樹 屋 字 幕 組 M 小 隊
2010年2月24日 奧蘭多海洋世界
Orange County Fire Rescue. 橘郡消防救援
6600 Sea Harbor Drive. 海港大道6600
SeaWorld Stadium. 海洋世界場館
樹屋字幕組-M小隊 榮譽出品
Okay. 好的
We actually have a trainer in the water 我們有一個馴獸師
with one of our whales-- 和一條鯨魚一起進到了水中
the whale that they're not supposed to be in the water with. 那條鯨魚是不應該和馴獸師一起進到水中的
Okay. We'll get somebody en route. 好的 我們會找巡邏人員過來處理
翻譯 小奇 踢歪 靜子
Okay, through gate #3 to Shamu Stadium. 好的 從3號門進到虎鯨游泳池
Gate 3. 3號門
Orange County Sheriff's Office. 橘郡警長辦公室
We need SO to respond 我們需要安全觀察員
for a dead person at SeaWorld. 對海洋世界的一個死者作出回應
特效\壓制\校對 小新
Uh, a whale has eaten one of the trainers. 呃 一條鯨魚把一個馴獸師吃了
A whale ate one of the trainers? 一條鯨魚把一個馴獸師吃了？
That's correct. 是的
黑 鯨
Do you believe? 你相信嗎?
My parents first brought me to a SeaWorld park 很小的時候 我父母第一次帶我到
when I was very young. 海洋世界公園
From that point forward, I was hooked. 從前面那一點看 我震驚了
It meant everything to me because 這對我來說意味著一切
約翰·哈格羅夫 前海洋世界馴獸師
I'd never wanted anything more. 因為我從沒想要過更多
I remember being probably in first or second grade 我記得大概在一二年級時
watching National Geographic specials 看國家地理頻道的特輯
or Mutual of Omaha specials 或者奧馬哈互動特輯
and seeing whales and seeing dolphins and as a little kid 看到鯨魚和海豚 作為一個小孩子
just being really incredibly inspired by it. 我備受鼓舞 真是令人難以置信
薩曼莎·伯格 前海洋世界馴獸師
I never went to SeaWorld. 我從來沒有去過海洋世界
I grew up in New York, so I went to the Bronx Zoo. 我在紐約長大 所以我去過布朗克斯動物園
Grew up on a lake with horses. We'd swim the horses. 在湖邊和馬群一起長大 我們會讓馬游泳
I grew up around the ocean. 我在海邊長大
I came from the middle of the country in flatland Kansas. 我來自美國中部的堪薩斯平原
I'm from Virginia. 我來自弗吉尼亞州
Traveled down, did the theme park thing 在奧蘭多從事主題公園的工作
馬克·西門斯 前海洋世界馴獸師
in Orlando when I was 17 那時我才17歲
and saw the night show at Shamu Stadium. 我在虎鯨館看到了晚間表演
Very emotional, you know, popular music. 表演非常感人 音樂很受歡迎
And I was just-- I was very driven to want to do that. 我備受驅動 很想從事那個工作
Then I saw what the trainers did... 當時我看到馴獸師所做的一切...
and I said, "That's what I want to do." 我說 這就是我想要做的
One of the trainers there, he goes, 有一個馴獸師在那說
"What are you doing out there? You should be a trainer." 你在那外面干什麼工作? 你應該做馴獸師
I go, "I don't know how to train animals. 我說 不知道如何訓練動物
I've never trained animals in my life." 我生平從來沒有訓練過動物
How do you prepare yourself for an encounter 當你遇到一條8000磅重的虎鯨
with an 8,000-pound Orcinus orca? 你如何武裝自己?
I always thought you needed, like, a master's degree 我一直以為需要海洋生物學碩士學位
in marine biology to be a trainer. 才能成為馴獸師
It takes years of study and experience 這需要多年的研究和經驗
to meet the strict requirements necessary 以滿足嚴格的要求
to interact in the water with Shamu. 在水中與虎鯨互動
Come to find out, it really is more about 最後發現 這不僅僅是你的個性
your personality and how good you can swim. 和你游泳技術有多好的問題
I went and tried out, got the job right away. 我去參加選拔 馬上就得到了這份工作
I'm like, "Yeah!" So excited, you know. 我興奮得耶的一聲大叫起來
I was so, so excited. 我非常 非常興奮
I really wanted to be there. I really wanted to do the job. 我真的很想到那裡 我真的很想做這個工作
I couldn't wait to get in the water with the animals. 我迫不及待地與動物進到水中
I really was proud of being a SeaWorld trainer. 作為一個海洋世界馴獸師 我真的感到很驕傲
You know, I thought this was the most amazing job. 我認為這是最了不起的工作
I showed up there on my first day, not really knowing what to expect. 我出現在那裡的第一天 真的不知道該期待什麼
卡蘿·雷 前海洋世界馴獸師
I was told to put on a wetsuit and get in the water. 有人叫我穿上潛水衣並進到水中
Hi, Mom! 嗨 媽媽!
Oh, I was scared out of my wits. 噢 我被嚇得魂飛魄散
First of all, I put my wetsuit on backwards 首先 我把潛水衣穿反了
because I was raised on a farm in Virginia. 因為我是在弗吉尼亞州的一個農場上被撫養長大的
- Hi, Dad! - My first thought -嗨 爸爸! -我的第一個念頭
and memory of that time was that dolphins are a lot bigger... 和記憶是 當你進到水中
...heh, than they look 與它們相鄰時
when you get in the water next to them. 它們遠比看上去要大得多
Well, I watched the Sea Lion & Otter Show, 我看過海獅和水獺的表演
迪恩·戈默索爾 前海洋世界馴獸師
and this guy, Mike Morocco, 這家伙 邁克·摩洛哥
he comes out during the show with a dress on as Dorky, 在表演期間他穿著一條連衣裙
the alter ego of Dorothy-- 像多蘿西的另一面一樣傻乎乎地走出來
in a dress with a sea lion, the Coward Sea Lion, right? 他穿著連衣裙和一頭懦弱海獅在一起 對嗎?
And he's walking along with this little basket, 他正拿著他的小籃子一路走
and I go, "I will never, ever do that." 然後我說"我永遠都不會那樣做"
You know? Two months later... 你知道嗎? 兩個月之後...
Hi, I'm Dorky! 我就對大家說 嗨 我是傻豬!
