李小龙（Bruce Lee）是个谜，当他在1973年突然去世时，他留下了很多 Bruce Lee was an enigma, and when he suddenly passed away in 1973, he left behind plenty
未回答的问题。这是李小龙生命中最后十二个月的经历 of unanswered questions. Here's a look into what the last 12 months of Bruce Lee's life
就像。 were like.
在1970年代初期，Lee参与了多个电影项目。他在某个时候 In the early 1970s, Lee was occupied with several film projects. He was at a point in
他在好莱坞有意识地试图为自己取名的职业生涯， his career when he was consciously trying to make a name for himself in Hollywood, a
常常令他难以捉摸的空间。布鲁斯对于一般的表演并不陌生 space that had often felt elusive to him. Bruce was no stranger to acting in general
并从小就开始出现在香港电影中。他父亲是 and had started appearing in Hong Kong films as a kid. It also helped that his dad was
著名的歌剧明星和演员。 an established opera celebrity and an actor.
他的第一个美国突破是加藤在动作电视连续剧《绿色大黄蜂》中的演出。 His first American breakthrough was as Kato in the action TV series The Green Hornet in
1966年，他的作品赢得了歌迷和一致好评。但是布鲁斯想被带走 1966, and he earned both fans and acclaim for his work. But Bruce wanted to be taken
更认真，不要沦为讽刺漫画。他拍摄了几部电影以实现这一目标， more seriously and not be reduced to a caricature. He worked on several films to make that happen,
包括《大老板》，《愤怒之拳》和非常成功的《龙之道》。 including The Big Boss, Fist of Fury, and the highly successful The Way of the Dragon.
这些电影引起了广泛的关注，并将注意力集中在布鲁斯和他有前途的银幕上 The movies got plenty of attention and turned the spotlight on Bruce and his promising on-screen
角色。很快，他就参与了一些项目，包括电影《 Enter the Dragon》 persona. He was soon caught up with a few projects including Enter the Dragon, a movie
他于1973年7月突然去世仅几天后就被释放。 that was released mere days after his sudden death in July 1973.
李离他想成为的地方还很遥远。他是一个成就者，并梦想着更大 Lee was nowhere close to where he wanted to be. He was an achiever and envisioned greater
为自己成功。当他刚开始涉足主流电影时，他还 successes for himself. While he was just getting started in mainstream cinema, he was also
培养自己的个人品牌，以吸引全球更多的受众。他是， cultivating his personal brand in a bid to reach out to more audiences globally. He was,
当然，他也被认为是武术专家，但他一直在寻找扩展方法 of course, also considered a martial arts expert, but he was looking for ways to expand
他的影响力，尤其是在流行文化方面。他仍然大部分还是匿名的 his reach and influence, especially in relation to popular culture. He was still mostly anonymous
在美国，只有在《龙争虎斗》进入国际市场后才真正声名fa起 in the U.S. and only really gained fame after Enter the Dragon made its way to international
他去世后的电影院。 cinemas after his death.
作者马修·波利（Matthew Polly），他写了《李小龙：人生》，旨在为读者和粉丝们 Author Matthew Polly, who wrote Bruce Lee: A Life in a bid to offer readers and fans
深入了解布鲁斯的旅程，相信李才刚开始他的道路 a deep dive into Bruce's journey, believed that Lee was just getting started on his path
成为家喻户晓的名字。布鲁斯去世时，他有几个项目 to becoming a household name. At the time of his death, Bruce had several projects up
他的袖子，包括动画表演，服装系列以及电影制片厂的报价。 his sleeve, including an animated show, a clothing line, and offers from film studios.
他还准备与约翰尼·卡森（Johnny Carson）一起出演《今夜秀》。李知道 He was also set to make an appearance on The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson. Lee knew
明星来了，并准备充分利用它。 stardom was coming, and was ready to make the most of it.
