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it is my privilege to be here this

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evening with Jack Ma one of the great

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entrepreneurs of our time of course the

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founder of Alibaba and we have so many

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things to talk about

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over the next half an hour and of course

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we also want to try to get to your

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questions as well we're going to talk

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about Alibaba of course but also China

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the Trump world that we all live in

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globalization trade and so many

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other issues but first of all thank you

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my honour this yeah let me

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start with this which is to say that you

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just spent some time inside Trump Tower

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and went to go visit with Donald yeah

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our president-elect in the United States

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tell us about that meeting that's very

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productive meeting much better than I

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thought

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than I expected what did you expect well

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I heard a lot and a watch like everybody

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I watch all the news and heard a lot about

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him so when I go inside and saw mmm

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anything that but he's very sort of

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open minded listen what I talk so I

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think I am very happy about results

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finally when he said he offered said Jack

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let me walk you down so I think he's

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very happy about the results we had can

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I ask how does that meeting like that

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happen do you call him does he call you

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well how does this take place well

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that's that's the question I'm asking

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myself because some day I got some

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requests from people say Jack do you

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want a meeting with President-elect I say

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is that true because I'm not ready

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for that because I don't know what to

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talk about and then few days later I got

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another request I got several requests

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and then I saw one email with friend

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and very sort of specific I

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thought about it I think yes maybe I

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should go and have a talk and at least I

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think President elect Donald trump would

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be happy to hear what I want to talk

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about so I went and what did

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you tell him talk about the small business

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talk about agriculture products talk

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about the trade between China and the

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USA we special focus on Talk telling

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about how can we bring this small

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business in America sell them to China

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to Asia through our network which can

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create a lot of jobs for them and you

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committed to create what you say is

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we're going to 1 million jobs in the

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United States yeah over five

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years yeah now that's not a million jobs

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that Alibaba itself but you're

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not hiring a million people no we are

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all totally Alibaba employed put

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together it's like a forty five thousand

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people we cannot hire one million I

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cannot imagine I can manage one million

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people explain to us how you think about

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the us-china relationship given some of

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the comments that Donald Trump has made

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about China being a manipulate

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currency manipulated did that come up there

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in your meeting well I think first in

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America there's a freedom of speech

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All right so he can say whatever he want and

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I respect and I understand but of course I

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have my views we did not debate about

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the china-us a trade or manipulation

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we did not debate

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actually we agreed

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on something small business developed in

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the Middle West America helping the

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farmers there's small business there to

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exporting to China so we all agree but

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something that we did not discuss about

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the you know the American the job

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losing to China and Mexico and this

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can I share with you my ideas please yeah

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first I think thirty years ago when I

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just graduate from universities I

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heard America and a wonderful strategy

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they outsource the manufactured job

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service jobs they outsource the manufacturers

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to Mexico and China outsource the service

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jobs to Indian there's a book called

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the world is flat yeah

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and I think this is

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perfect strategy and all that the

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American said we just want to control

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the IP

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we just want to technology we just

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want a brand leave the low and

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the jobs for the world grace strategy

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and second is that the American

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international companies made millions

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millions of dollars from globalization

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the top 10 top 100 companies in America

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amazing I remember when I graduate from

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university I try to buy a beeper the

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Motorola beeper cost me $250 my pay at

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that time ten dollars a month as a

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teacher and cost of making that

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beeper is only eight dollars for a chip

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so past thirty years IBM Cisco

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Microsoft they make a tens of money the

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money the profited made a much more than

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the four largest banks in China put

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together the China mobile phone

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China Unicom or whatever you name it

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put together still these multinational

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companies made more money so the

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market cap grow more than 100 times in

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past 30 years but where the money go

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this is what I would cares because as

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business people I always care about the

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balance sheet where is the money

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coming where the money go past 30 years

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the American had 13 wars spending

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fourteen point two trillion dollars the

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money going there what if they spent a

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part of their money on building up the

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infrastructure helping the divided colors

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the divided colors and blue colors no

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matter how strategy good it is you're

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supposed to spend money on your own

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people right not everybody can pass

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Harvard like me we balabala

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education right we should spend

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money on those people who are not good

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at schooling and the other money which I

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curious about is that when I was young I

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heard America's better ford ford and

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Boeing those big manufactured companies

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last 10 20 years I heard about is

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Silicon Valley and Wall Street the money

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go to the Wall Street

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what happened year 2008 the financial

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crisis wipe it out nineteen point two

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trillion dollars US alone

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they raped all the white colors and

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destroyed thirty four million jobs

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globally so what if the money not wall

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street what if the money spent on a

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Middle East Middle West of the United

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States developing the industry there

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that could be changed a lot so it's not

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the other countries steal jobs from you

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guys it is your strategy okay but you do

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not distribute the money that the money

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and things in a proper way this is what

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I and now we are having a backlash and

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that backlash is a rebuke of

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globalization and so much of the

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conversation frankly that we have here

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and that backlash is happening in the

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United States but I will say President

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Xi was here yesterday you had lunch with

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him and he was quoting Abraham Lincoln

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what did you make of that well I would

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say that globalization is a great stuff

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it's the US developed countries to teach

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us how to do globalization I remember

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2002 or one people trying to join

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the WTO everybody in China was worried

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me I was worried because what if all the

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international products come to China

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destroy our industry and we have lose a

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job so convince the China after

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twenty years then you guys tell and say

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this is a terrible thing I believe

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globalization is good but globalization

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needs to be improved

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this is Donald Trump presently liked

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want to solve it the problems that

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globalization I think should be

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inclusive globalization in the past

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thirty years

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the globalization was controlled by

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sixty thousand big companies a hundred

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years ago globalization was controlled

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by several kings and Empress what if

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next for thirty years we can support six

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million business doing this Cross-border

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what if in next thirty years we can

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help support 20 million small business

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can do business across the board so this

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is something which I believe

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globalization should be inclusive and do

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you think that the words President Xi

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will happen in reality which is to say

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yeah that China has largely acted on its

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own behalf for many many years and now

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is effectively we saying that the US needs

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to continue acting on to everybody

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else's behalf yeah I think you know the

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world need some as being it is such a mr.