Walking out onstage with a sea lion. 然後我就和一頭海獅走到舞台上
I was overwhelmed and I was so excited. 我不知所措 同時我又如此興奮
I mean, just seeing a killer whale... 我是說 看到鯨魚殺手
is breathtaking. 這是使人透不過氣來的事情
I was just in awe. 我只是覺得敬畏
It's shocking to see how large they are 看到它們如此巨大 如此美麗
約翰·傑特 前海洋世界馴獸師
and how beautiful they are. 真是令人震驚
Being in the presence of the killer whales 在虎鯨面前
was just inspiring and amazing, 是多麼鼓舞人心和令人驚異
and I remember seeing them for the first time, 我記得第一次看到他們
just not being able to believe how huge they were. 簡直不能相信它們是如此巨大
You're there because you want to train killer whales and that's your goal. 你在那裡是因為你要訓練虎鯨 這是你的目標
Yay! 啊!
I didn't know it was going to happen, 我不知道它會發生
so I wasn't expecting it. 所以我並不指望它會發生
And one day they say, "Okay, Sam, you're ready to go." 一天他們說 "好的山姆 你已經准備好了"
Come on, you got it. 來吧 你能行
"You're going to stand on the whale. "你要站在鯨魚身上
You're going to dive off the whale. 你要在鯨魚身上跳水
The whale's going to swim under you and pick you up again. 然後鯨魚游到你下面 並再把你接住
And then you're going to do a perimeter ride around the pool." 然後你要乘著鯨魚在水池周邊周旋一圈"
Good! 好!
Keep moving. Ride him to the slide-out. 繼續前進 騎著它然後滑出來
They just told me to go do it and I did it. 他們叫我去做 而且我做到了
Wow, I did-- I just rode a killer whale. 哇 我做到了 我騎了虎鯨
Yay, girly! 啊 乖乖女!
When you look into their eyes, you know somebody is home. 當你看著他們的眼睛 你就知道有人在家
Somebody's looking back. 有人在往回看
You form a very personal relationship with your animal. 你和動物形成了一個非常個人化的關系
There's something absolutely amazing 和動物一起工作
about working with an animal. 絕對是令人驚異的
You are a team. 你們是一個團隊
You build a relationship together. 你們共同建立起合作關系
You both understand the goal and you help each other. 你們都明白目標是什麼 並互相幫助
I've been with this whale since I was 18 years old 自從18歲起 我就和這條鯨魚一起工作了
and I've seen her have all four of her babies. 我見過她誕下所有四個嬰兒
We've grown up together. Huh? 我們一起長大 是嗎?
That's the joy I got out of it. 這就是我從中得到的快樂
It's a relationship like I've never had. 這是我從沒有過一種關系
Bro, I have to know-- are you nervous? 兄弟 我得知道 你緊張嗎?
I'm scared. 我很害怕
- Oh, no. - Nice hair, Jeff. -噢 不 -好漂亮的頭發 傑夫
Did you see anything? 你有沒有看到什麼東西?
Projection for the future of Jeff Ventre. 預測未來的傑夫·文特雷
傑弗瑞·文特雷 前海洋世界馴獸師
Jeff Ventre is going to go over there, he's going to shine. 傑夫·文特雷將要到那邊去 他將要大放異彩
- You're going to notice... - Dawn. -你會注意到... -道恩
- Oh, that's Dawn. - Wow. -噢 那是道恩 -哇
He's going to be my supervisor one day. 某天他會成為我的上司
There you go. 就這樣
I knew Dawn when she was new. 我認識道恩時她還是新人
She was a great person to work with 她是一個很棒的合作伙伴
and she obviously blossomed into one of SeaWorld's best trainers. 她顯然發展成為海洋世界最好的馴獸師之一
This is Dawn Brancheau. 這是道恩·布蘭切
Dawn is the senior trainer here at Shamu Stadium. 道恩是虎鯨館的高級馴獸師
I guess you could say I kind of knew Dawn in a past life. 我想你可以說我多少有點知道道恩的過去
It's a tough job, isn't it? 這是一個艱難的工作 是嗎?
Yeah, we really do go through a lot of physical exertion. 是的 我們確實經歷了很多強體力活動
You can see in the show we do a lot of deepwater work, 你可以在表演中看到我們做了很多深水下的工作
breath holds, very high-energy behaviors with animals. 屏住呼吸 這是非常高能量的動物行為
Obviously they're giving out a lot of energy too, 很顯然 他們也消耗了大量的精力
but we're working together and having a lot of fun as well. 但我們一起共事 也有很多的樂趣
She's beautiful, she's blonde, she's athletic, she's friendly. 她很漂亮 金發 體格健壯 又友好
You know, everybody loves Dawn. 每個人都喜歡道恩
And I mean this so sincerely, 我很真誠地說
watching you perform yesterday-- you're amazing. 昨天看了你的表演 你真是太棒了
- Thank you. - You really are. -謝謝你 -你確實是太棒了
She captured what it means to be a SeaWorld trainer. 她捕捉到作為海洋世界馴獸師的意義所在
She had so much experience that it made me realize 她如此多的經歷 讓我認識到
what happened to her really could have happened to anyone. 發生在她身上的事同樣很可能發生在任何人身上
2010年2月24日
橘郡治安部門 - #10-16715 報案
This is Detective Revere 我是橘郡警長辦公室
with the Orange County Sheriff's Office. 的裡維爾探長
裡維爾探長
Today's date is February 24, 2010. 今天的日期是2010年2月24日
接見
海洋世界護理人員
托馬斯·托賓
The time is 4:16. 時間是4:16
In the room with me right now is a Thomas George Tobin. 現在和我在房間的是一個托馬斯·喬治·托賓
- Is that correct? - Correct. -對嗎? -對
你當時注意到水中有任何的血跡
或者類似的東西了嗎?
呃 准確來說
她已經 呃 抬上來整理好了
沒有看到血
好的
所以 我們所知道的更多的就是
她的心髒已經停止跳動了
他們曾經把她拉離虎鯨
虎鯨是怎麼放開她的...
他沒有
他沒有放開...呃..
手臂?
手臂
他吞掉了
他吞掉了?
