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翻譯: Eunice 萌Su
翻譯: Dzysteven
翻譯: Panglovelai
校對: 小早先森 Ellaxinxin
時間軸: Chance-coco 霜露 林卡
後期&特效: 咖啡·Lee 總監： Lonelyatta
行星地球2
第一季 第二集
世界上超過八千米的山峰 There are only a dozen peaks in the world
屈指可數 that rise five miles high.
它們全部位於喜馬拉雅地區 All of them are here, in the Himalayas.
在極端低溫與暴風雪的洗禮下 Lethally cold, scoured by gales and blizzards,
這些山脈成為地球上生存條件最苛刻的地區 these mountains are among the most hostile places on Earth.
然而 仍有動物能夠生活在這裏 Yet, a few special animals manage to live here.
雪豹 Snow leopards.
與所有高山生物相同 Like all creatures of the high mountains,
為了生存 它們必須從體型和行為上 they have had to adapt both their body and their behaviour
充分適應環境 in order to survive.
極高海拔之上的生存 Life at extreme altitude
塑造出了這個星球上最頑強的動物 has shaped some of the toughest animals on the planet.
山脈
阿拉伯半島上的山地被陽光炙烤得發燙 The sunbaked mountains of the Arabian Peninsula.
它們的海拔也許只是喜馬拉雅山脈的零頭 They may only be a fraction of the height of the Himalayas,
但卻異常險峻 but they are still so dizzyingly steep
很多地方幾乎無法立足 that in many places it's almost impossible to get a foothold.
而努比亞羱羊還是棲息於此 Yet Nubian ibex have made this their home.
羱羊選擇在最陡峭的絕壁上養育幼仔 The ibex choose the steepest cliffs to raise their young,
環境安全 沒有天敵 in safety, beyond the reach of predators.
在生活在這裏也要付出代價 But living in this sanctuary comes with a cost.
山崖過於陡峭 These nursery slopes are so steep,
幾乎沒有任何積水 there is almost no standing water up here.
為了飲水 羱羊必須下到 So to drink, an ibex family must descend into the valley...
三百米下的峽谷之中 ...1,000 feet below.
母羊選出一條最安全的下山路徑 The mothers pick out the safest way down.
四隻柔軟的分趾蹄勝過最好用的登山鞋 With soft cloven hooves that grip better than any climbing shoe,
讓它們成為最高超的登山者 they are the most accomplished mountaineers.
但新生的雛羊還在蹣跚學步 But the newborn kids are still having to find their feet.
這是它們第一次下山 This is their first descent.
一次失蹄就可能一命嗚呼 One mistake could make it their last.
跟著成年羱羊 小羊們終於到達山谷 Following the adults, the kids finally reach the valley.
但回到平地上 它們就很容易遭到攻擊 But once on level ground, they're vulnerable.
赤狐埋伏許久了 Red foxes lie in wait.
一有危險跡象 At the first sign of danger,
羱羊幼仔便本能地奔回陡坡 the young ibex instinctively run back to steeper ground.
但爬上這塊突出的岩石可能是個錯誤 But heading for this particular rocky outcrop could be a mistake.
這有九米高 It's a 30-foot drop.
赤狐把它們困住了 The fox has them trapped...
或者看起來是這樣 or so it seems.
這正是羱羊與生俱來的本領 This is what ibex were born to do.
四散而逃的羊群讓赤狐難以選擇目標 Scattering makes it hard for the fox to pick a target.
顯然它也無法追上峭壁 And it certainly can't follow them up here.
只能等待某只羱羊失蹄跌落 All it can do is wait for one to slip and fall.
但這些小羊學得很快 But these youngsters are fast learners,
現在幾乎可以和雙親一樣如履平地了 and they're now almost as sure-footed as their parents.
赤狐只能去別處覓食 The fox will have to find its meal elsewhere.
今天還真不是個好日子 It's just not been a good day.
小羱羊終於喝上水了 Now, at last, the young ibex can drink.
但很快它們又得 But they'll soon need to
回到峭壁上的安全區域 return to the safety of the sheer cliffs.
在峭壁上行走固然很難 Mastering precipitous terrain is always challenging,
但對於高山動物而言 but there are more fundamental problems
還有更根本的難題 for life in the mountains.
阿爾卑斯山脈 歐洲最高的山峰 The Alps. Europe's highest peaks.