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Xi yesterday said it's a wonderful time

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it's the best time or the worst time the

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world need a new leadership but the new

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leadership is about working together

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this is what I understand we do not

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necessarily need one specific leader to

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teach us what to do what not to do but

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the world had to partner together this

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is what I think and I think I like as

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a Chinese as a business people I like

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I feel proud for what President Xi said

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yesterday as a business person I want

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the world to share the prosperity

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together to join the post together as a

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Chinese I'm happy about what he

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committed yesterday he said you know he

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speaks like us take the responsibility

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of the second largest economy as the

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China's second largest economy he has to

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take some responsibility this is the

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first time I heard a Chinese leader make

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number commitment he said next 10 years

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we are going to import eight trillion US dollars

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this make me feel

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excited because China is transforming

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from exporting to importing if there's a

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concrete number if we can fulfill it

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this going to be huge change to China

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and to the world what I think it's easier

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today for China to be interested in

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globalization because of the benefits

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that accrue that can accrue to China

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because you're continuing to develop

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than it is for countries that are quote

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unquote developed

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well first the WTO rule is not designed

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by China it's not made by China I will

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say there's something that I want to

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change the WTO is designed a lot

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rules designed for big companies in

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past years and only big

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companies can do it and China definitely

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benefit a lot from opening I think China

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should learn one thing that we grow in

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the past 30 years it's because we open

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to the world it will continue to open

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not fully not fully American business

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not fully not fully American business

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that wants to affect we go into business

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in China has a very difficult time has

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to partner effectively with a company

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that's there already this is why I said

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China has the problems too the world has

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problem and China has definitely a lot

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of problems China should open we should

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have been more confidence this is what I

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feel yesterday I feel the confidence of

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mr. XI that he is ready to open more

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to the world this is what I

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suggest that we should solve the problem

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by business community by negotiation

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WTO China join WTO for twenty years

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or 17 years I do not remeber

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but the past years that I think

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we as a business we as a country we as

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the world we have to review something

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right but not because imbalance the

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things we stopped it

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you've been calling for something called

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EWTP yeah what is that this is what I

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would talk about is that the WTO was

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great but they mainly designed for

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developed countries big companies