- So the arm is nowhere... - Right. -那麼手臂已經找不到了... -對
職業安全和健康管理局
控告
佛羅裡達海洋世界有限責任公司
OSHA, on behalf of the federal government, 職業安全與健康管理局(OSHA) 聯邦政府的代表
is basically suggesting that swimming with orcas 他們的基本意思是 與虎鯨一起游泳本身是危險的
is inherently dangerous and that you can't completely predict 當你進入到水中或進入他們的環境中時
the outcome when you enter the water or enter their environment. 你不能完全預測事情的結果
That's the crux of the OSHA case. 這是職業安全與健康管理局案子的症結所在
Stay out of proximity with the animals and you won't get killed. 不要親近動物 這樣你就不會被殺
戴夫·達弗斯 OSHA專家鑒定人 鯨魚研究學家
It will have a ripple effect through the whole industry. 它會對整個行業產生連鎖反應
This was national headline news. 這是國家頭條新聞
SeaWorld's whale performances 海洋世界的鯨魚表演
may never be the same. 可能從來不相同的
Right now the theme park is arguing in court 現在主題公園在法庭上爭論
to keep whale trainers in the water, 以保持鯨魚的水中培訓
something OSHA says is extremely dangerous. 職業安全與健康管理局說是極其危險的東西
These are wild animals, and they are unpredictable 這些都是野生動物 他們是不可預測的
because we don't speak whale. 因為我們不說鯨魚語言
We don't speak whale, we don't speak tiger, 我們不說鯨魚的語言 不說老虎的語言
we don't speak monkey. 不說猴子的語言
And tempers flared between the two sides today 今天 職業安全與健康管理局的代理律師認為
when OSHA's attorney suggested that SeaWorld only made changes 海洋世界在馴獸師道恩布蘭切死後才對水中訓練作出改進
after trainer Dawn Brancheau's death outraged the public. 激怒了公眾 雙方之間的怒氣突然爆發
OSHA doesn't want the trainers going back in the water 職業安全與健康管理局不想馴獸師
without a physical barrier between them and the whales. 在他們和鯨魚之間沒有物理屏障的情況下回到水中訓練
Being in close proximity to these top predators is too dangerous. 親近這些頂級掠食者真是太危險了
They won't then be getting in the water 也就是說 他們不能再做
riding on the whales, things like that. 在水中騎在鯨魚身上之類的事了
If you were in a bathtub for 25 years, don't you think you'd get 如果你在浴缸裡生活25年 難道你覺得
a little irritated, aggravated, maybe a little psychotic? 你一點兒也不會動怒 惱火 或許有點兒發瘋嗎?
The situation with Dawn Brancheau-- it didn't just happen. 道恩布蘭切的情況不僅僅是突然發生這麼簡單
It's not a singular event. 這是不是個案
You have to go back over 20 years to understand this. 你必須追溯到20多年前才能明白這一點
三十九年前...
1970年普吉特海灣 華盛頓州
It was a really exciting thing to do 這是一個非常令人興奮的事情
約翰·克羅 潛水者
and so everybody wanted to do it. 所以每個人都想做
What were they telling you you were going to do? 他們叫你干什麼?
Mm, capture orcas. 嗯 捕捉虎鯨
Whoo-hoo! 哇哈!
They had aircraft, 他們有飛機
they had spotters, they had speedboats, 測位儀和快艇
霍華德·加雷特 虎鯨研究者
they had bombs they were throwing in the water. 他們有扔在水中的炸彈
They were lighting their bombs with acetylene torches in their boats 他們在船上用乙炔火炬把炸彈點燃
and throwing them as fast as they could 然後盡可能快地扔出去
to herd the whales into coves. 把鯨魚趕到海灣
Whoo! 哇!
But the orcas had been caught before 但虎鯨以前被抓捕過
and they knew what was going on 他們知道怎麼回事
and they knew their young ones would be taken from them. 他們知道幼小的鯨魚會被抓捕
So the adults without young went east into a cul-de-sac 所以成年鯨魚拋棄幼鯨向東游進死胡同
and the boats followed them, thinking they were all going that way, 船只緊跟其後 認為它們正向那邊游去
while the mothers with babies went north. 同時母鯨和幼鯨往南游去
But the capture teams had aircraft. 但捕鯨隊有飛機啊
And they have to come up for air eventually. 而且它們最終還是必須浮上來呼吸空氣
And when they did, the capture teams alerted the boats 當它們浮上來時 捕鯨隊就向船只發出警報
and said, "Oh, no, they're going north-- the ones with babies." 說 噢 不 它們帶著幼鯨往南游去
So the boats-- the speedboats caught them there 快艇就在那追上它們
and herded them in. 把它們趕進去
And then they had fishing boats with seine nets 然後他們有圍網漁船
that they would stretch across so none could leave 把圍網橫跨撒去 無一漏網
and then they could just pick out the young ones. 然後他們就可以把幼鯨挑出來
We were only after the little ones. 我們只追捕幼鯨
And a little one is, you know, a big animal still. 然而對於我們來說 幼鯨仍然是很大的動物
But I was told because of shipping costs 但有人告訴我 他們只要幼鯨
that's why they only take the little ones. 其原因是運輸成本過高
They had the young ones that they wanted in the corrals, 他們已經有想要的幼鯨在圍欄裡了
so they dropped the seine nets. 所以們把圍網拿掉
And all the others could have left, but they stayed. 其它所有鯨魚都本可離去 但它們不願離去
We're there, trying to get the young orca into the stretcher, 我們就在那 試圖把幼虎鯨放到擔架上
and the whole famn damily is out here, 整個家庭就在外面
25 yards away maybe, 也許是25碼的距離
in a big line... 形成一條大大的陣線
...and they're communicating back and forth. 他們在來回地交流
Well... 嗯
you understand then what you're doing, you know. 然後 你就明白你在做什麼
I-- I lost it. 我不知所措
I mean, I just started crying. 我是說 我哭了起來
I didn't stop working, 我並沒有停止工作
but I... 但我...
you know, I just couldn't handle it. 我無法控制
Just like kidnapping a little kid away from their mother. 就像從他們的母親身邊把一個小孩綁走
Everybody's watching. What can you do? 每個人都在看 你能怎麼樣?
It's the worst thing I can think of, you know? 這是我所能想到的最糟糕的事情 你知道嗎?
I can't think of anything worse than that. 我想不出比這更糟糕的事情
Now, and this really sounds bad, 現在 這聽起來真的很糟糕
but when the whole hunt was over, 但整個追捕結束時
there were three dead whales in the net. 網裡有三條死鯨
And... 還有...
so they had Peter and Brian and I... 所以他們讓彼得 布賴恩和我
cut the whales open, fill them with rocks, 把死鯨剖開 往它們肚子裡裝石頭
put anchors on their tail, and sink them. 把錨掛在他們的尾巴上 讓它們沉入海底
Well... 嗯...
you know... 你知道的...