時至冬季 食物極度匱乏 It's winter, and food is desperately short.
金雕不得不花費整個白天 A golden eagle has to spend every daylight hour
俯視山坡 尋找食物 scanning the slopes for something, somewhere, to eat.
長達兩米的翼展讓它 Her seven-foot wingspan allows her to glide effortlessly
一天可以輕鬆滑翔160公里 for 100 miles in a single day.
非凡的視力 Her extraordinary eyes
讓它可以看到三公里外的獵物 enable her to spot prey from two miles away.
但它並非這裏唯一的覓食者 But she is not the only one who's looking for food.
一旦發現良機 必須快速行動 When she spots a chance, she must move fast.
它能以320公里的時速俯衝而下 She can dive at 200 miles an hour.
只有游隼比它更快 Only a peregrine is faster.
在冬季 即使鷹類也幾乎完全仰賴腐屍度日 During winter, even eagles rely almost entirely on carrion.
這是一隻死去的狐貍 It's a dead fox,
這頓美餐能讓它支撐數日 and it could sustain her for days.
其它食腐者只能等著了 Other scavengers must defer.
飢餓的烏鴉很快重新鼓起勇氣 The hungry crows soon regain their courage.
它們想盡辦法 試圖分一杯羹 They'll try any trick to steal a morsel.
頑固地令人厭煩 And they are annoyingly persistent.
但這群烏鴉是它最不需要擔心的 But this mob are the least of her worries.
一隻更大的金雕搶走了食物 A bigger eagle takes control.
但這頓美餐太過重要 它不能輕易放棄 But this kill is too important to give up.
必須奮起一搏 So she must fight.
它暫時搶回了屍體 For the moment, she's won the carcass back.
但這樣的獵物會引來方圓數公里內所有的鷹 But a kill like this will attract every eagle for miles around.
最終依然是最強者贏得大部分食物 As ever, the strongest wins the lion's share.
搶不到那具屍體 Unable to defend the carcass any longer,
第一隻雕只能繼續它的覓食之旅 the first eagle must now continue its search.
也許下一次飽餐就是數日之後的事情了 It may be many days before she feeds again.
只有最具競爭力的生物 Only the most competitive
才能在山脈的寒冬中存活下來 will survive the perils of the mountain winter.
一場雪崩 An avalanche.
十萬噸積雪 100,000 tonnes of snow
以130公里的時速席捲而下 travelling at 80 miles an hour,
足以粉碎沿途的一切 capable of smashing everything in its path.
北美洲的山脈 The mountains of North America
每年要發生數千起雪崩 are hit by thousands of avalanches every year.
然而有一種動物整個冬季 Yet one animal spends the whole winter slumbering
都在這些極易發生雪崩的山坡上冬眠 within the snow on these avalanche-prone slopes.
待春天來臨 它們就出洞了 And when spring comes, they emerge.
在這些山脈中 All across these mountains,
灰熊將巢築在背風坡厚厚的積雪之下 grizzly bears make their winter dens
海拔高達三千米 10,000 feet up in the deep snow of leeward slopes.
它們在隆冬半夢半醒之際 And while they were half-asleep in the depths of winter,
產下幼崽 their young were born.
現在這些熊寶寶正邁出它們 Now these cubs are taking their first steps
走向外界的第一步 into the outside world.
熊媽媽帶著三隻幼崽 This mother is leading her three youngsters
去找東西吃 to a place where they can find food.
它們得盡快下山 They need to descend as quickly as possible.
雪崩肆虐後的殘骸清楚地表明 The debris from an avalanche is clear evidence
這片山坡仍然非常不穩定 that this slope is still dangerously unstable.
此地不宜久留 This is not a place to dawdle.
它們繼續前行還有另一個原因 And they have another reason to keep moving.
在巢裏呆了五個月後 After five months in the den,
這些灰熊餓得正慌 these bears are very hungry.
這片山峰之間冬眠的灰熊 Bears that have hibernated throughout these peaks
現在都下山了 那裏的春天來得更早 now all descend to the valleys, where spring comes earliest.
落基山脈的季節變換迅速而突然 In the Rockies, seasonal change is swift and dramatic.
幾天時間內 In just a few days,
白雪皚皚的山脈便會綠意盎然 the slopes turn from white to green.
幾周前還深埋在冰天雪地裏的牧場 Meadows that only a few weeks ago were buried beneath the snow
現在生機勃勃 are now full of life.