279
00:12:44,210 --> 00:12:47,280
there's no opportunity for small

280
00:12:47,280 --> 00:12:51,060
business we want to build up Electronic

281
00:12:51,060 --> 00:12:53,790
world trade platform to

282
00:12:53,790 --> 00:12:56,340
support young people small business

283
00:12:56,340 --> 00:12:59,010
thinks through mobile phones internet

284
00:12:59,010 --> 00:13:01,920
they can sell buy across the board and

285
00:13:01,920 --> 00:13:03,840
the other thing is that WTO

286
00:13:03,840 --> 00:13:05,850
is a very interesting organization

287
00:13:05,850 --> 00:13:08,970
when you put the Doha round we put 200

288
00:13:08,970 --> 00:13:11,040
government offices in a one room

289
00:13:11,040 --> 00:13:14,240
ask them to agree on something it's

290
00:13:14,240 --> 00:13:18,800
impossible I can never imagine that they

291
00:13:18,800 --> 00:13:21,920
can agree on something together business

292
00:13:21,920 --> 00:13:23,380
should be designed about business people

293
00:13:23,380 --> 00:13:26,030
so we believe EWTP should be

294
00:13:26,030 --> 00:13:28,750
something that the business people sit

295
00:13:28,750 --> 00:13:31,100
down together agree on something

296
00:13:31,100 --> 00:13:33,170
negotiate on something and get

297
00:13:33,170 --> 00:13:35,110
endorsement from the government we

298
00:13:35,110 --> 00:13:36,530
talked a little bit about Alibaba and

299
00:13:36,530 --> 00:13:38,680
the model itself because I think for

300
00:13:38,680 --> 00:13:40,910
many in the West if you will they don't

301
00:13:40,910 --> 00:13:43,220
necessarily understand it and to the

302
00:13:43,220 --> 00:13:45,470
extent on that I

303
00:13:45,470 --> 00:13:47,200
could try to compare it to Amazon which

304
00:13:47,200 --> 00:13:48,700
I know you think is an unfair comparison

305
00:13:48,700 --> 00:13:50,860
one of the things that's so fascinating

306
00:13:50,860 --> 00:13:53,540
to me is that Amazon and Jeff Bezos have

307
00:13:53,540 --> 00:13:55,060
pursued what might be described as a

308
00:13:55,060 --> 00:13:57,590
very asset heavy business model they're

309
00:13:57,590 --> 00:14:00,170
buying airplanes they want only entire

310
00:14:00,170 --> 00:14:02,200
supply chain from beginning to end and

311
00:14:02,200 --> 00:14:04,970
Alibaba has effectively acted like this

312
00:14:04,970 --> 00:14:06,920
it is very much in terms of the retail

313
00:14:06,920 --> 00:14:09,170
piece of this the opposite you don't

314
00:14:09,170 --> 00:14:10,450
want to own the warehouses you don't

315
00:14:10,450 --> 00:14:13,390
want to own the logistics company how do

316
00:14:13,390 --> 00:14:16,160
you think about that is Jeff Bezos right

317
00:14:16,160 --> 00:14:18,130
or you right and is there is there going

318
00:14:18,130 --> 00:14:20,950
to be a meeting in the middle I hope

319
00:14:20,950 --> 00:14:24,980
both are right and because the world

320
00:14:24,980 --> 00:14:27,130
can never have one model if the world

321
00:14:27,130 --> 00:14:29,480
has only one correct model it was too

322
00:14:29,480 --> 00:14:32,090
boring right we need to have all kinds

323
00:14:32,090 --> 00:14:34,750
of models and the people who do the

324
00:14:34,750 --> 00:14:36,940
model should believe in the model and I

325
00:14:36,940 --> 00:14:40,280
believe what I do right the difference

326
00:14:40,280 --> 00:14:42,860
between Amazon and us Amazon is more

327
00:14:42,860 --> 00:14:45,290
like an empire everything they should

328
00:14:45,290 --> 00:14:48,590
control themselves buy and sell and our

329
00:14:48,590 --> 00:14:50,440
philosophy is that we want to be a

330
00:14:50,440 --> 00:14:53,840
ecosystem our philosophy is to empower

331
00:14:53,840 --> 00:14:58,390
others to sell empower others to

332
00:14:58,390 --> 00:15:01,100
service empower making sure the other

333
00:15:01,100 --> 00:15:03,550
people are more powerful than us making

334
00:15:03,550 --> 00:15:05,920
sure with our technology our innovation

335
00:15:05,920 --> 00:15:08,840
our partners our 10 millions small business

336
00:15:08,840 --> 00:15:12,230
sellers they can compete with Microsoft

337
00:15:12,230 --> 00:15:15,470
IBM our philosophy is that we think

338
00:15:15,470 --> 00:15:18,010
using Internet technology we can make

339
00:15:18,010 --> 00:15:21,230
every company become amazon remember

340
00:15:21,230 --> 00:15:24,860
one thing today for ourselves our GMV last

341
00:15:24,860 --> 00:15:27,120
year is more than 550

342
00:15:27,120 --> 00:15:30,750
billion US dollars too high people

343
00:15:30,750 --> 00:15:33,810
deliver for us we need five million

344
00:15:33,810 --> 00:15:37,490
people so how can we hide five-million

345
00:15:37,490 --> 00:15:37,500
people deliver things for us to deliver

346
00:15:37,500 --> 00:15:39,840
people deliver things for us to deliver

347
00:15:39,840 --> 00:15:42,570
the things we thought the only way we do

348
00:15:42,570 --> 00:15:45,480
is empower the service company no just

349
00:15:45,480 --> 00:15:48,390
companies making sure they are efficient

350
00:15:48,390 --> 00:15:51,180
making sure that they make the money and

351
00:15:51,180 --> 00:15:53,040
making sure that they can hire more

352
00:15:53,040 --> 00:15:54,750
people without owning the whole chain

353
00:15:54,750 --> 00:15:57,090
can you do it as effectively the idea

354
00:15:57,090 --> 00:15:59,400
that you're having watching Amazon being

355
00:15:59,400 --> 00:16:01,410
able to deliver things now within hours literally