really, I didn't even think about it 說真的 在那時那刻
being illegal at that point. 我甚至沒有想到這是非法的
I thought it was a PR thing. 我以為這是公共關系的事情
They were finally ejected from the State of Washington 1976年 他們終於被法院勒令
by a court order in 1976. 逐出華盛頓州
It was SeaWorld by name that was told, 所被告知的名字是海洋世界
"Do not come back to Washington to capture whales." "不要回到華盛頓去捕捉鯨魚"
Without missing a beat, they went from Washington to Iceland 不加思索地 他們就從華盛頓到冰島
and began capturing there. 並在那裡開始捕鯨
I've been part of a revolution and two change of presidents 我曾經歷過中 南美洲的一次變革
in Central and South America... 和兩次總統換屆
and seen some things that's hard to believe, 見過一些難以置信的東西
but this is the worst thing that I've ever done-- 但是我做過的最糟糕的事情
is hunt that whale. 就是捕鯨
1983年一只雄性虎鯨被捕獲於北大西洋
兩歲 已經達到了11.5英尺長
它被人們取名為提裡庫姆
Sealand has been a part of Victoria for over 20 years. 海洋之地公園已經成為維多利亞的一部分超過20年了
We specialize in the care and display of killer whales. 我們專門從事對虎鯨的照料和展示
By the time I started, when he was four, 它才4歲 我就開始訓練它了
埃裡克·沃爾特斯 海洋之地前馴獸師
he was up to 16 feet long and weighed 4,000 pounds. 他長16英尺 重達4000磅
Tilikum, up again. 提裡庫姆 再上來一次
Thank you. 謝謝
I had actually seen Tilikum quite a number of times. 我曾多次見過提裡庫姆
肯·鮑爾科姆 鯨魚研究中心主任
He was right across the street here in Victoria. 他就在維多利亞的街對面
Now, this show can get a little bit soggy at times. 現在 這個表演有時可能有點濕漉漉的
All Sealand was was a net hanging in a marina 整個海洋之地就是掛在碼頭上的
with a float around it. 一個四周布滿浮板的網
Tilikum was the one we really loved to work with. 提裡庫姆是我們非常喜歡與之合作的一條鯨魚
He was very well behaved and he was always eager to please. 他表現得非常出色 總是熱心於取悅觀眾
When he was first introduced, everything just went fine and dandy, 他首次被介紹的時候 一切都十全十美
but the previous head trainer 但前總教練使用了
史蒂夫·赫克斯特 海洋之地前主管
used techniques that involved punishment. 涉及處罰的表演技術
He would team a trained orca up with Tilikum who was untrained. 他會把訓練有素的虎鯨和未經訓練的提裡庫姆組成一隊
He would send them both off to do the same behavior. 他會將他們倆罰下場去做同樣的行為
If Tilikum didn't do it, then both animals were punished. 如果提裡庫姆做不到 兩者都要受罰
Deprived of food to keep them hungry, 剝奪食物 讓他們捱餓
this caused a lot of frustration with the larger animal, 對這群巨型動物帶來了很大的挫折
the established animal, 已經被訓練過的虎鯨
and would in turn get frustrated with Tilikum 會反過來會對提裡庫姆感到沮喪
and would rake him with his teeth. 然後就會用牙齒耙它
There would be times during certain seasons 某些特定季節期間
that Tilikum would be covered head to toe with rakes. 提裡庫姆總會由頭到尾布滿齒耙
Rakes are teeth on teeth and raking the skin. 齒耙就是咬著牙齒往皮膚上耙
And from head to toe you could see blood 從頭到尾 你可以看到鮮血
and you could see scratches, and he would just be raked up. 你可以看到劃痕 它會被耙傷的
Both females would gang up on him. 兩條雌鯨會聯合起來對付他
Tilikum was the one we trusted. 我們相信提裡庫姆
We never were concerned about Tilikum. 我們從不擔心提裡庫姆
The issue was really that we stored these whales at night 真正的問題是 為安全起見
in what we call a module, which was 20 feet across 我們晚上把鯨魚安置在我們所說的
and probably 30 feet deep as a safety precaution 大概20英尺寬30英尺深的分離艙裡
because we were worried about people cutting the net and letting them go. 因為我們擔心有人會把網割爛以讓它們逃走
And the lights were all turned out, so there was really no stimulation. 所有燈都關掉 所以真的沒有刺激性
They're just in this dark, metal 20x30-foot pool 他們就在漆黑的 20X30英尺的金屬水池裡
for two-thirds of their life. 度過三分之二的生命
When we first started, 我們剛開始訓練時
they were quite small and quite young. 它們還很幼小
So they fit in there quite nicely, 因此他們在那裡適應得相當不錯
but they were immobile for the most part. 但在大多數情況下 他們是一動不動的
It didn't feel good. It just didn't. 我就是覺得這樣不好
And it was just wrong. 這樣是不對的
We started having difficulty getting them all 老實說 我們開始有把他們
克裡斯托弗·波特 海洋之地前訓練員
into this one small steel box, to be honest. 都弄到這個小鐵箱裡的困難
That's what it was. It was a floating steel box. 這就是事實的真相 那是一個漂浮的鐵箱
That's where food deprivation would come in. 這就是食物匱乏發揮作用的地方
We would hold back food, 我們會把食物往回拉
and they would know if they went in the module 它們就會知道如果進了那個分離艙
that they would get their food. 它們就會得到食物
So if they're hungry enough, they're going to go in there. 所以如果他們餓夠了的話 他們就會進去那裡
And during the winter that would be 冬季時期會從晚上
from 5:00 at night till 7:00 in the morning. 5:00直到上午7:00
抱歉我們已關門 鯨魚正在休息中請明日再來參觀 十點開門
When you let them out, you'd see these new tooth rakes 當你讓他們出去時 你會看到這些新的齒耙
and sometimes you'd see blood. 有時你會看到鮮血
Closing that door on him 關上門
and knowing that he's locked in there for the whole night is like... 就知道它一整晚被鎖在那裡就像
it's a stab, it's a "whoa." "哇"心裡一陣刺痛
If that is true, it's not only inhumane, 如果這是真的 我會告訴他們
and I'll tell them so... 這不僅不人道
but it probably led to what I think is a psychosis that... 但我認為它可能導致一種精神病
he was on a hair trigger. 一觸即發
He'd kill. 它會殺人
An employee is dead after an encounter... 一名雇員在一次事故後死亡...
...at a Canadian park called Sealand of the Pacific. ...在加拿大一個叫太平洋海洋之地的公園裡
The victim, Keltie Byrne, was a championship swimmer 受害者凱爾蒂·伯恩是游泳冠軍
and a part-time worker at Sealand. 是海洋之地兼職工人
As seen in this home video, rescuers used a huge net to try... 在這個錄像裡看到 救援人員用一個巨大的網試圖...
...rescue workers' efforts were hindered by the agitated whales. ...救援人員的努力受到激動鯨魚的阻礙
I'd like to make the Pan Pacific team this summer, 我想在今年夏天參加泛太平洋隊
but my more immediate goal is just to swim fast at nationals. 我更迫切的目標是想在國際賽事中游的更快
1991年2月20日 - 維多利亞
科琳·克威爾和納丁·卡倫參觀了太平洋海洋之地公園
It was sort of a cloudy, gray day 那是一個有點多雲的陰天
and we were looking for something to do, 我們正在找事做
so we thought, "Why not go to Sealand?" 所以我們想"為什麼不去海洋之地?"