但山巒之間 好時光不會太久 But in these mountains, the good times will not last long.
所以灰熊必須盡快進食 So the bears must feed as fast as they can.
夏季的幾個月裏 During the summer months,
一隻成年灰熊靠吃植物能長180公斤 an adult can put on 180 kilos gorging on plants
要是能再... and, if they can catch them...
逮幾隻土撥鼠就更好了 a marmot or two.
但現在灰熊們還有其他事情要做 But just now, the bears have something else on their minds.
天氣轉暖 It's becoming warmer,
灰熊急切地想脫下它們厚重的冬衣 and the bears are keen to shed their thick winter coats.
母熊給小熊們做了示範 Mothers show the cubs what to do about this.
它們很快就學會了 They'll soon catch on.
有一些樹似乎特別適合搓背 Some trees, it seems, are particularly suitable for rubbing.
熊們都有自己的偏好 Bears have their favourites
它們會長途跋涉 去找喜歡的樹 and will travel long distances to visit them.
身上有些癢 急需撓一撓 Some itches just have to be scratched.
這個山谷中大約有三十隻熊 There are now around 30 bears in this one valley.
每只熊摩擦時都會留下易於辨認的獨特氣味 As they rub, each leaves an individual and recognisable scent.
所以樹上很快會留有附近灰熊的氣味 So the tree soon carries a list of who's around,
或許可以避免個體之間的爭鬥 which might help individuals to avoid a fight.
為了更好地散佈自己的氣味 To best spread their scent,
它們得用後背好好地蹭一蹭 they really have to put their back into it.
但是夏天很短暫 But summer is short.
癢癢撓滿意之後 Itches satisfactorily scratched,
是時候該進食了 it's time to eat.
幾個月後 In a couple of months,
它們就要回自己的窩裏冬眠 they will have to return to their dens to hibernate,
所以現在必須盡可能地增重 so now they must put on as much weight as they can.
山裏的冬天來得迅猛 Winter in the mountains returns fast and hits hard.
落基山脈地區的溫度會降至零下54度 Temperatures in the Rockies will drop to -54 degrees,
以至於空氣中的水分 so cold that moisture in the air
會直接凝結成冰晶 俗稱鑽石塵 freezes into tiny crystals called diamond dust.
山貓是少數冬天還在活動的捕獵者 This bobcat is one of the few hunters to remain active in winter.
它領地內的大多數獵物都 Most of his prey is now hidden beneath the snow
隱藏在茫茫大雪之下 that covers his entire territory.
它通過辨認極其微弱的聲音來捕捉獵物 He hunts by listening for the faintest sound of movement.
為了避免踩雪的腳步聲暴露行蹤 And to prevent crunching footsteps from revealing his presence,
它用岩石當落腳點 he uses boulders as stepping stones.
逮住一隻老鼠 A mouse.
但這遠遠不夠 But one is not enough.
積雪越深越難發現獵物 The deeper the snow, the harder it is to detect prey,
努力捕食卻往往空手而歸 and the rewards for the effort can be disappointing.
這麼說毫不誇張 To say the least.
深冬時節積雪實在太深 By midwinter, the snow is so deep
山貓被迫離開它們的領地 that bobcats are forced to leave their territories
尋找更易於捕捉的獵物 to try and find easier hunting.
但這只山貓運氣不錯 And this bobcat may be in luck.
因為這個山谷得自然之眷顧 For this particular valley is blessed.
這條河永不結冰 A river here never freezes.
火山溫泉帶來的熱量 It's fed by a volcanic hot spring
使河水升溫 that heats these waters
比周圍空氣的溫度高了五十餘度 to 50 degrees warmer than the surrounding air.
各種飢腸轆轆的動物來此覓食 Hungry animals of all kinds come here to feed.
到了冬天 Throughout the winter,
對於那些老道的捕獵者而言 the river is full of food
河裏滿是食物 for those who know how to catch it.
在這裏連土狼都學會了捕魚 Here, even the coyotes have become fishermen.
但是捕魚對山貓來說很難 But hunting is hard for a cat
因為它們討厭下水 that's not used to getting its feet wet.
所以它必須謹慎選擇目標 So he must choose his target with care.
白頰鴨來了 Goldeneye ducks.
但它能夠靠近到撲得著嗎 But can he get close enough to pounce?