武术大师成龙（Jackie Chan）处于1970年代职业生涯的起点， Martial artist Jackie Chan was at the beginning of his professional journey in the 1970s and
有机会和李一起工作他们在一起的第一部电影《愤怒的拳头》给了Chan一瞥 got a chance to work with Lee. Their first film together, Fist of Fury, gave Chan a glimpse
进入布鲁斯的处事方式。陈发现他的工作方式令人鼓舞。背风处 into Bruce's way of doing things. Chan found him incredibly inspiring to work with. Lee
坚持要平等对待在场的所有员工，包括特技演员- was insistent on treating all staff on set, including stuntmen, as equals - something
电影制作完成后很久就留在了Chan身上。布鲁斯经常会 that stayed with Chan long after work on the movie was completed. Bruce would often have
与特技演员吃饭，并让他们交谈。他很主动而且总是 his meals with the stuntmen and engage them in conversation. He was proactive and always
愿意提供诸如支付某人医疗费用之类的帮助。陈后来打电话 willing to help out with things like footing someone's medical expenses. Chan later called
李是他最大的影响力之一，而不仅仅是因为武术。 Lee one of his greatest influences, and not just because of martial arts.
布鲁斯（Bruce）在拍摄《龙争虎斗》的战斗场面时，无意间重击了陈 While filming a fight scene for Enter the Dragon, Bruce unintentionally whacked Chan
用棍子面对。 Chan随后对事件进行了反思，并描述了布鲁斯的反应。 in the face with a stick. Chan reflected on the incident later and described Bruce's reaction.
“哦，我的上帝！他向我跑来，把我举起来。对不起，对不起！” "Oh my God! He run to me, and lift me up. I'm sorry, I'm sorry!"
李在生命的最后一年发现自己处于十字路口。即使他很合理 Lee found himself at a crossroads in the final year of his life. Even though he was reasonably
成功并正在走向举世闻名的他，他希望以 successful and was on his way to becoming world-famous, he wished to be known for the
他实际上是个男人-并在打碎唱片时打破了唱片。根据《林格》， man he actually was - and shatter records while he was at it. According to The Ringer,
他1972年的电影《龙之道》（Way of Dragon）确实因布鲁斯（Bruce）的斗殴而大受欢迎 his 1972 movie Way of the Dragon did manage to gain popularity for Bruce's brawl with
查克·诺里斯（Chuck Norris）打破了票房纪录。这也是香港的第一部作品 Chuck Norris and broke box office records. It was also the first Hong Kong production
在西方拍摄。但是，他仍在努力留下不可磨灭的印记 to be filmed in the West. However, he was still struggling to make an indelible mark
并确保自己作为武术天才，演员和演艺人员的个人身份。 in the West and to secure his individual identity as a martial arts genius, actor, and entertainer.
虽然李先生一生中没有看到国际知名度，但他的个人身份却获得了崇拜 While Lee didn't see international fame during his life, his individual identity gained cult-like
进入龙族后的状态。甚至几十年后，他仍然保留了几乎是超级英雄的性格 status after Enter the Dragon. Even decades later, he retains an almost superheroic persona
在众多粉丝中 among many fans.
当开始为《 Enter the Dragon》拍摄时，摄制组必须灵活适应Lee的要求。 When filming began for Enter the Dragon, the crew had to be flexible with Lee's demands.
例如，他希望解雇编剧迈克尔·艾林（Michael Allin）。根据南方 For instance, he wanted screenwriter Michael Allin to be fired. According to the South
布鲁斯在《中国早报》上认为这部电影的故事并不代表他的故事 China Morning Post, Bruce was of the opinion that the film's story didn't represent his
中国人扎根准确，希望避免偏见。但是，他建议进行一些调整 Chinese roots accurately and wanted to avoid bias. However, the tweaks he suggested to
故事被驳回了，所以他要求更换艾琳。 the story were dismissed, so he requested that Allin be replaced.
此外，这部电影的固定预算为五十万美元， Additionally, the movie had a fixed budget of five hundred thousand dollars, which was
如此之低，所以工作人员和制作人必须通过妥协来弥补。另外，一会儿 abysmally low, so the crew and the producers had to make do by compromising. Plus, while
一些机组人员来自香港，其他机组人员来自美国，这造成了 some crew members were from Hong Kong, others were from the U.S., which caused a bit of
最初在电影上开始工作时发生冲突。布鲁斯意识到这部电影很重要 conflict when work first began on the film. Bruce was aware that this movie was a significant
他职业生涯的里程碑，希望事情与他的愿景保持一致，这是没有的 milestone for his career and wanted things to align with his vision, something that didn't
与生产者关系太差。 go down too well with the producers.