It was kind of like this dingy pool with these whales and-- 這有點像是裝著鯨魚的昏暗水池
it just felt a little bit like an amusement park 只是感覺有點像一個游樂園
that was kind of on its last legs and everything was a bit gray. 大概是在行程的最後一站 所以什麼都有點灰色的感覺
Yeah. It was like a swimming pool. 是的 那好像是一個游泳池
科琳·克威爾
納丁·卡倫
- Yeah, yeah. - You know, -是的 是的 -你知道的
three whales in a swimming pool. 有三條鯨魚在游泳池裡
Yeah. 是的
And they would come up and touch the ball and there was-- 他們會上來碰球
I think there was some tail splashing and there was some-- 那有魚尾戲水
- Some jumping. - The fish. And-- -也有跳水 -還有魚
They hold the fish and the whales jump up. 他們把魚拿在手上鯨魚就會跳起來
I remember saying, "Oh, what a fun job. 我記得我在說"噢 多麼有趣有工作"
You know, she's so lucky." 她是如此幸運
And then I saw her walking with her rubber boots 然後我看見她穿著膠靴在走
and she tripped and her foot just dipped into the edge of the pool 然後她絆了一下 她的腳浸入池邊
and she lost her balance and fell in. 失衡掉進水裡
And then she was pushing her way up to get out of the pool 然後她起身離開游泳池
and the whale zoomed over, grabbed her boot, 但鯨魚飛快地游過來 咬住了她的靴子
and pulled her back in. 把她拖了回去
At first, I didn't think it was that serious 起初 我想沒有那麼嚴重
because you see the trainer in the pool with the whale 因為你看到馴獸師和鯨魚一起在泳池裡
and you think, "Oh, well, the whales are used to that." 你就想"噢 鯨魚已習慣這樣子"
And then all of a sudden, it started getting-- 然後突然之間 情況開始變嚴重了
there was more swimming, more activity, more thrashing, 她使勁游 做了很多動作 多次鞭打鯨魚
and she was starting to get panicked. 她開始恐慌
And then as it progressed, you started to realize, 然後因為事情發展 你開始認識到
"Whoa, something's not right here." "哇 有點不對勁兒"
She started to scream and she started looking around 她開始尖叫起來 她開始四處張望
and her eyes were, like, bigger and bigger 她的眼睛越來越大
and realizing that, "I really am in trouble here." 並意識到"我真的遇上麻煩了"
And then they would pull her under. 然後它們會把她拉到水下
And then they would come up and then when she-- 然後會游上來
they came up, she'd be, "Help me, help me." 當它們游上來 她會大喊 救命 救命
And then they'd take her down again. 然後它們又把她拖下去
And she would be submerged for several seconds 她會被淹沒幾秒鍾到大概一分鍾
up to, I don't know, maybe a minute. 到大概一分鍾 我也不知道
You're not keeping track. 並沒有跟蹤計時
So it was harder and harder for her to get the air in 所以她呼吸越來越困難
because she was screaming. 因為她在尖叫
And my sister remembers her saying, "I don't want to die." 我妹妹記得她說"我不想死"
Well, condolences to Keltie's family. 我們向凱爾蒂家人表示哀悼
Yeah. 是的
That we couldn't help her 們幫不了她
was pretty wretched. 真遺憾
Sealand closed. Well, it's probably a good thing. 海洋之地關閉了 這可能是一件好事
戴夫·達弗斯 OSHA鑒定專家 鯨魚研究者
I mean, it was a little pond. 我的意思是 這只是一個小池塘
And I think the owner, 不管什麼原因
you know, made the right decision for whatever reasons. 我都覺得老板做出了正確的決定
I don't believe he's a bad guy, a bad man. 我不相信他是一個壞人
I think he was shocked by the whole affair, too. 我想他也對整個事件感到震驚
The blush was gone from the business 公司榮譽掃地
and he decided that that was it. 他決定就這樣算了
We should shut down. 我們應該停業
No one ever contacted us. There was an inquest. 沒有人和我們聯系 只有審訊調查
No one ever asked us to say what happened. 也沒人問發生了什麼事
- Yeah. - You know, we just left. -是的 -我們離開了
There was no big lawsuits afterwards and there was no memorial. 之後沒有大型訴訟也沒有追悼會
And the only thing remaining of Keltie Byrne is-- 凱爾蒂·拜恩唯一剩下的是
is what's left in the folks' minds who recall the case. 殘留在人們腦海中對案件的回憶
So in the newspaper articles, 所以報紙上的報導說
the cause of death was that she drowned accidentally, 她的死因是意外溺斃
but she was pulled under by the whale. 但她是被鯨魚拉到水裡的
Well, there's a bit of smoke and mirrors going on. 事件有點像霧裡看花
I mean, one of the fundamental facts is is that none of the witnesses 我是說 一個基本的事實是沒有一個證人
were clear about which whale pulled Keltie in. 明確看到是哪條鯨魚把凱爾蒂拉下水的
Yes. Yeah, it was the large whale. 是的 是那條巨大的鯨魚
Tilikum, the male, is the one that went after her. 追逐她的那條雄鯨是提裡庫姆
And the other two just kind of circled around. 其他兩條只是在她周圍盤旋
But he was definitely the instigator. 但他絕對是始作俑者
And we knew it was that whale because he had the flopped-over fin. 我們知道是那條鯨魚是因為他有上下跳動的魚鰭
Like, it was very easy to tell. 很容易分辨
Sealand of the Pacific closed its doors and was looking, I guess, 我想 太平洋海洋之地關了門
to make a buck on the way out 並一直在尋找賺錢的出路
傑弗裡·文特雷 海洋世界前馴獸師
and these whales are worth millions of dollars. 而且這些鯨魚價值數百萬美元
When SeaWorld heard that Tilikum was available 當海洋世界聽說
薩曼莎·伯格 海洋世界前馴獸師
after this accident at Sealand of the Pacific, 提裡庫姆在太平洋海洋之地這起事故後尚可使用
they really wanted Tilikum because they needed a breeder. 他們真的很想要提裡庫姆是因為他們需要一條繁育鯨
So I don't even think that anybody even was questioning, 我甚至認為沒有人會質疑
like, is this a good idea? 比如問 這是不是一個好主意?