也許對岸的機會更大點 Perhaps he'll have more luck on the other side.
河裏的熱氣溫暖了周圍的樹林 Here, steam from the river warms the surrounding trees,
所以林子裏可能有獵物 so up in the branches, there could be prey.
前提是它能爬得上去 If only he could get to it.
這有六米高 It's 20 feet up.
最終收穫一隻松鼠 At last... a squirrel.
不是很多 但是足以支撐它繼續捕食 Not much, but enough to keep him going.
想要渡過山裏的冬天需要堅韌不拔的意志 To survive a winter in these mountains takes tenacity,
而山貓是其中的佼佼者 and bobcats have that in abundance.
這是一座赤道雪山 Snow on the equator.
與落基山脈不同 這裏的山脈 Unlike the Rockies, in these mountains
沒有明顯的四季 there are no marked seasons.
這是非洲的肯尼亞山 This is Africa's Mount Kenya.
海拔超過五千米 It's 17,000 feet high,
峰頂溫度比周圍的熱帶草原 which makes its summit some 30 degrees colder
低三十度左右 than the surrounding savanna.
巨型石南 半邊蓮和千里光 Giant heathers, lobelias and groundsel
生長在山頂斜坡上 grow on its upper slopes.
它們在炎炎烈日下茁壯成長 They all thrive in the tropical sun.
畢竟赤道每天都是夏天 After all, every day is summer.
但一旦太陽下山 But once the sun sets,
每個夜晚都像冬天般寒冷 every night becomes as bitterly cold as winter.
氣溫降到零下五度 The temperature drops to five degrees below freezing,
山坡變成了冰雪花園 turning the mountainside into a garden of ice.
一切都凍結了 Everything freezes,
但是木本千里光有辦法保護自己 but the cabbage groundsels have a way of protecting themselves.
它們合起革質葉片形成一道保溫層 They close up their leathery leaves to form an insulating blanket
以保護中心脆弱的蓓蕾 that shields their vulnerable central bud.
寒夜將盡 Night comes to an end...
陽光回歸大地 ...and the sunshine returns.
木本千里光舒展它們的葉子 The groundsels spread their leaves wide
再一次沐浴在陽光之中 to bask in the sunshine once again.
安第斯山脈的黎明來到 Dawn in the High Andes.
在這裏 升起的朝陽同樣解放了 Here too, the rising sun brings rapid relief
生活在火山山峰之間的動物 to animals living amongst these volcanic peaks.
山兔鼠早早起來 Mountain viscacha are up early
搶佔最佳位置 享受第一縷陽光 to claim the best places to catch the sun's first rays.
對於其他的動物 太陽更加受到歡迎 For others up here, the sunrise is even more welcome.
這裏的海拔超過四千米 At over 14,000 feet,
是世界上海拔最高的火烈鳥棲息地 this is the highest flamingo colony in the world.
這裏的夜晚非常寒冷 At night, it gets so cold
連鹽水湖都會結冰 that even this salty water freezes over.
這些火烈鳥就被凍在了冰裏 And now the flamingos are trapped in the ice.
終於太陽曬薄了冰面 Eventually, the sun thins the ice,
但是火烈鳥仍然需要努力衝破冰層 but it's still a struggle for the flamingos to break free.
走在薄冰上總是危機四伏 Walking on thin ice is always risky.
而且當你踩著高蹺的時候 And it's hard to retain one's dignity...
哪還顧得上體面和優雅 ...especially when you're wearing stilts.
海拔如此之高 At these altitudes,
太陽的熱力很快從救星變成了威脅 the sun's power can quickly turn from salvation to threat.
由於大氣稀薄 The atmosphere is so thin,
無法阻擋紫外線的輻射 there is very little protection from ultraviolet radiation.
上午十點鐘在開闊地帶逗留就已經十分危險 By mid-morning, it's risky to linger out in the open.
鼠兔被迫尋找陰涼處避暑 The viscacha are forced to head for the shade.
而湖面上則無處可藏 Out on the lake, there is nowhere to hide.
鹽湖的白色鹽層反射著 The white crust of the soda lake
太陽的光芒 reflects the sun's glare
增強了紫外線的殺傷力 and increases the impact of its ultraviolet rays.
正午時分 By midday,
裸露的人類肌膚四分鐘內就會被曬傷 uncovered human skin will burn in four minutes.
