，如果坏事发生在你身上 right now if good things are happening 271 00:10:49,399 --> 00:10:51,440 现在，如果好事发生在你身上，如果坏事发生在你身上 to you if bad things are happening to 272 00:10:51,440 --> 00:10:54,320 你实际上不会永远持续下去，你对未来的前景一无所知 you it's actually not gonna last forever 273 00:10:54,320 --> 00:10:56,690 你实际上不会永远持续下去，你对未来的前景一无所知 you have zero idea what the future holds 274 00:10:56,690 --> 00:10:58,490 为您和最随机的经历可以改变您的未来 for you and the most random of 275 00:10:58,490 --> 00:11:00,350 为您和最随机的经历可以改变您的未来 experiences can reroute your future in 276 00:11:00,350 --> 00:11:03,050 瞬间，每个人仍在交往中，说实话，我们没有问过 an instant everyone was still to hand in 277 00:11:03,050 --> 00:11:04,850 瞬间，每个人仍在交往中，说实话，我们没有问过 life that we honestly just didn't ask 278 00:11:04,850 --> 00:11:06,860 因为有些人的手比其他人好，但我们所有人都必须与 for some people's hands are better than 279 00:11:06,860 --> 00:11:08,870 因为有些人的手比其他人好，但我们所有人都必须与 others but we all have to play with the 280 00:11:08,870 --> 00:11:10,399 我们以最好的方式获得的汽车我们有可能人类 cars we've been given in the best way we 281 00:11:10,399 --> 00:11:12,890 我们以最好的方式获得的汽车我们有可能人类 can there's a chance that we humans may 282 00:11:12,890 --> 00:11:14,390 永远不会弄清楚为什么宇宙中的所有事物都以其行为方式起作用 never figure out why everything in the 283 00:11:14,390 --> 00:11:16,730 永远不会弄清楚为什么宇宙中的所有事物都以其行为方式起作用 universe acts the way it does is there 284 00:11:16,730 --> 00:11:18,709 生活在其他任何地方还是我们每个答案的例外一百新 life anywhere else or are we the 285 00:11:18,709 --> 00:11:21,620 生活在其他任何地方还是我们每个答案的例外一百新 exception for every answer a hundred new 286 00:11:21,620 --> 00:11:24,079 问题浮出水面，关于我们如何存在的无限可能性 questions pop up there's infinite 287 00:11:24,079 --> 00:11:26,060 问题浮出水面，关于我们如何存在的无限可能性 possibilities as to how we came to exist 288 00:11:26,060 --> 00:11:28,190 但是，在我们确定这一点的同时，有无限多的事情要做 but there's infinitely just as many 289 00:11:28,190 --> 00:11:29,690 但是，在我们确定这一点的同时，有无限多的事情要做 things to do while we're figuring that 290 00:11:29,690 --> 00:11:32,660 外面有狗要喂，有人民要见面，有科学要这样做 out there's dogs to feed there's people 291 00:11:32,660 --> 00:11:35,690 外面有狗要喂，有人民要见面，有科学要这样做 to meet there's science to be done so 292 00:11:35,690 --> 00:11:37,190 无论您做什么，当我们找出我们在宇宙中的位置时， whatever you do while we figure out our 293 00:11:37,190 --> 00:11:39,800 无论您做什么，当我们找出我们在宇宙中的位置时， spot in the universe this universe at 294 00:11:39,800 --> 00:11:42,649 至少只是尝试享受它，因为无论您发生什么事情，无论如何 least just try to enjoy it because no 295 00:11:42,649 --> 00:11:44,420 至少只是尝试享受它，因为无论您发生什么事情，无论如何 matter what happens to you no matter how 296 00:11:44,420 --> 00:11:46,640 很多次，无论人类冒险闯入未知世界，您都一团糟 many times you mess up no matter how far 297 00:11:46,640 --> 00:11:48,019 很多次，无论人类冒险闯入未知世界，您都一团糟 humanity ventures out into the unknown 298 00:11:48,019 --> 00:11:53,710 最后甚至都没关系[音乐] in the end it doesn't even matter 299 00:11:53,710 --> 00:12:23,990 最后甚至都没关系[音乐] [Music]