356
00:16:01,410 --> 00:16:06,390
we made a hundred twenty five

357
00:16:06,390 --> 00:16:09,930
cities deliver within one day last year

358
00:16:09,930 --> 00:16:13,980
imagine 10 years ago deliver one thing

359
00:16:13,980 --> 00:16:15,840
from Beijing to Hangzhou takes by

360
00:16:15,840 --> 00:16:16,740
the 80 days

361
00:16:16,740 --> 00:16:18,600
now you can deliver things from

362
00:16:18,600 --> 00:16:21,210
from Beijing to in Mongolia some

363
00:16:21,210 --> 00:16:25,680
city within 12 hours it's improving you

364
00:16:25,680 --> 00:16:27,480
can never expect these things happen

365
00:16:27,480 --> 00:16:31,170
within 24 hours we have patients so I

366
00:16:31,170 --> 00:16:34,590
think can you imagine that within

367
00:16:34,590 --> 00:16:38,640
1111 singles day we sold 17 billion

368
00:16:38,640 --> 00:16:41,250
dollars and by

369
00:16:41,250 --> 00:16:43,500
delivering more than 600 million

370
00:16:43,500 --> 00:16:46,050
packages within three days this is

371
00:16:46,050 --> 00:16:48,330
happening and this is what we feel proud

372
00:16:48,330 --> 00:16:50,730
of it's not how much money we make is

373
00:16:50,730 --> 00:16:54,240
not how powerful we are we think because

374
00:16:54,240 --> 00:16:57,120
of the technology we can make the

375
00:16:57,120 --> 00:17:00,420
technology very inclusive that every

376
00:17:00,420 --> 00:17:02,730
small companies can use it this is my

377
00:17:02,730 --> 00:17:05,800
dream because I start my first business

378
00:17:05,800 --> 00:17:09,600
1992 in China as a small business in

379
00:17:09,600 --> 00:17:11,270
order to borrow money

380
00:17:11,270 --> 00:17:15,900
five thousand US dollars from bank took

381
00:17:15,900 --> 00:17:18,950
me three months to acquire still fail so

382
00:17:18,950 --> 00:17:21,200
difficult to be a small business today

383
00:17:21,200 --> 00:17:24,300
with the technology we can empower them

384
00:17:24,300 --> 00:17:26,760
this is something I want to do one of

385
00:17:26,760 --> 00:17:28,050
the critiques as you know and it

386
00:17:28,050 --> 00:17:30,030
continues to linger around Alibaba is

387
00:17:30,030 --> 00:17:31,710
the piracy issue this is a not there's

388
00:17:31,710 --> 00:17:34,740
an IP issue an issue all over China but

389
00:17:34,740 --> 00:17:37,620
it you you take the brunt of a lot of it

390
00:17:37,620 --> 00:17:40,490
now how much progress have you made

391
00:17:40,490 --> 00:17:43,320
in your mind and how do you think about

392
00:17:43,320 --> 00:17:45,360
some of the regulatory bodies and other

393
00:17:45,360 --> 00:17:47,420
countries including the US that continue

394
00:17:47,420 --> 00:17:49,470
to criticize Alibaba for this issues

395
00:17:49,470 --> 00:17:53,220
first when we start do this business as

396
00:17:53,220 --> 00:17:56,620
a business like this size you have to

397
00:17:56,620 --> 00:18:00,360
take all the crazy system you have to

398
00:18:00,360 --> 00:18:03,060
listen what is right what is wrong and

399
00:18:03,060 --> 00:18:06,000
second as ecommerce when you put 10 minutes

400
00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:08,730
small business empower them to sell we

401
00:18:08,730 --> 00:18:11,120
do not like amazon and buy we cannot

402
00:18:11,120 --> 00:18:17,310
even you buy when you buy 550 billion

403
00:18:17,310 --> 00:18:19,400
dollars you cannot check every

404
00:18:19,400 --> 00:18:21,690
products so the model itself and the

405
00:18:21,690 --> 00:18:23,850
e-commerce itself may have a lot of this

406
00:18:23,850 --> 00:18:27,860
false and third I would say in the past

407
00:18:27,860 --> 00:18:33,240
17 years we are the leader of this empty

408
00:18:33,240 --> 00:18:37,700
privacy issues the IP protect IP but

409
00:18:37,700 --> 00:18:39,770
the second we are Internet

410
00:18:39,770 --> 00:18:42,670
companies we do not have the law

411
00:18:42,670 --> 00:18:46,160
enforcement we find this guy is selling

412
00:18:46,160 --> 00:18:47,750
product and cheaper you know fake

413
00:18:47,750 --> 00:18:50,240
products we delete them we cannot arrest

414
00:18:50,240 --> 00:18:54,120
them but we are huge progress last year

415
00:18:54,120 --> 00:18:58,520
alone we put 400 people into juice with

416
00:18:58,520 --> 00:19:02,490
delete a 370 million fake products

417
00:19:02,490 --> 00:19:05,630
listing on our site I want to say we are

418
00:19:05,630 --> 00:19:08,970
the leaders and we are using the big

419
00:19:08,970 --> 00:19:12,890
datas to check who's buying who's

420
00:19:12,890 --> 00:19:15,530
manufacturing who's selling what is there

421
00:19:15,530 --> 00:19:19,160
adress so now I'm happy about the whole

422
00:19:19,160 --> 00:19:21,720
world especially China all the

423
00:19:21,720 --> 00:19:24,690
government organization start to realize

424
00:19:24,690 --> 00:19:26,730
the issues so I would tell you a good

425
00:19:26,730 --> 00:19:30,740
thing is that today when you go to those

426
00:19:30,740 --> 00:19:33,360
criminal group which I call them

427
00:19:33,360 --> 00:19:36,910
criminals those fake products

428
00:19:36,910 --> 00:19:40,160
manufacturers sellers you praise the

429
00:19:40,160 --> 00:19:41,970
quality of some these I would

430
00:19:41,970 --> 00:19:43,010
talk about it later

431
00:19:43,010 --> 00:19:45,890
all right those criminals said that they can go