但這似乎無法妨礙到火烈鳥 But this doesn't seem to bother the flamingos.
事實上 它們正在列隊遊行 In fact, they are on parade.
在繁殖季節 During the breeding season,
即便在一天中最熱的時刻 the flamingos perform these peculiar courtship dances
火烈鳥也在不停表演著奇異的求愛舞蹈 even through the hottest time of the day.
它們求愛心切 甚至沒時間停下來進食 They are so eager, they don't even pause to feed.
儘管求愛規則讓人摸不著頭腦 The rules are something of a mystery
但在跳了一個月之後 but, after a month of dancing,
所有的鳥兒都配對成功 all the birds will have paired off
並準備開始交配 and will be getting ready to mate.
高山之上 鮮少有其他動物來打擾火烈鳥 Up here, there are few other creatures to bother the flamingos,
從另一方面講 鮮少有其他動物 but then, few other creatures
能夠忍受這樣的生活條件 could even tolerate these conditions.
對於耐力極佳的動物而言 So for animals that have the endurance,
深山堪稱生存的聖殿 mountains can be sanctuaries.
那些在我們看來 But rocky peaks which to us, perhaps,
似乎象徵著永恆的岩石山峰 seem a symbol of permanence,
其實要脆弱得多 are more fragile than they appear.
如今在阿爾卑斯山 Today in the Alps,
人類的侵犯甚至影響到頂峰的環境狀況 human encroachment is changing even the highest summits.
在落基山脈 In the Rockies,
升高的氣溫縮短了冬眠的時間 rising temperatures are shortening winter hibernation
也阻礙了食料植物的生長 and stifling the growth of valuable food plants.
在安第斯山脈 一些冰川 And in the Andes, some glaciers
在短短三十年內面積減少了百分之五十 have shrunk by 50% in just 30 years.
如今 甚至連喜馬拉雅山脈都變得十分脆弱 Even the Himalayas are now vulnerable.
這裏彙集著大多數世上最高的山峰 With most of the world's tallest peaks
佔地面積八十六萬平方公里 and covering a third of a million square miles,
是世界上最大的山脈 this is the greatest mountain range of all.
而這裏氣溫升高的速度 And here, temperatures are now rising
快於全球平均水平 faster than the global average.
雪線向山峰處退去 As the snow line retreats further and further up these peaks,
野生動植物的生存空間日益減少 there is less and less space for wildlife,
惡化的條件威脅著 and that is a challenge
一種美麗山地動物的生存 for one of the most majestic of all mountain creatures.
雪豹 The snow leopard.
由於行蹤隱蔽 雪豹的生活細節一直是個謎 Seldom seen, the detail of their lives has long been a mystery,
但現在 借助最先進的遠程攝像技術 but now, at last, helped by the latest remote-camera technology,
我們終於能夠近距離觀察它們 we are getting closer to them than ever before.
它們數量稀少 They are very rare,
百平方公里內只有四隻雪豹 only about four of them in 40 square miles.
獵物數量不足以維繫更多的生命 There is simply not enough prey to sustain more.
雪豹是獨居動物 They live solitary lives.
儘管如此 它們仍能很好地掌握 Nonetheless, they are well aware of the presence
鄰居們的存在和動向 and the movements of their neighbours,
因為它們會在幾個特殊地點給對方留下信息 because they leave messages in a few special places.
像這樣用臉頰摩擦特定的岩石 They rub particular rocks with their cheeks
再噴射上自己的尿液 and then spray them with urine.
兩種味道創造出了獨一無二的簽名 The two perfumes create a unique signature.
儘管沒有直接看到彼此 Any other leopard can know
雪豹也能判斷出 which of its neighbours passed this way,
是哪位鄰居曾經到此一遊 without ever making direct contact.
有些時候雪豹們必須聚到一起 But there are times when snow leopards must come together,
而場面通常都很暴力 and the event is often violent.
一隻成年雌雪豹和它的女兒 An adult female and her daughter.
雌雪豹花費了兩年時間哺育幼崽 She has devoted the last two years to raising her cub
很快 幼崽就要斷奶了 and very soon, it will be weaned.
目前 幼崽依舊完全依靠自己的母親 For now, the cub is still entirely dependent on its mother.
但這樣長時間的共處會引發問題 But staying together as long as this could cause problems.
雌雪豹此時又到了發情期 The female is now in heat again,
雄雪豹只需聞到她的信號便會知曉 and any male that smells her signature will know that.
