Everyday, thousans of students walking through the University city of Madrid
﻿每天，数以千计的学生经过马德里大学城
But just few of them know about the story
但是他们之中鲜有人知道
Behind those bullet hole
在这些弹孔后的故事
This is a story
这段故事
written by blood and tears
是由血和泪写成
Modeling of ciudad university
大学城模型 /医学系
BY: President of the association dedicate on the investigation of Civil war of Madrid
讲述者：马德里内战研究协会主席
Now we are in the school of medicine of University city of Madrid
我们现在在马德里大学城的医学系
There is an exhibition which combine photo and three dimension
在这里布置着这一个平面与立体结合的展览
One of those two modeling showed the construction of university of Madrid
其中一座模型展示着大学城的建设
The other tell those suffering he had been through in the civil war
另一座讲述它在内战时期遭受的洗礼
The modeling behind me, it’s an important key to help us understand
在我背后的这座模型，他是我们让我们理解内战中的大学城
The University of Madrid in the Civil War
一个关键而重要的线索
It showed the panorama of University City of Madrid
它展现了大学城
In 1939, The time ended Civil War
在1939年内战结束时候的全貌
The model is build for the opening of University city of Madrid after War
这个模型是为了大学城的战后再次开幕搭造
In October 12th, 1943
那是1943年的10月12日
The Civil War in University City of Madrid
内战与大学城
The Siege of University city begin in Nov 19th， 1936
大学城的持久战从1936年的11月19日开始
When the rebel army（Nationalist） crossed the Apple river and leading to the University City
当反叛军（国民军&弗朗哥）穿过苹果河开始向大学城推进
Ended in March 28th,1939
到1939年的5月28日结束
That moment the republic surrendered
当共和国战败交出领土为止
反叛军包围了大学城，并创造了一系列的阵地
The rebels create a series of campsite around the university city
Here as the front line, is in a very hard condition
这里作为战场前线处于一个很糟糕的情况
The republic had to defend there as possible as they can,
共和国必须最大限度守卫这里，
because it’s the gate of capital
因为大学城是首都的大门
Nationalist kept adding arming in here. There are reinforced division of Madrid in the beginning
反叛军方面不断地在这个阵地增加兵力，从一开始的马德里围攻师
Then they sent division 14th and 16th
到后来国民军14师和16师的加入
The University city of Madrid is been surrounded like a peninsula
大学城就像一个半岛般的被包围着
战火中的图书馆
Library in Warfare
讲述：马德里历史图书馆馆长 玛尔塔
By: director of the historical Library of Madrid
同样是”战火中的图书馆”展览的组织人)
Organizer of the exhibition “Library in warfare”
在西班牙国家图书馆前几年举行的 “战火中的图书馆” 展览
The exhibition held by national library called “Library in warfare”
旨在于恢复一段被遗忘的历史，那就是内战争时的 图书馆政策 和 图书政策
Its amid to restore an oblivious story, The story about the politics of library and book in the war
它们由共和国推行，图书政策由两个要素组成
They are published by the republic, and composed by two elements
第一是：战争中充满了苦难，政府希望图书能够帮助启迪人们克服它。
The first one is, the war is filled with suffering, the government want to help people get over it with books
政府开展了很多公共读书活动，哪怕在马德里遭受轰炸的时候。
They had carried out many activities, even though when Madrid were been bombing
第二个是：对于文化遗产的保护：那些珍贵的录像，最为古老的图书，甚至普拉多博物馆的画作
The second is : The protection for those cultural heritage. Those most valuable video, ancientest books, even those painting in Museum Prado.
在马德里，普拉多博物馆和国家图书馆都遭受到了轰炸，
In Madrid, Museum Prado and National Library had been bombing.
人类文明艺术中的结晶都处在消失边缘的危险之中
Those crystallization of humanity are in the edges of disappear
在这个大环境下，共和国推出了图书保护政策，并且一直沿用到了第二次世界大战
In this situation, The republic released the politic about protection of book, Which had been used again in the second World War.
在 “战火中图书馆”这个研究中，康普顿斯大学扮演了重要角色
In the research of “Library in the Warfare”, University Complutense played an important role.5
因为全校最珍贵的书籍所在的大图书馆 哲学系图书馆 变成了战场前线
Those most precious books are in front line at that moment.