来自俄罗斯国家电影档案馆 From the USSR Gosfilmofond collection 如果你发现字幕中的任何错误，请在评论区指出！
上海纪事 The Shanghai Document 如果你发现字幕中的任何错误，请在评论区指出！
这部电影是苏联电影公司 Sovkino 于1927年在上海期间拍摄的 This picture was made during Sovkino's expedition to Shanghai in 1927.
导演：雅科夫·布利奥赫 摄影：V. Stepanov The author/principal: Yakov Bliokh The co-author/camera operator: V. Stepanov
剪辑：L. Filonov 字幕：V. Pertsov The assistant/editor: L. Filonov Titles by: V. Pertsov
中国有着4.75亿人口 The population of China is 475 million.
通过北伐，昔日数百万的奴隶永远地与苏维埃联合起来 Millions of former slaves have been forever merged with the Soviet state by the Chinese Revolution.
广州、上海、武汉是我们每个人都熟悉的中国城市的名字 Canton, Shanghai, Wuhan are the names of Chinese cities that are familiar to each of us...
远洋船只沿着黄浦江驶近上海 Following the Whangpoo river, ocean-going steamships approach Shanghai.
中国船夫在等待工作 Chinese junks are awaiting work.
这个港口停着大量的外国军舰 Foreign war ships are the masters of this port.
外贸公司的码头 The dock for foreign trade companies.
中国是各类奸商的首选之地 China is coveted by dealers and profiteers of all kinds.
上海 - 世界港口和中国最大的贸易中心 Shanghai - a global port and China's largest work centre.
1926年，上海运输了超过2亿英镑货物 （英镑：英国法定货币。2019年7月，1英镑=8.50元人民币） In 1926 over 200 million pounds of goods were transferred through Shanghai.
每天半卢布 （卢布：俄罗斯法定货币。2019年7月，1卢布=0.11元人民币） For half-rouble per day.
整个轮船上大约有40,000框煤需要卸下 To unload a steamship full of coal they need approximately 40,000 baskets.
到下午两点，每个人都运了200框煤 At 14 o'clock - everyone has done 200 baskets.
货物被船夫运到汽船上 Goods are brought to steamships by junks.
一整个家庭... As a whole family...
他正在操作起重机 He's operating the crane winches.
货物通过他们的肩膀从码头被搬到仓库 From the docks to warehouses - on their shoulders.
并非港口的每个人都同样忙碌 Not everyone in the port is equally busy.
在他们自己的游艇上 On their own yachts.
在快艇上 On speedboats.
港口主 The masters of the port.
上海有超过200万人口 The population of Shanghai is over 2 million.
富人去世了 The wealthy deceased.
穷人 The poor.
为了微薄的薪水，他们打扮得光彩夺目 For a modest pay, they dress up for an splendour.
上海的穷人夙兴夜寐 The poor of Shanghai hustle and grind from early morning until late at night.
他们制作dāo jù（敏感词）... They make knives...
他们编织... They weave...
他们还编织屋顶... They also weave roofs...
累了 Tired.
他们雕刻 They carve
装饰品 ornaments.
穷人被街头杂耍者吸引 The poor are tricked Nby the street jugglers.
他们制鞋... They make shoes...
街边厨房 The street kitchen.
在街头 At the marketplace.
“算命” "Fortune telling".
“请求佛祖保佑” "Asking the Buddha for protection".
工作间隙 In between work.
在这个忙碌的中国蜂巢中，外国租界 From this busy Chinese beehive the foreign quarters and the concessions
被铁丝网紧紧地小心翼翼地围了起来 are hostilely and cautiously fenced off with barbed wire.
不是所有中国人都被允许走在这宽敞的，外国人占领的街道上 On the wide streets of the foreign-owned property - not all Chinese are allowed here.
英国人的游行 An English parade.
租界的边界受到殖民势力 - 安南人的保护 （安南：法国于1884-1948年在现今越南中部的殖民地） The borders of the concessions are protected by the colonial forces - the Annamites.
外国警察正在保护中国银行家和工业家 The foreign police are protecting Chinese bankers and industrialists.
他们在自家豪宅的精致的花园里 In the exquisite gardens by their mansions,
玩一种叫做“麻将”的古老的游戏 they play the ancient game of "MaJiang".
外国学校为新一代中国资产阶级服务 Foreign schools are at a service of new generation of Chinese bourgeois.
年轻的资产阶级模仿欧洲人，急于参加体育活动 Mimicking Europeans, bourgeois youths hurry to participate in a sporting event.
人力车跑得比马车还快 Rickshaws are running faster than horses.
两年后，一个人力车夫变成了残疾人 In two years, a rickshaw driver becomes an invalid.
赛马 At the horse-racing.
骑手都是英国人 The jockeys are exclusively English.
中国资产阶级很荣幸能和外国人一起赛马 The Chinese bourgeois are flattered to play alongside foreigners at the horse-racing.
中国富人在高层商店的屋顶上尽情玩乐 Rich China men are having a good time on the roofs of multi-storey shops.
他们偏爱日益罕见的木偶戏 They are especially fond of the increasingly rare marionette theatre.