從此刻起 雌雪豹幼崽的生命陷入了危機 From this moment on, her cub's life is at risk.
雄雪豹會殺死非親生的幼崽 Males kill cubs that are not their own.
但雌雪豹此時正被體內無法控制的慾望驅使著 But the mother is now driven by an urge that she cannot control.
它讓雄雪豹知道了它的確切位置 She lets the males know exactly where she is.
從這片高地 它的聲音可以傳遍方圓數公里 From up here, she can be heard for miles around.
一隻年輕雄雪豹在荒野中出現 A young male emerges from the wilderness,
迫切地想要找到雌雪豹 eager to find her.
雪豹們鮮少碰面 Snow leopards meet so infrequently
以致整個場面充斥著不確定和緊張的氣氛 that there is uncertainty and tension.
然而更糟的還在後面 And it's about to get worse.
另一隻體型更為健壯的雄雪豹也來了 Another, bigger male has arrived.
雌雪豹和幼崽被困在兩個競爭對手之間 The mother and cub are trapped between the rivals.
幼崽命在旦夕 The cub is now in danger.
母親必須盡快行動 Mother must act fast.
為了轉移雄雪豹對幼崽的注意力 To divert the males' attention from her cub,
它順從地滾動著身體 she rolls over submissively.
雄雪豹的注意力都集中在了雌雪豹身上 With the males fixed on the female,
幼崽得以借此機會脫身 the cub has a chance to escape.
兩隻雄雪豹從兩側接近雌雪豹 The males close in on the mother from both sides,
渴望將其佔為己有 keen to claim her for their own.
決鬥在所難免 A fight is inevitable.
雌雪豹試圖逃跑並保護它的幼崽 The female moves to escape and protect her cub.
但健碩的雄雪豹緊跟著它 But the big male follows her.
在沒有交配前 雄雪豹是不會放它走的 He will not let her leave until he has mated with her.
雄雪豹走後 雌雪豹終於與幼崽重聚 With the males gone, the female is at last reunited with her cub.
但它不幸受了傷 But she has been injured.
多虧了它的媽媽 幼崽才能活下來 The cub, however, is alive, thanks to its mother.
在雌雪豹傷口痊癒之前 它已無法捕獵 Until her injury heals, she won't be able to hunt.
山地動物就這樣掙扎在存活的邊緣 Mountain animals survive on the very edge of existence.
雌雪豹和幼崽從此消失不見 Mother and cub were not seen again.
直到一個月後 在高高的山脊上 Until over a month later, high on a ridge,
遠程攝像機捕捉到了 a remote camera was triggered.
雌雪豹的身影 The female cat.
它已不再跛足而行 卻形單影隻 She's no longer limping, but she's now alone.
雌雪豹離開後一個小時 Then, an hour after the female has left,
攝像機再次啟動 the camera is triggered again.
是幼崽 It's her cub,
開始了邁向成年和獨立的第一步 taking her first steps towards adulthood and independence.
幼崽大概鮮少有機會與母親重逢了 She is unlikely to see her mother again.
但不時地 But every now and then,
他們會通過在岩石上留下的信息 they will be reunited through the messages they leave
間接地團聚 on the marking rocks.
幼崽雖被母親成功地養大 Her mother has succeeded in raising her,
但前方的生存之路仍充滿荊棘 but life ahead will be challenging,
而它幾乎全部要獨自面對 and she will spend nearly all of it alone.
只有最頑強的動物 Only the toughest can survive
才能在世界最高屋脊上 among the savage beauty
這片美麗的蠻夷之地存活 of the world's highest mountains.
行星地球2 拍攝日記
為了從全新的角度展示 Revealing a new perspective
盤旋於群山之間的金雕的生活 on the lives of golden eagles in the mountains
攝制組採用了兩種不同的方法 would take two very different approaches.
傳統野生動物攝制組以史無前例的近距離 A traditional wildlife crew set out to film wild eagles
去拍攝野鷹 closer than ever before.
同時由航空組在高空捕捉金雕在群山間 Whilst an aerial team aimed to capture the hunting flights of eagles
捕獵飛行的畫面 high in the mountains.
直升機組很快便成功拍攝到 The helicopter crew soon have success in filming
阿爾卑斯山上的野生金雕 wild eagles high over the Alps,
但有一點是連他們也做不到的 but there was one part of the story even they couldn't follow.