“我们需要情感内容。” "We need emotional content."
值得庆幸的是，李的电影构想得到了回报。终于在不久后发布 Thankfully, Lee's vision for the film paid off. When it was finally released shortly
他去世后，《 Enter the Dragon》获得了巨大成功，吸引了许多欢呼的人群 after his death, Enter the Dragon was a massive success, and drew cheering crowds in packed
美国的剧院。尽管遇到了所有生产难题，但李被证明是正确的 theaters in the United States. Despite all the production trouble, Lee was proven right
关于粉丝想看的东西。 about what fans wanted to see.
由于他的工作和健身方式，李小龙（Bruce Lee）狂热 Bruce Lee was, on account of his work and fitness regime, a fanatic when it came to
照顾他的健康。他这么年轻就突然去世，引发了许多猜测 looking after his health. His sudden death at such a young age prompted plenty of speculation
关于他的健康习惯，但据报道他远离酒精，烟草， about his health habits, but he reportedly stayed away from things like alcohol, tobacco,
甚至一生都喝咖啡。尽管有种种猜测，但他在所有方面都健康 and even coffee throughout his life. Despite the speculation, he was by all accounts healthy
并专注于健身。 and focused on fitness.
根据《娱乐周刊》的报道，布鲁斯曾在《格斗》的一次采访中著名 According to Entertainment Weekly, Bruce once famously said in an interview with Fighting
他称自己不喜欢好莱坞聚会上的酒精饮料的《明星》杂志， Stars magazine that he wasn't fond of alcohol at Hollywood gatherings, which he called,
引用“很多次毫无意义”。他的朋友后来透露他遭受了身体 quote, "many times senseless." His friends would later reveal that he suffered physical
饮酒后出现反应，包括恶心，出汗过多和变红。 reactions after partaking in booze, including nausea, excessive sweating, and turning red.
换句话说，布鲁斯表现出酒精潮红反应，不能忍受大多数 In other words, Bruce exhibited the alcohol flush reaction and couldn't tolerate most
饮料。 drinks.
值得一提的是，布鲁斯勤奋地锻炼身体，并确保他在锻炼自己的身体。 It's also worth noting that Bruce exercised diligently and made sure he worked on his
力量以及调理。在他的政权中，他拥有一切：拳击，跑步， strength as well as conditioning. He had a bit of everything in his regime: boxing, running,
跳绳和举重。他还是蛋白质饮料和健康补品的忠实拥护者。 jumping rope, and weight lifting. He was also a huge fan of protein drinks and health supplements.
李对自己的体格特别清醒，因为他需要保持体质才能保持体质 Lee was extra conscious about his physique because he needed to maintain it to make it
在电影院大。 big in cinema.
李并非完全忠实于妻子这一事实几乎不是秘密。他是众所周知的 The fact that Lee wasn't entirely faithful to his wife was hardly a secret. He was known
在与琳达·李·卡德威尔（Linda Lee Cadwell）结婚期间沉迷于几件事。根据 to have indulged several affairs in the course of his marriage with Linda Lee Cadwell. According
对作家马修·波利（Matthew Polly）来说，布鲁斯（Bruce）确实是花花公子，并与许多女性有过关系， to author Matthew Polly, Bruce was quite the playboy and was involved with many women,
包括香港和好莱坞的各种女演员。 including various actresses in Hong Kong and Hollywood.
在他去世的那天，布鲁斯与他的一个恋人，女演员贝蒂·丁在一起，事实是 On the day of his death, Bruce was with one of his lovers, actress Betty Ting, a fact
公众和媒体都没有注意到这一点。但是，他的妻子为他辩护 that didn't go unnoticed by the public and the media. However, his wife defended him
在1998年《洛杉矶时报》发表的一封信中，这是对以前文章的反驳 in a letter published by the Los Angeles Times in 1998, meant as a rebuttal to previous articles
关于她丈夫的死。凯德威尔（Cadwell）用这封信驳斥了李死了的说法 about her husband's death. Cadwell used the letter to refute claims that Lee had died
服用过量的阿司匹林，并且还指出她非常了解周围的八卦 from too much aspirin, and also noted that she was well aware of the gossip surrounding
她已故的丈夫，并以此为由予以驳回。八卦，仅此而已。 her late husband, and dismissed it as just that. Gossip, and nothing more.