432
00:19:45,890 --> 00:19:48,360
anywhere but not not taobao or tianmao

433
00:19:48,360 --> 00:19:50,730
because using our data we trace where

434
00:19:50,730 --> 00:19:52,410
they are who they are what is

435
00:19:52,410 --> 00:19:54,840
their adress and I will deliver this to the

436
00:19:54,840 --> 00:19:56,940
Police Station and working with them

437
00:19:56,940 --> 00:19:59,940
the quality issues is something I

438
00:19:59,940 --> 00:20:01,920
want to share with people it's not by

439
00:20:01,920 --> 00:20:04,770
praising the fake products I want to say

440
00:20:04,770 --> 00:20:06,780
that for so many years

441
00:20:06,780 --> 00:20:09,600
those branded companies you have to be

442
00:20:09,600 --> 00:20:12,950
very careful because the fake products

443
00:20:12,950 --> 00:20:17,180
their quality improving is scary

444
00:20:17,180 --> 00:20:19,590
that is the difference between us

445
00:20:19,590 --> 00:20:23,130
because when you find the guys the thing

446
00:20:23,130 --> 00:20:25,950
that people said this is fake and you

447
00:20:25,950 --> 00:20:27,510
have to find people you have found a

448
00:20:27,510 --> 00:20:29,670
third-party institution to check it's

449
00:20:29,670 --> 00:20:32,310
a fake or not we find sometimes the

450
00:20:32,310 --> 00:20:34,890
quality is better and I tell you another

451
00:20:34,890 --> 00:20:37,140
thing is even scary a lot of

452
00:20:37,140 --> 00:20:41,130
there's a one brand company he said we

453
00:20:41,130 --> 00:20:43,260
are selling fake products we check

454
00:20:43,260 --> 00:20:45,840
everything nothing wrong

455
00:20:45,840 --> 00:20:48,240
what is wrong so we buy the product from

456
00:20:48,240 --> 00:20:51,660
his flagship and delivered to them they say this

457
00:20:51,660 --> 00:20:57,120
is a fake you know the thing we buy shop buy

458
00:20:57,140 --> 00:21:00,120
things from the Flag shop of this brand

459
00:21:00,120 --> 00:21:00,140
and deliver back it's the fake products

460
00:21:00,140 --> 00:21:03,000
and deliver back it's the fake products

461
00:21:03,000 --> 00:21:06,300
they say that's a bit confusing this is

462
00:21:06,300 --> 00:21:09,690
fighting against the fake product it's a

463
00:21:09,690 --> 00:21:12,060
wall against the greedy human

464
00:21:12,060 --> 00:21:14,880
greediness it's not easy you cannot

465
00:21:14,880 --> 00:21:17,100
finish it but you have to continue to

466
00:21:17,100 --> 00:21:19,080
fight and I want to say we put two

467
00:21:19,080 --> 00:21:22,590
thousand people 1 billion RMB every

468
00:21:22,590 --> 00:21:25,020
year fighting again bet it can never

469
00:21:25,020 --> 00:21:28,080
finish the war within 2 years but I'm

470
00:21:28,080 --> 00:21:28,530
happy

471
00:21:28,530 --> 00:21:32,220
when people criticize me criticize us

472
00:21:32,220 --> 00:21:35,520
the most important is that we are happy

473
00:21:35,520 --> 00:21:39,210
about the progress we made if people

474
00:21:39,210 --> 00:21:41,460
praise me so you know when people say

475
00:21:41,460 --> 00:21:42,930
jack you're wonderful I know I'm not

476
00:21:42,930 --> 00:21:45,060
wonderful right or alibaba is great

477
00:21:45,060 --> 00:21:47,160
we are not great we're just a 17 year

478
00:21:47,160 --> 00:21:49,500
old company but when people say you're

479
00:21:49,500 --> 00:21:51,150
doing nothing no we're doing a lot of

480
00:21:51,150 --> 00:21:53,640
things but you do not have to argue you do not have

481
00:21:53,640 --> 00:21:56,550
debate you do what you believe one of

482
00:21:56,550 --> 00:21:57,810
the things you mentioned was using big

483
00:21:57,810 --> 00:21:59,460
data on the piracy side but the other

484
00:21:59,460 --> 00:22:00,690
thing that you're using a lot of that

485
00:22:00,690 --> 00:22:03,270
big data to do is provide credit and

486
00:22:03,270 --> 00:22:05,650
effectively banking the unbanked

487
00:22:05,650 --> 00:22:07,060
and what's so fascinating to me and I

488
00:22:07,060 --> 00:22:08,830
hope you'll share it is we talked about

489
00:22:08,830 --> 00:22:11,590
the sesame credit yeah how you are able

490
00:22:11,590 --> 00:22:15,010
to use big data effectively to figure

491
00:22:15,010 --> 00:22:17,890
out who deserves credit and who doesn't

492
00:22:17,890 --> 00:22:21,160
in a marketplace where some of these

493
00:22:21,160 --> 00:22:24,750
people had no credit history before okay

494
00:22:24,750 --> 00:22:28,870
well before we do that we had a system

495
00:22:28,870 --> 00:22:30,880
called teach computers to learn how to

496
00:22:30,880 --> 00:22:33,190
entice fake products teach the computer

497
00:22:33,190 --> 00:22:37,120
to learn how to because we have alipay

498
00:22:37,120 --> 00:22:39,040
a lot of people try to use all the ways to

499
00:22:39,040 --> 00:22:41,890
cheating so we teach the computer how to

500
00:22:41,890 --> 00:22:45,730
do that the cheating things so we've

501
00:22:45,730 --> 00:22:47,800
been doing that for 10 years until now

502
00:22:47,800 --> 00:22:49,690
there's called artificial intelligence

503
00:22:49,690 --> 00:22:54,310
because we're doing that we are a data

504
00:22:54,310 --> 00:22:58,240
company eight years ago we said to

505
00:22:58,240 --> 00:22:58,930
ourselves

506
00:22:58,930 --> 00:23:00,430
Alibaba should not be an e-commerce

507
00:23:00,430 --> 00:23:02,530
company we should be a data company

508
00:23:02,530 --> 00:23:04,330
because we have the data from consumers who have