My understanding of the situation was that Tilikum and the others 我了解的情況是 提裡庫姆和其它鯨魚
would not be used in shows. 將不會再用於表演
They would not be performance animals. 他們不會是拿來做表演的動物
Our understanding of their behavior 我們對他們的行為理解是
was that it was such a highly stimulating event for them 這是一個高度刺激著
that they were likely to repeat it. 他們樂此不彼地重復的事情
Sealand was-- we were all young and bit of sea cowboys 我們都年輕 有點像海上牛仔
and we weren't so technical and scientific as SeaWorld, 我們沒有海洋世界那麼有科學性和技術性
so we all had this vision that they knew more than us 所以我們都有這個展望 他們比我們懂得更多
and they were better than us and Tilikum would have 比我們更優秀 提裡庫姆會有更大的水池
a bigger pool and he'd have a better life 會有更好的生活
and he would have better care and he'd have better food 會得到更好的照料 會有更好的食物
and it'd be a great life for him. 對它來說 這將會是精彩的生活
So it was like, "Okay, Tilly. 所以就像我說的"好的 提裡
You're going to Disneyland. Lucky you." 你將要去迪斯尼樂園 你真幸運"
The orcas' intelligence 虎鯨的智力
《虎鯨》(紀錄片) 邁克爾·安德森導演 派拉蒙出品
may be even superior to man's. 甚至可能比人類還要高
As parents, they are exemplary, better than many human beings. 作為父母 他們是模范 比許多人類做得更好
And like human beings, they have a profound instinct for vengeance. 像人類一樣 他們有強烈的復仇天性
Dino De Laurentiis presents... 勞倫蒂斯呈獻...
..."Orca." ...虎鯨
If you go back only 35 years, we knew nothing. 如果你回到35年前 我們一無所知
In fact, less than nothing. 事實上 不及虛無
What the public had was superstition and fear. 公眾所擁有的是迷信和恐懼
A fight to the death... 這是地球上兩個
between the two most dangerous animals on Earth. 最危險的動物之間的死亡斗爭
What in hell are you?! 你到底是什麼?!
These were the vicious killer whales 這些是狠毒的虎鯨
that, you know, had 48 sharp teeth 有48個鋒利的牙齒
that would rip you to shreds if they got a chance. 如果有機會的話 它們會將撕裂你撕成碎片
What we learned is that they're amazingly friendly 但我們了解到的是 他們友好得令人驚訝
and understanding and intuitively want to be your companion. 善解人意並直觀地想成為你的同伴
Are you recording this? 你在錄像嗎?
And to this day there is no record 迄今為止 沒有任何虎鯨
of an orca doing any harm to any human in the wild. 在野外對人類造成任何傷害的記錄
They live in these big families. 它們住在這些大家庭裡
And they have life spans very similar to human life spans. 它們的壽命和人類的壽命很相似
The females can live to about 100, maybe more, 雌性鯨魚大約能活到100歲 甚至更長
males to about 50 or 60. 雄性黑鯨能活50到60歲
But the adult offspring never leave their mother's side. 但成年子女是不會離開它們母親半步的
Each community has a completely different set of behaviors. 每個群體之間的行為迥異
Each has a complete repertoire of vocalizations 每個群體都有一個系統的發聲系統
with no overlap. 不會重復
You could call them languages. 你可以將之稱為是語言
The scientific community is reluctant to say 雖然科學界不願承認
any other animal but humans uses languages, 除了人類的任何動物能使用語言
but there's every indication that they use languages. 但是種種跡象表明它們使用語言
The orca brain just screams out 鯨魚的大腦大聲喊出它們擁有
羅莉·馬裡諾 神經系統科學家
intelligence, awareness. 智力 意識
We took this tremendous brain 我們把這個巨大的大腦
and we put it in a magnetic resonance imaging scanner. 放進了核磁共振成像掃描儀內
What we found was just astounding. 發現了令人震驚的事實
They've got a part of the brain that humans don't have. 它們擁有我們人類沒有的一部分大腦
A part of their brain has extended out 它們的一部分大腦
right adjacent to their limbic system. 直接連接到它們的邊緣系統
The system processes emotions. 這個系統處理情緒
The safest inference would be these are animals 保險推斷 這些動物
that have highly elaborated emotional lives. 有著復雜的情感生活
It's becoming clear that dolphins and whales 我們已經明確 海豚和鯨魚
have a sense of self, a sense of social bonding 擁有自我感知和社會聯系
that they've taken to another level-- 這就上升到了另一個層面--
much stronger, much more complex 一個更強烈 更復雜的層面
than in other mammals, including humans. 比起任何哺乳動物 甚至是人類
We look at mass strandings, 我們可以看到在擱淺的時候
the fact that they stand by each other. 它們都是一起擱淺
Everything about them is social-- everything. 它們做的一切都有關社交--任何事
It's been suggested that their whole sense of self 有人提出 它們的自我感知
is distributed among the individuals in their group. 分散在它們群裡的個人之中
There are five of them. 有五只鯨魚
These orca are going to attack this seal on-- 這些虎鯨將要攻擊這只海豹--
they've been breaking the ice off and swimming around him. 它們正在打破堅冰 在他附近游泳
Oh, here they come, two of them. Lookit, underneath there. 噢 它們來了 有兩只 看 在下面
You can see them underneath. 你可以看到它們在水下
They made a big wave. Look at that, a big wave. 它們掀起了大波浪 快看 大波浪
-Oh, yeah. - Whoa. -噢 是啊 -哇
-Oh, God. -Oh, God. No, no, no. -噢 天哪 -噢 天哪 不 不 不
Oh! Oh, I can't stand it. 噢! 噢 我受不了了
If you can't watch the bullfight, you'd better leave. 如果你連斗牛都看不了 你最好現在就離開
Oh, yeah, here they go. Look at this-- three of them. 噢 是啊 它們來了 看著--有三只鯨魚
Look at this. Look at this. 快看 快看
Oh, God. Oh, no! 噢 上帝 噢 不!