值得注意的是，包括《新闻周刊》在内的几份报道都表明，李成为 It is worth noting that several reports, including one by Newsweek, indicated that Lee became
在他去世前两个月左右生病。他患有头痛和癫痫发作，甚至被带走 ill about two months before he died. He suffered from headaches and seizures and was even taken
晕倒后去医院。布鲁斯被诊断出患有脑水肿，在 to a hospital after passing out. Bruce was diagnosed with cerebral edema, swelling in
他的大脑，整整一天都昏迷不醒。之后，他飞往加州大学洛杉矶分校医学系 his brain, and was unconscious for a whole day. Afterward, he flew to the UCLA Medical
测试中心。 Center for testing.
作者马修·波利（Matthew Polly）的书《布鲁斯·李：人生》（Bruce Lee：A Life）稍后揭示，医生已经得出结论 Author Matthew Polly's book Bruce Lee: A Life later revealed that doctors had concluded
布鲁斯经历了一次严重的癫痫发作。但是，他们不确定原因 that Bruce had experienced a grand mal seizure. However, they weren't sure about the cause
当他看起来好些时把他解雇。他的肿胀消失了。在表面上， and discharged him when he seemed better. His swelling had disappeared. On the surface,
布鲁斯看上去很健康，没有人期望发生任何异常情况。他 Bruce appeared healthy, and no one was expecting anything out of the ordinary to happen. He
甚至去香港作了长时间的访问，这原来是他最后一次游览 even went to Hong Kong for a long visit this turned out to be his last excursion to his
在他不合时宜的灭亡之前 homeland before his untimely demise.
李在1973年7月20日忙碌了一天，主要工作涉及他的工作。 Lee was geared up for a productive day on July 20, 1973, mostly involving work on his
即将上映的电影《死亡游戏》。根据《林格》，他还写信给他的律师 upcoming film, The Game of Death. According to The Ringer, he also wrote to his attorney
关于他的未决业务交易。 about his pending business deals.
布鲁斯在工作方面有很多计划，并被抽去看他们被执行了。后 Bruce had a lot of plans in terms of work and was pumped to see them executed. After
布鲁斯写了这封信，去了嘉禾制片厂，并与演员乔治交谈。 writing the letter, Bruce left for Golden Harvest's studios and spoke to actor George
Lazenby和电影制片人Andre Morgan为《死亡游戏》集思广益。然后他 Lazenby and film producer Andre Morgan to brainstorm for The Game of Death. He then
会见了制片人雷蒙德·周（Raymond Chow），并告诉他，他希望Lazenby成为影片的一部分 met with producer Raymond Chow and told him that he wanted Lazenby to be a part of the
电影。这次会议之后，他转身去摩根办公室讨论物流问题，然后再参观 film. After this meeting, he swung by Morgan's office to discuss logistics before visiting
他所谓的情人台湾女演员贝蒂·汀的公寓。 the apartment of his alleged lover, Taiwanese actress Betty Ting.
周晚上在晚上加入了他们，后来回想起李似乎没有感觉 Chow joined them in the evening, and would later recall that Lee didn't seem to be feeling
好吧，但这并没有阻止他的热情。布鲁斯很兴奋，表现出了几场比赛 well, but that didn't stop his enthusiasm. Bruce was excited and acted out several Game
与Chow讨论期间的死亡场景。后来，武术明星抱怨 of Death scenes during his discussion with Chow. Later, the martial arts star complained
他头疼。他服用了止痛药，然后去了贝蒂的卧室休息。大约 that he had a headache. He took a painkiller and went to Betty's bedroom to rest. At around
晚上9:30，贝蒂去检查布鲁斯，并指出他没有反应。她叫 9:30 PM, Betty went to check on Bruce and noted that he was unresponsive. She called
周氏处于恐慌状态。当周先生回到公寓时，他意识到布鲁斯是 Chow in a state of panic. When Chow returned to the apartment, he realized that Bruce was
没了 gone.