金雕俯衝時可達時速三百公里 Golden eagles can stoop at 200 miles an hour.
想從金雕的視角拍攝如此生動的飛行過程 To capture an eagle's-eye view of such a dramatic flight
就要採取更極端的方法 would take a more extreme approach.
我叫亞倫·杜洛伽提 I'm Aaron Durogati
是專業的滑翔傘飛行員 and I'm a professional paraglider pilot.
亞倫認為 要像鳥一樣飛翔 Aaron believes that to fly like a bird,
就得像鳥一樣思考 he must think like one, too.
和金雕一起飛翔是很獨特的體驗 It's a very special feeling to fly with eagles
因為我能親眼看到它們如何借助上升氣流攀升 because I'm really looking how they are thermalling
在哪裏展翅翱翔 and where they go to soar.
這有助我成為一個更優秀的飛行員 This helps me to become a better pilot,
我試著從大自然獲取靈感 and I try to take inspiration from the nature.
戴上特製的頭盔式攝像機 Wearing a specially designed helmet camera,
亞倫希望拍出金雕俯衝時的視角 Aaron's aim is to film the perspective of a diving eagle.
可是要從山頂跳下來 But before he can jump off a mountain,
他必須先爬上去 first he needs to climb it.
亞倫和搭檔阿爾門要攀上三千米高峰 It's a tough 3,000m ascent for Aaron and his wingman, Armin,
導演艾瑪·布倫南德則在山谷等候消息 as director Emma Brennand waits for news in the valley below.
一連串危險的冰隙使減緩了攀登過程 The ascent is slowed by a series of dangerous crevasses.
歷盡艱難 他們終於抵達起飛地點 After a tricky climb, they finally reach their launch site.
可是這裏的天氣變幻莫測 But the weather up here is unpredictable
風向改變了 導致他們無法起飛 and a change in wind direction makes it impossible to take off.
亞倫和阿爾門被迫要在峰頂的庇護所過夜 Aaron and Armin are forced to overnight in the summit shelter,
天氣寒冷導致通訊設備失靈 艾瑪很擔心 and with the cold knocking out their comms, Emma is worrying.
他們是訓練有素的登山嚮導 They're well-trained mountain guides,
雖然如此 我還是很擔心 but it doesn't make it any easier to know that.
今晚勢必是個不眠之夜 I think it's going to be a fairly restless night for me as well.
兩位滑翔傘飛行員準備在山上過夜 Whilst the paragliders prepare for a night on the mountain...
與此同時 攝影師巴裏·布裏頓凌晨就出發 ...cameraman Barrie Britton is setting out early
他要小心地躲在隱匿處拍攝金雕 on a more cautious quest to film wild golden eagles from a hide.
我要趕在天亮之前全部準備好 I've got to get everything set while it's still dark
這樣金雕就不會發現我們 and the eagles can't see what we're up to.
否則一看到周圍有動靜 它們就會飛走 Or if they saw any movement around the hide, then they'd fly away
很可能幾天都不回來 and probably wouldn't come back for a few days.
它們是出了名難拍的鳥 They're notoriously difficult birds to film.
躲在隱匿處裏拍攝也會有一定的風險 Even hide work is not entirely without risks.
現在外面零下二十度 It's -20 outside.
所以這次行動最關鍵的 So this is a crucial part of the operation,
是保證火能點著 否則我們就會凍死 making sure the fire works so we don't freeze to death.
我手上的毛都被燒掉了 Aah! Well, that's all the hairs gone on my hand!
好吧 Oh, well!
現在我們得保持安靜 And we just have to be really quiet now
希望金雕天一亮就飛來 and hope the eagles come in when first light comes up.
靜坐八小時後 Eight sedentary hours later,
除了腿麻 巴裏沒有任何收穫 Barry's only reward is a dead leg.
我們今天還沒拍到一張照片 We haven't done a single shot today.
沒有一隻金雕來過 Nothing has come.
不過也只能這樣了 Anyway, that's the way it goes.
在山頂度過漫長一夜後 After a long night on top of the mountain,
天氣變得更加惡劣 the weather is only getting worse.
攝制組要下山 可是能見度非常低 The team need to get down, but visibility's so poor
步行下山會經過冰隙 實在太冒險了 that descending on foot past the crevasses is too risky.