-Oh, God! -It's all over. -噢 天哪! -結束了
Nope, not quite. 不 還沒結束
Yeah, it's all over. 是的 都結束了
It's all over. 結束了
The First Nations people and the old fishermen on the coast, 海岸上的原住民和老漁夫
they call them "blackfish." 他們叫它們"黑鯨"
They're an animal that possesses great spiritual power 它們是擁有強大精神力量的動物
and they're not to be meddled with. 它們不會瞎鬧
I've spent a lot of time around killer whales 我花了很多時間觀察虎鯨
and they're always in charge. 它們一直都在我的看管之下
I never get out of the boat, I never mess with them. 我從來沒有離開過船 我從來沒有干擾過它們
The speed and the power is quite amazing. 它們的速度和力量讓人震驚
Rules are the same as the pool hall-- 這裡的規則和台球房的規則是一樣的--
keep one foot on the floor at all times. 你始終得確保一只腳在地上
Even after seeing them thousands of times... 盡管已經見過它們上千次...
you see them and you still-- 在看到它們的時候你仍然--
you know, wake up. 你懂的 瞬間清醒
He arrived, I think, in 1992. 他來到這裡 我記得 是在1992年
I was at Whale and Dolphin Stadium when he arrived. 我當時正好在鯨魚和海豚場
And he's twice as large as the next animal in the facility. 他的體型是設施裡的其他動物的兩倍
Yay! 耶！
The guy is right at about 12,000 pounds. 這個家伙大概有12,000磅
That's incredible. He looks fantastic. 難以置信 他看起來太不可思議了
When Tilikum arrived at SeaWorld, 當提裡庫姆來到海洋世界
he was attacked viciously, repeatedly by Katina and others. 他反復被卡蒂娜和其他鯨魚惡意欺負
In the wild, it's a very matriarchal society. 在野外 這是一個典型的母系社會
Male whales are kept at the perimeter. 雄性鯨魚以體型分類
In captivity, 在收容設施中
the animals are squeezed into very close proximity. 這些動物被硬塞進非常狹小的空間
Tilikum-- the poor guy is so large, 提裡庫姆--這個倒霉的家伙太大了
he couldn't get away because he just is not as mobile 他不能逃跑因為他不像
relative to the smaller and more agile females. 其他小的鯨魚或是靈敏的雌性鯨魚
And where was he going to run? There's no place to run. 他能跑到哪裡去呢? 根本沒有地方可去
I think he spent a lot of time in isolation. 我覺得他大部分時間都是被孤立的
SeaWorld claims that, "Oh, no, he's always in with the other-- 海底世界宣稱:"噢 不 他總是和其他鯨魚在一起--
with the females," but from what I saw, 和雌性鯨魚"但就我看來
he was mostly put with the females for breeding purposes 把他和雌性鯨魚放在一起只是為了繁殖
and he didn't spend a lot of time, you know, with the other whales. 他也不會花費很多時間 你知道的 和其他鯨魚在一起
It's for his own protection that he gets beat up. 這是他防止被暴打的自我保護
約翰·傑特 海洋世界前馴獸師
And so by segregating him, 所以把他孤立起來
it provides a physical barrier so the females can't kick his butt. 為他提供了一個物理屏障 所以雌性鯨魚欺負不到它
Tilikum is pretty much kept in the back, 提裡庫姆大部分時間都被安置在後面
and then brought out at the very end as, like, the big splash. 然後在最後關頭才被帶出來 像是 用來制作大水花
He was always happy to see you in the morning. 他在早上看到你的時候總是很開心
-Hi! -There we go. -嗨! -我們走
-You're the boy. -Look at his chompers. -就是你呀 -看看他的大嘴巴
Maybe because he was alone, maybe because he was hungry, 可能是因為他很孤獨 可能是因為他很餓
maybe because he just liked you-- 也可能是因為他喜歡你--
who knows what was going on in his head. 誰知道他在想什麼呢
You want to whistle? 你想吹口哨?
--All right, so he can talk to us. --好啊 所以它能跟我們對話
-Yes. -You don't say. -是的 -你沒說過
He's precious. Yes? 他很可貴 是嗎?
That was really loud. Terrific. 還真是夠響啊 太棒了
-Come on, big boy. -Show the pecs. -來吧 大家伙 -秀秀你的胸大肌
He seemed to like to work. He seemed to be interested. 他似乎喜歡工作 他似乎很感興趣
He seemed to want to learn new things. 他似乎想去學新的東西
He seemed to be enjoying working with the trainers. 他似乎很享受和訓練者一起工作
He, for me, was a joy. 他 對我來說 是一份歡樂
He really responded to me and I-- 他真的會回應我而且我--
you know, every day I went to work, I was happy to see Tilly. 你知道 每天我去上班 我都很高興能看到Tilly
-Boop! -That's cute. -啵! -好可愛
You're being too cute. 你怎麼那麼可愛
I never got the impression of him while I was there 我在這裡的時候對他從來沒有過這樣的印象
that, oh, my God, he's the scary whale. 就是 噢 我的天哪 他是個可怕的鯨魚
Not at all. 根本不是
Maybe some of it's just our naivete or whatever, 可能有些是因為我們的天真或是什麼
you know, because we weren't given 你懂的 因為我們沒有給予
the full details of Keltie's situation. Keltie的處境的足夠細節
Turn around. Smile, buddy. 轉過來 笑一下 伙計
-Cheese. -Yay! -茄子 -耶!
I was under the impression that Tilikum had nothing to do 提裡庫姆給我的印象就是他肯定
with her death specifically, that it was the female whales 和她的死亡沒有任何關系 肯定是那些雌性鯨魚
who were responsible for her death. 需要對她的死付出代價
What I found really odd at first was the way they were acting 一開始我發現奇怪的地方是他們的反應
around this whale and what they had told us 對於這條鯨魚的 但他們所告訴我的
seemed to me to be two different things. 在我看來根本是兩碼事
The first day he arrived, I remember 他來這裡的第一天 我記得
one of the senior trainers at SeaWorld, she-- 一個海洋世界的高級培訓師 她--
Tilikum was in a pool and she was walking over a gate, 提裡庫姆在池子裡 而她從門口走進來
and she had her wetsuit unzipped and it was tied around her waist. 她沒有拉好她的潛水服 就掛在她的腰上
And she was making cooing noises and going, 她輕聲說道
"Hey, Tilikum, what a cute little whale." "嘿 提裡庫姆 真是頭可愛的小鯨魚呀"
And she was, like, just kind of play-talking at him, 然後她就像是 在和他打鬧交流
and one of the supervisors said, "Get her out of there!" 其中一個主管就說來:"把她帶出去！"
And just screamed at her, like, "Get her away from there," 就直接對她喊 像是:"快把她帶出去"
like they were so worried that something was going to happen. 就像是他們很擔心馬上會發生些什麼
And I remember thinking, "Why are you guys making 我記得我在想"為什麼你們這些家伙
such a big deal out of this when he didn't actually kill her?" 這麼緊張? 他又沒有要殺了她"
Well, clearly management thought there was some reason 好吧 顯然管理部門認為有一些原因