509
00:23:04,330 --> 00:23:07,630
data from the manufacturer we have datas

510
00:23:07,630 --> 00:23:10,060
from logistic companies and transactions

511
00:23:10,060 --> 00:23:12,250
but we think how we can make a data

512
00:23:12,250 --> 00:23:15,670
really beneficiary to the society what

513
00:23:15,670 --> 00:23:17,380
China needs is that we have a lot of

514
00:23:17,380 --> 00:23:21,580
great people all the small business if

515
00:23:21,580 --> 00:23:23,590
they have a very they're very credible

516
00:23:23,590 --> 00:23:25,090
but the other we don't have a credit

517
00:23:25,090 --> 00:23:27,970
system for that so how can we using a

518
00:23:27,970 --> 00:23:31,090
credit rating system based on the datas

519
00:23:31,090 --> 00:23:34,750
we have put it giving everybody a sesame

520
00:23:34,750 --> 00:23:39,430
a rating system that is so powerful in

521
00:23:39,430 --> 00:23:41,830
the past four years because every

522
00:23:41,830 --> 00:23:44,020
individual every small business if they

523
00:23:44,020 --> 00:23:46,510
have been using our services we give them

524
00:23:46,510 --> 00:23:48,820
rating system so we're giving loans in

525
00:23:48,820 --> 00:23:51,310
the past five years we giving five

526
00:23:51,310 --> 00:23:54,520
million business loans they only bought

527
00:23:54,520 --> 00:23:58,090
borrowed $5,000 three minutes we can

528
00:23:58,090 --> 00:23:59,770
decide whether we should give you money

529
00:23:59,770 --> 00:24:01,990
how much money give within one

530
00:24:01,990 --> 00:24:04,030
second the money will be in your count

531
00:24:04,030 --> 00:24:06,640
and zero people touch so we call it

532
00:24:06,640 --> 00:24:09,760
three one zero and even today the sesame

533
00:24:09,760 --> 00:24:13,000
rating system become people dating the

534
00:24:13,000 --> 00:24:15,490
mother-in-law want to say hey you want

535
00:24:15,490 --> 00:24:17,580
to dating with my daughter show me

536
00:24:17,580 --> 00:24:20,340
your rating system of the sesame cart so

537
00:24:20,340 --> 00:24:23,100
it's so funny we go to the people want

538
00:24:23,100 --> 00:24:24,630
to rent a car people want to rent a

539
00:24:24,630 --> 00:24:26,370
bicycle they will say show me your

540
00:24:26,370 --> 00:24:29,420
sesame carts mmm good because if they do

541
00:24:29,420 --> 00:24:31,980
not have paid back if they do not

542
00:24:31,980 --> 00:24:33,720
fulfill the radiuses are going to low

543
00:24:33,720 --> 00:24:35,640
down and they can never rent a house

544
00:24:35,640 --> 00:24:37,710
right this is what we want to do that

545
00:24:37,710 --> 00:24:41,310
the system that if you sell or buy fake

546
00:24:41,310 --> 00:24:45,360
products the sesame cars will show

547
00:24:45,360 --> 00:24:47,490
we open up to questions but a final one for me

548
00:24:47,490 --> 00:24:48,990
there's been a lot of speculation that

549
00:24:48,990 --> 00:24:50,100
you're going to get into the business of

550
00:24:50,100 --> 00:24:52,620
Hollywood your name has appeared Alibaba

551
00:24:52,620 --> 00:24:55,080
Group at the beginning of a couple of

552
00:24:55,080 --> 00:24:56,270
big films recently

553
00:24:56,270 --> 00:24:59,700
what is the ambition for Alibaba in the

554
00:24:59,700 --> 00:25:00,770
entertainment world

555
00:25:00,770 --> 00:25:04,620
um the beginning were like this several

556
00:25:04,620 --> 00:25:07,380
years we every five years we have a

557
00:25:07,380 --> 00:25:10,010
review for our strategy now our strategy is

558
00:25:10,010 --> 00:25:12,590
always look at the 30 years and 10 years

559
00:25:12,590 --> 00:25:16,350
every strategic decisions we make we

560
00:25:16,350 --> 00:25:18,650
have to ask one question if

561
00:25:18,650 --> 00:25:22,280
this decision we make solve society

562
00:25:22,280 --> 00:25:24,600
problems because we believe the bigger

563
00:25:24,600 --> 00:25:26,970
social problem you solve the more

564
00:25:26,970 --> 00:25:29,540
successful you are so if we do this

565
00:25:29,540 --> 00:25:31,830
cannot solve any social problems we

566
00:25:31,830 --> 00:25:34,380
don't do it second is this project is

567
00:25:34,380 --> 00:25:37,500
going to be successful in 10 years if

568
00:25:37,500 --> 00:25:40,320
it's going to be successful in 10 years

569
00:25:40,320 --> 00:25:42,210
let's do it if it's going to be

570
00:25:42,210 --> 00:25:44,880
successful in one year or one month

571
00:25:44,880 --> 00:25:48,360
normally I say forget about it because

572
00:25:48,360 --> 00:25:51,000
why you can be successful in one year or

573
00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:53,760
one mouth so we all have to put term and