当电影明星和武术新闻传出时，李小龙的粉丝伤心欲绝 Bruce Lee's fans were heartbroken when news broke that the movie star and martial arts
图标在32岁时意外死亡。谣言如野火般蔓延，记者 icon had died unexpectedly at the age of 32. Rumors spread like wildfire, and reporters
最初是为了避免引起争议而撒谎，尤其是考虑到他有 were initially lied to in order to avoid controversy, especially considering the fact that he had
在婷的家中去世据《新闻周刊》报道，布鲁斯之死归因于脑水肿。 died in Ting's home. According to Newsweek, Bruce's death was attributed to cerebral edema.
然而，导致水肿的原因尚不清楚。 However, what caused the edema was unclear.
在香港伊丽莎白女王医院进行的尸检发现了水肿 An autopsy that was conducted at Queen Elizabeth Hospital in Hong Kong identified the edema
但无法查明布鲁斯病情的原因。布鲁斯在 but couldn't pinpoint the reason for Bruce's condition. Bruce had taken hash during the
那天，许多人认为这起事件是由他吸毒引发的。 day, and lots of people assumed that the incident was triggered by his consumption of the drug.
吴博士（Peter Wu）是较早前去医院就诊过的李医生之一，后来 Dr. Peter Wu, one of the doctors who'd treated Lee during his earlier hospital visit, later
表示，他已警告李不要因为体内脂肪过低而服用药物。 said that he'd cautioned Lee against taking drugs due to his low body fat.
其他理论的范围包括指责丁丁在止痛药中使用止痛药， Other theories range from blaming the painkiller Bruce was given at Ting's place, which the
演员可能会对他被他打倒的想法产生过敏反应 actor could have had an allergic reaction to, to the idea that he was struck down by
诅咒。许多人最初推测死亡是一种诡计，而仅仅是促销。 a curse. Many initially speculated that the death was a ruse and simply a promotional
死亡游戏的工具。科学家在2006年推测布鲁斯可能患有癫痫病 tool for The Game of Death. Scientists speculated in 2006 that Bruce could have had an epileptic
发作。作者马修·波利（Matthew Polly）提出了另一个想法：中暑，这种东西可能 seizure. Author Matthew Polly suggested another idea: heatstroke, something that could have
被避免了。 been avoided.
这些年来，李小龙一直与之息息相关的是，他 What has made Bruce Lee continuously relevant after all these years is the fact that he
是一位神秘的超级巨星，死得太年轻了。从那以后，他取得了许多post遗 was an enigmatic superstar who died far too young. He has since achieved much posthumous
在西方的认可。布鲁斯一生中确实设法通过 recognition in the West. During his lifetime, Bruce did manage to solidify his legacy by
为好莱坞的亚洲艺术家铺平了道路。他对武术的独特诠释 paving the way forward for Asian artists in Hollywood. His unique interpretation of martial
艺术为他赢得了重要的道具。 arts earned him major props.
了解了布鲁斯之后，无论是通过电影还是在电影中，许多粉丝都喜欢武术。 Many fans embraced martial arts after learning about Bruce, whether through his movies or
他著名的个人系统Jeet KuneDo。 his famous personal system known as Jeet Kune Do.
“用粤语，截拳道：截拳道”。 "In Cantonese, Jeet Kune Do: The Way of the Intercepting Fist."
直到今天，李的前任学生仍在继续教授他的方法，而新粉丝仍在继续 Even today Lee's former students continue to teach his methods, and new fans continue
找到他的电影。亚洲和亚裔电影人，从成龙到贾斯汀 to find his films. Asian and Asian-American filmmakers ranging from Jackie Chan to Justin
林书豪（Lin）和其他人都将他视为重要影响力，而他的传奇故事在流行音乐中仍然隐约可见 Lin and beyond count him as a major influence, and his legend still looms large in the popular
东西方文化。 culture of both East and West.
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