这些也在300-400年前的中国剧院里上演着 Chinese theatres feature the same plays as 300 - 400 years ago.
狐步舞 - “欧洲文化”的最新成果 The foxtrot - the latest achievement of "the European culture".
时间飞逝 Time quietly flies by...
晚上，船夫干完活回来 In the evening, junks are coming back from work.
中国资产阶级正在为外国帝国主义者举行盛大的庆祝活动 The Chinese bourgeois are having lavish celebrations in honour of foreign imperialists.
外国公司和银行 Foreign firms and banks,
控制着上海一半的工厂 are in control of half the factories and plants in Shanghai.
在火柴厂 At the match factory.
在充满有毒白磷的空气中... In the atmosphere dense with poisonous white phosphorus...
妇女和儿童每天工作12小时 women and children work 12 hours per day.
他们一天要干15个小时繁重的活 For 15 hours a day they carry backbreaking loads.
一个人力车工厂 A rickshaw factory,
成千上万的“马车”等待出租 is readying thousands of "carriages" for hire.
在外国人的领地 In the foreign quarters,
在持续的军事保护下 under constant military protection,
人们 the masters
在打“落地球” are training to play "land-ball",
以保持他们的身材 in order to maintain their figures.
人类的“马”越来越热了 The human horses are getting hot.
“亲爱的外国人” "Dear foreigners".
“欧洲文化” "The European culture".
由外国特许经销商举办的儿童聚会 At a children's party Nheld by a foreign concessionaire.
由中国人推动的旋转木马 The carousel is put in motion by a Chinaman.
中国儿童 Chinese kids.
在丝绸厂 At the silk factory.
从六岁开始 From the age of six.
工作12小时收入8戈比 （戈比：俄罗斯等国的辅助货币。2019年7月，100戈比=1卢布=0.11元人民币） 8 kopecks for 12 hours work.
妇女 - 工作12小时收入30戈比 Women - 30 kopecks for 12 hours work.
婴儿在织布机下，没人照看 Babies are under the loom with no supervision.
通过织布机 By the looms,
培养着小无产阶级者们 little proletarians are being raised.
上海的工厂有十万个孩子在工作 A hundred thousand kids work in Shanghai factories.
金属工人 - 上海无产阶级的最前线 Metal workers - the forefront of the Shanghai proletariat.
纺织工人 - 上海无产阶级的最强力量 Textile workers - the mightiest force of the Shanghai's proletariat.
工厂提供艰苦又低薪的工作 Factories offer gruelling, low-paying work.
他们在工厂的围栏上递一些简朴的自制饭菜 They pass their modest homemade food over the factory fence.
他们住在郊区，贫穷、肮脏 They live on the outskirts, in poverty and dirt.
地面上没有足够的空间 Not enough space on the ground.
在过去的几年里，罢工变得越来越频繁 Over the last few years, strikes are getting more frequent.
由于工人的长期斗争 Thanks to their persistent struggle involving a large number of workers,
1927年3月，在南方军队入侵之前 in March of 1927, just before the intrusion of Southern armies,
上海终于落入了起义的无产阶级手中 Shanghai is finally in the hands of the revolting proletariat.
武装工人队伍 Armed workers' brigades.
在租界周围匆忙建造了防御工事 Around the foreign quarters, fortifications were hastily built.
巡逻机在空中盘旋 Patrol airplanes flew around.
外国军队迅速部署，对一座革命性的城市构成威胁 Foreign troops were quickly deployed, posing a threat to a revolutionary city.
印度人 Indians.
革命工人和学生正背着孙中山的肖像 Revolutionary workers and students are carrying the portrait of Sun Yat-sen.
一次又一次的集会 Rally after rally.
代表被奴役的印度 Representing the enslaved India.
为了保护外国人部署了主力部队 For the foreigners' protection, regular forces were deployed.
中国革命的叛徒 - 蒋介石将军正在发表讲话 General Chiang Kai-shek - the traitor of the Chinese Revolution, is making a speech.
他们准备使用机枪来对付反叛的工人 They were ready to use machine-guns against the revolting workers.
搜索工作开始于工人阶级区 The searches started in the working-class districts.
蒋介石将军要求 General Chiang Kai-shek demanded
立即执行 immediate retribution.
解除武装的工人 Disarmed workers are taken
被处决 to the execution.
在外国租界 At the foreign concessions,
帝国主义者正测试他们的权力 imperialists are testing their powers...
在工人阶级区 At the working-class' quarters...
担心新的不可避免的起义，巡洋舰和鱼雷艇蓄势待发 Fearing new inevitable revolts, cruisers and torpedo boats get combat-ready.
继续建造防御工事 Fortifications continue to be erected
对抗工人阶级 against the working-class,
对抗英勇的上海无产阶级 against the heroic Shanghai proletariat,
他们保持着夺取胜利的坚强意志 who maintained an iron-strong will to win a victory.
对于将军们的叛国和恐怖活动，工 人们组织了大规模的罢工作为回应 To the generals' treason, and the terror, the workers responded by organizing mass strikes.
完 The End.