574
00:25:53,760 --> 00:25:57,020
five years ago we had a big debate about

575
00:25:57,020 --> 00:26:00,170
10 years later 20 years what are the

576
00:26:00,170 --> 00:26:02,510
things the China Society the world want

577
00:26:02,510 --> 00:26:06,840
so we say happiness and health 2 H

578
00:26:06,840 --> 00:26:09,960
strategy happiness and health we

579
00:26:09,960 --> 00:26:12,260
believe hollywood you know the movie

580
00:26:12,260 --> 00:26:15,530
industry bring people happy because today

581
00:26:15,530 --> 00:26:17,340
nobody is happy rich people no happy

582
00:26:17,340 --> 00:26:19,710
poor people no happy you know at least

583
00:26:19,710 --> 00:26:21,390
where I watch movie you're happy but

584
00:26:21,390 --> 00:26:24,840
but so I think we should partner with

585
00:26:24,840 --> 00:26:27,790
the Hollywood especially like a lot of

586
00:26:27,790 --> 00:26:30,170
you know we have a different way of

587
00:26:30,170 --> 00:26:30,990
living

588
00:26:30,990 --> 00:26:34,110
in China the movie we have a lot of

589
00:26:34,110 --> 00:26:36,330
heroes but China movie's heroes always dead

590
00:26:36,330 --> 00:26:38,910
the American movie hero never

591
00:26:38,910 --> 00:26:43,380
die if all the heroes die who want to

592
00:26:43,380 --> 00:26:46,710
be the hero so my movie I want to make

593
00:26:46,710 --> 00:26:49,890
the hero live right so this is this

594
00:26:49,890 --> 00:26:51,920
is I think we should learn a lot and

595
00:26:51,920 --> 00:26:54,570
it's all about two years so we have

596
00:26:54,570 --> 00:26:57,270
another eight years to go I want to make

597
00:26:57,270 --> 00:27:03,420
our company that it's not ecommerce it's

598
00:27:03,420 --> 00:27:04,910
something that giving people

599
00:27:04,910 --> 00:27:07,890
inspirations given people because I

600
00:27:07,890 --> 00:27:10,710
learn a lot for example I will say that

601
00:27:10,710 --> 00:27:14,760
my favorite movie Forrest Gump

602
00:27:14,760 --> 00:27:18,150
you know life is tough this is I learned and

603
00:27:18,150 --> 00:27:21,290
that inspired me that is why when people

604
00:27:21,290 --> 00:27:24,330
call me crazy stupid past 17 years

605
00:27:24,330 --> 00:27:26,100
you're crazy you are doing something never

606
00:27:26,100 --> 00:27:28,590
work you're stupid how can do that model

607
00:27:28,590 --> 00:27:31,080
amazon this model eBay this model

608
00:27:31,080 --> 00:27:34,200
wyh aliBaba this model I told myself Forrest Gump

609
00:27:34,200 --> 00:27:36,660
said go ahead never care about

610
00:27:36,660 --> 00:27:38,280
what the other people and the other

611
00:27:38,280 --> 00:27:40,650
thing Forrest Gump said nobody make

612
00:27:40,650 --> 00:27:43,320
money out of the catch whales people

613
00:27:43,320 --> 00:27:46,950
make money by catching shrimps so we

614
00:27:46,950 --> 00:27:50,100
serve small business fair enough

615
00:27:50,100 --> 00:27:52,860
Jack Ma we should probably end it there

616
00:27:52,860 --> 00:27:54,720
it going to run out of time but I

617
00:27:54,720 --> 00:27:56,850
thank you I thank you so much for the

618
00:27:56,850 --> 00:27:59,100
conversation I promise we speak in a

619
00:27:59,100 --> 00:28:00,540
question or two when we literally have

620
00:28:00,540 --> 00:28:01,440
two minutes and they're going to get

621
00:28:01,440 --> 00:28:03,000
upset with me if you have a

622
00:28:03,000 --> 00:28:05,010
question of and we're going to yeah

623
00:28:05,010 --> 00:28:06,840
I got beg you to do it within literally

624
00:28:06,840 --> 00:28:08,400
you know a second to go for it right

625
00:28:08,400 --> 00:28:09,970
there

626
00:28:19,680 --> 00:28:23,200
well I don't think so I think China and

627
00:28:23,200 --> 00:28:25,240
US should never have a trade or will

628
00:28:25,240 --> 00:28:28,120
never have a trade war and I think we

629
00:28:28,120 --> 00:28:29,740
should giving president elect Donald

630
00:28:29,740 --> 00:28:31,890
Trump some time and he's open-minded

631
00:28:31,890 --> 00:28:36,820
he's listening and I think the world is

632
00:28:36,820 --> 00:28:40,150
so easy to launch a war but it's so

633
00:28:40,150 --> 00:28:43,090
difficult almost impossible sometimes to

634
00:28:43,090 --> 00:28:45,460
terminated a war the Iraq war Afghanistan

635
00:28:45,460 --> 00:28:49,990
war is that finished no trade war I

636
00:28:49,990 --> 00:28:53,500
believe one thing when trade stops the

637
00:28:53,500 --> 00:28:56,740
war starts trade is something that

638
00:28:56,740 --> 00:28:59,080
people start to communicate trade is

639
00:28:59,080 --> 00:29:01,000
something people exchange culture and

640
00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:04,780
Value and I will be happy if China USA