亞倫覺得飛下去更安全 Aaron decides it's safer to fly,
不過會很顛簸 but it'll be a bumpy ride.
三 二 一 出發
雲層非常濃厚 他們要避開山都很難 Thick cloud makes it hard to avoid the mountains,
更不要說拍攝了 let alone film them.
謝天謝地 他們平安到達山腳 Thankfully, they make it down in one piece,
艾瑪終於舒了一口氣 much to Emma's relief.
見到你們真的太高興了 We are very, very glad to see you both.
上面的確挺艱苦 Yeah, it's a bit hard up there.
接下來兩周 攝制組一直在等待時機 The team spend the next two weeks chasing weather windows...
終於迎來適合飛行的晴天 ...until at last, a clear flight.
模仿著金雕 俯衝而下 Trying to mimic a diving eagle,
他們的飛行看起來精彩絕倫 the flying looks spectacular,
可是頭盔式攝像機拍到的照片卻不怎麼樣 but the helmet-cam shots are less so.
在這個速度下要保證安全 To stay safe at these speeds,
亞倫必須扭頭以檢查他的滑翔傘 Aaron must turn his head regularly to check his glider,
這樣拍攝出來的影片都無法使用 and that is making the shots unusable.
攝制組必須盡快想出新對策 The team must quickly come up with a new plan.
隱匿處這邊一直沒什麼動靜 Back in the hide, all has been quiet
直到巴裏發現有只金雕在吃狐貍的屍體 until Barrie spots an eagle scavenging on a fox carcass.
巴裏調整位置 密切觀察著 Barrie repositions his hide to keep watch.
好畫面 Good stuff!
在隱匿處躲了一百小時後 After 100 hours in the hide,
他終於迎來好運 finally, his luck changes.
那是只令人生畏的大鳥 That's one terrifying bird there.
這麼近距離看到它們 實在是太不可思議了 For me, it's fantastic just to see them so close.
太美了 It's just beautiful.
巴裏成功了 現在看看滑翔傘小組的情況 With Barrie's success, it's now down to the paragliding team.
他們帶著新計劃來到了勃朗峰 They've come to the Mont Blanc range with a new plan.
亞倫想到 Aaron's decided
要安全地拍到穩定畫面的最好方式 that the best way to keep safe and get stable shots
是一前一後 和攝影師一起飛行 is to fly tandem with a cameraman.
我們要模仿金雕飛行的方式 We've got to try and mimic how an eagle flies,
難度很大 which is pretty hard
因為它們基本是最強壯的猛禽 because they're basically like the top bird of prey.
約翰很緊張 John is nervous.
他以前從沒這樣飛行過 It's his first-ever flight.
三 二 一 出發 Three, two, one, go.
-感覺如何 -嚇了我一跳 - How is it? - Ah, man, that was a shock.
克服開始的恐懼後 約翰開始拍攝 Overcoming his initial fears, John begins filming.
你能不能從右邊飛過 畫面會很酷 If you can go right of this, that'd be cool.
串翼滑翔傘幫助約翰 The tandem wing allows John to get the shots
拍到了亞倫獨飛時拍不到的畫面 that Aaron was unable to get flying solo.
太棒了 亞倫 真美 Awesome, Aaron, very good.
不過 他們並非一帆風順 But it's not all plain sailing.
我像穿著丁字褲一樣 安全帶勒得好緊
亞倫開始像金雕一樣俯衝時 The feeling of discomfort only gets worse
約翰就更不舒服了 as Aaron begins the eagle dive.
我想吐 I feel sick!
天啊 Oh, man!
像金雕一樣急速低飛 Flying low and fast like an eagle
意味著不能犯錯 leaves little room for error.
-有點過分了吧 -是啊 - A little bit too much, do you think? - Yeah!
-你把這個叫計劃外降落嗎 -沒錯 - Sorry, what did you call it, an unplanned landing? - Yeah!
或許他們沒有金雕那麼雄偉 They might not be as majestic as a golden eagle,
但確實捕捉到獨特的視角 but they do capture a unique perspective
以前所未有的方式展現了金雕的生活 that conveys an eagle's life as never before.
下一集 Next time...
我們到世界各地探索叢林 we explore the world's jungles.
地球上充滿驚喜和創造力無與倫比的地方 Places of surprise and invention unrivalled on Earth...
那裏的生存之戰最為激烈 ...where the battle for survival is at its most intense.