641
00:29:04,780 --> 00:29:06,700
agree on something and Alibaba business

642
00:29:06,700 --> 00:29:09,700
business model destroyed I will destroy

643
00:29:09,700 --> 00:29:11,560
Alibaba model by stopping the war

644
00:29:11,560 --> 00:29:14,410
because how can you imagine the

645
00:29:14,410 --> 00:29:16,720
first largest economy of the world

646
00:29:16,720 --> 00:29:19,330
second largest economy of the world have

647
00:29:19,330 --> 00:29:21,760
a trada war it's going to be a disaster

648
00:29:21,760 --> 00:29:24,040
for two countries and for the world if

649
00:29:24,040 --> 00:29:25,870
we can anybody can do something to stop

650
00:29:25,870 --> 00:29:27,850
it do anything to stop it

651
00:29:27,850 --> 00:29:30,430
did you reaction to trump the

652
00:29:30,430 --> 00:29:32,170
situation with Taiwan and how he's

653
00:29:32,170 --> 00:29:35,650
thinking about that well Taiwan I think

654
00:29:35,650 --> 00:29:38,250
this is this is not the something about

655
00:29:38,250 --> 00:29:41,380
government this is not something about

656
00:29:41,380 --> 00:29:42,970
business this is something about people

657
00:29:42,970 --> 00:29:45,970
if the taiwan issue is the population

658
00:29:45,970 --> 00:29:49,090
if you do taiwan issue it like against 1.4

659
00:29:49,090 --> 00:29:51,960
billion people so this is another issue

660
00:29:51,960 --> 00:29:54,790
so we're talking about trade we're not

661
00:29:54,790 --> 00:29:58,630
talking about Taiwan very politic let's

662
00:29:58,630 --> 00:30:00,340
take one final question if we can I

663
00:30:00,340 --> 00:30:03,040
think we can still one we're in yes

664
00:30:03,040 --> 00:30:03,670
there right there

665
00:30:03,670 --> 00:30:05,890
I'm not politicion

666
00:30:05,890 --> 00:30:09,070
how do you assure you are

667
00:30:09,070 --> 00:30:11,680
not messing up these people's life and

668
00:30:11,680 --> 00:30:14,410
you are not dictating the whole you know

669
00:30:14,410 --> 00:30:17,410
credit Kingdom over the system because

670
00:30:17,410 --> 00:30:19,780
now you are the decision-makers you are

671
00:30:19,780 --> 00:30:22,990
the rule makers okay first I'm not sure

672
00:30:22,990 --> 00:30:25,970
people say Oh this is uncertain

673
00:30:25,970 --> 00:30:29,510
world everyday is uncertain the only

674
00:30:29,510 --> 00:30:31,360
certain day was yesterday

675
00:30:31,360 --> 00:30:35,000
I'm not sure about that in the future

676
00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:37,130
I would dictate I would be stupid

677
00:30:37,130 --> 00:30:40,310
that's why I should retire early when

678
00:30:40,310 --> 00:30:40,940
I'm young

679
00:30:40,940 --> 00:30:43,280
that is why I have a lot of things that

680
00:30:43,280 --> 00:30:44,810
to dream I want to do I want to philanthropic

681
00:30:44,810 --> 00:30:46,420
I want to be a teacher I want to

682
00:30:46,420 --> 00:30:48,040
go back to school I want to do the

683
00:30:48,040 --> 00:30:50,510
environment and the world is so

684
00:30:50,510 --> 00:30:52,190
wonderful why you should be the CEO

685
00:30:52,190 --> 00:30:55,250
for Alibaba all the time I'm coming to this

686
00:30:55,250 --> 00:30:58,660
world not to work I want to come to this world

687
00:30:58,660 --> 00:31:00,520
to enjoy my life I don't want to

688
00:31:00,520 --> 00:31:02,150
die my office I want to die on the

689
00:31:02,150 --> 00:31:05,920
beaches it's a wonderful message Jack Ma

690
00:31:05,920 --> 00:31:09,270
thank you for the Conversation well can I say one last please

691
00:31:09,270 --> 00:31:11,960
I just want to give my last advice to any people

692
00:31:11,960 --> 00:31:13,900
here that every government should pay

693
00:31:13,900 --> 00:31:16,900
attention to in the next 30 years a

694
00:31:16,900 --> 00:31:20,090
critical for the world every

695
00:31:20,090 --> 00:31:21,770
technical revolution takes by

696
00:31:21,770 --> 00:31:24,320
50 years the first 20 years technology

697
00:31:24,320 --> 00:31:26,990
company next 30 years the application

698
00:31:26,990 --> 00:31:30,950
of the technology focus on next 30

699
00:31:30,950 --> 00:31:33,970
years the first 20 years eBay Amazon

700
00:31:33,970 --> 00:31:39,020
Facebook Alibaba Google good the most

701
00:31:39,020 --> 00:31:41,000
important is that make the technology

702
00:31:41,000 --> 00:31:43,900
inclusive make the world change this 30

703
00:31:43,900 --> 00:31:46,580
years next pay attention to those people

704
00:31:46,580 --> 00:31:49,820
who are 30 years old because those are

705
00:31:49,820 --> 00:31:51,380
the international generation internet

706
00:31:51,380 --> 00:31:53,840
generation they will change the world

707
00:31:53,840 --> 00:31:56,570
they are the builder of the world third

708
00:31:56,570 --> 00:31:59,410
let's pay attention to the company

709
00:31:59,410 --> 00:32:01,820
who have fewer that 30

710
00:32:01,820 --> 00:32:06,830
employees so 30 years and 30 years old

711
00:32:06,830 --> 00:32:10,190
and 30 employees that would can make the

712
00:32:10,190 --> 00:32:12,650
world much better Jack Ma thank you very

713
00:32:12,650 --> 00:32:16,520
very much thank you thank you thank you

714
00:32:16,520 --> 00:32:21,360
[Applause]