to exercise caution around him. 需要小心謹慎地對待他
You know, clearly they knew more than they were telling us. 你知道的 顯然他們不會把他們知道的都說出來
Ladies and gentlemen, the next two behaviors you're going to be seeing, 女士們先生們 接下來的你將看到的表演
you can only see right here at SeaWorld. 你只能在海洋世界欣賞到
Jeff was out in the audience filming one of the Shamu shows. Jeff坐在觀眾席裡拍攝虎鯨的表演
It was a perfect show. 那是一個完美的秀
All of the hot dog sequences, 安排的滴水不漏
the water works sequences went off great. 供水裝置也很完美
I was really excited just to be capturing this 我很激動能記錄下這場演出
because it was kind of turning out to be a great show. 因為這是一場無與倫比的演出
A show that's kind of complete-- 是一場完整的演出--
it doesn't-- it probably only happens a few times a week. 它不--它一個星期可能只發生幾次
At the very end of the show, Liz was working Tilikum 在演出最後結束的時候 利茲和提裡庫姆一起工作
and apparently Tilikum lunged out of the water at her. 顯然提裡庫姆向她潑水花
And I had captured Tilikum coming out of the water 我記錄下了提裡庫姆沖出水面的瞬間
kind of turning sideways and appeared to me 就像是側過身子 在我看來
to try to grab Liz. 就像是想抓住利茲
And at that moment, 在那個時候
the tape became unusable. 錄像帶無法使用了
I was just kind of basically instructed to get rid of the tape. 我就像是有點受到暗示的 想擺脫掉那盤錄像帶
Wanting to kind of preserve the tape, I actually used the editing equipment 因為想要保存下錄像帶 事實上我用了些編輯設備
and snipped out that little half-second or second 剪輯了那半秒還是一秒的畫面
when he did that and stitched it back together 在他做那個動作的時候 然後再剪輯在一起
so it just kind of looked like a glitch in the tape. 所以帶子裡看上去就是有點小故障
And I'm like, "Look at this." And it was like, "No. 然後我就像是 "看這個" 然後就像是 "不
This is no longer usable." 這個不能用了
You know, and so we had to destroy the tape. 所以我們只得毀了膠帶
職業安全與健康管理局
交叉詢問
佛羅裡達海洋世界有限責任公司
海洋世界馴獸師主管 凱莉·克拉克
提裡庫姆沒有任何預兆讓我覺得它會沖出水面
OSHA律師 約翰·布蘭克
但是你知道它是有能力沖出水面的吧?
我也知道你有強奸別人的能力
我不得不告訴你所有男人都有成為強奸犯的潛質
法官 肯·威爾士
關於這個論點我們擱置再議
It's pretty outrageous that SeaWorld would claim 所以這的確有點離譜 海洋世界宣稱
there was no expecting Tilikum to come out of the water 提裡庫姆沒有要沖出水面的跡象
because they had witnessed him coming out of the water, 因為他們曾經親眼目睹他沖出水面
and it's written into his profile. 而且這一點有寫進他的簡歷
He lunges at trainers. 他沖向訓練者
When we visit SeaWorld, we tend to take advantage of the fact 在我們游覽海洋世界的時候
that Shamu has been provided with a safe and comfortable habitat. 我們給虎鯨提供了一個安全舒適的居住環境
And everything trained is an extension 所有的訓練都是可調整的
of the killer whale's natural behavior. 根據虎鯨的本能行為
I spewed out the party line during shows. 我在演出中不斷欺騙觀眾
I'm totally mortified now. 我現在很羞愧
There was like-- something like, "Look at Namu. 那就像是--像是 "看納姆
卡蘿·雷 海洋世界前馴獸師
Namu's not doing that because she has to." 納姆做這一切不是因為她必須得做"
Namu is doing this because she really wants to. 納姆做這一切是因為她想這麼做
Oh, my gosh. 噢 我的天吶
Like, some of the things I'm embarrassed by, 就像是 這令我感到羞愧
so embarrassed by. 太羞愧了
At the time, I think I could have convinced myself 在那時 我還以為我能說服我自己
that the relationships that we had were built on something 我們之間建立起來的關系
stronger than the fact that I'm giving them fish. 要比單純的我喂食它這個層面要強韌的多
You know, I like to think that... 你知道 我喜歡這麼想...
but I don't know that that's the truth. 但我不知道就是這樣
I had been there a while and I had seen a few other things along the way 我在那裡工作過一段時間 一路上我也看到了許多其他事情
that made me question why I was there 讓我質疑 為什麼我會在這裡
and what we were doing with these animals. 我們在和這些動物做什麼
1990年海洋世界廣告
On November 4, 1988, 在1988年11月4日
a killer whale at SeaWorld 海底世界的一頭虎鯨
gave the performance of a lifetime. 上演了千載難逢的演出
Don't miss this small miracle. 不要錯過這個小奇跡
Come see our new Baby Shamu. 過來看看我們的新虎鯨寶寶
I know it was naive of me, 我知道是我天真
but I thought that... 但我認為...
it was our responsibility to do as much as we could 努力做我們所能做的是我們的職責
to keep their family units together 為了保證它們的家庭團結
since we knew that in the wild that's what happens. 既然我們知道他們在野外是這樣的
□ Yes, sir, that's our baby... □ 是的 先生 這就是我們的寶寶...
Kalina was the first Baby Shamu. 卡利娜是第一只虎鯨寶寶
Baby Shamu-- SeaWorld's newest star... 虎鯨寶寶-- 海洋世界的新星
She had become quite disruptive and challenging her mom a little bit 她變得有破壞性的 開始挑戰她的母親
and disrupting some shows and that kind of thing. 開始擾亂一些演出 做這之類的事情
□ She's got the whole place jumpin' □ 她能穿梭在整個地方
□ Shamu, she's that baby whale. □ 虎鯨 她就是那頭鯨魚寶寶
It was decided by the higher-ups that she would be moved 上級決定她將會被移到
to another park when she was just four, four and a half years old. 另一個公園在她只有四歲的時候 四歲半的時候
And that was news to us as trainers that were working with her. 這對我們和與她共事的訓練者來說很是震驚
To me, it had never crossed my mind 對我來說 我根本沒有想過
that they might be moving the baby from her mom. 他們會把鯨魚寶寶從它母親身邊帶走
The supervisors basically was kind of mocking me, 主管有點像是嘲弄我的
like, "Oh, you're saying, 'Poor Kalina,"' 就像是"噢 你是說 可憐卡利娜"
you know, "'what's she going to do without her mommy?"' "她離開了她母親之後怎麼辦?"
And, you know-- and that of course just shut me up. 還有 然後我就啞口無言了
So, the night of the move, we had to deploy the nets 所以 在搬運的那天晚上 我們得布置好網
to separate them and get Kalina, the baby, into the med pool. 用來分開她們 然後把卡利娜 鯨魚寶寶 搬運到地中海池
And Katina was generally a quiet whale. 卡提娜通常情況下是一頭安靜的鯨魚
She was not an overly vocal whale. 她不是那種會過度大叫的鯨魚
After, Kalina was removed from the scene 在這之後 卡利娜就被移走了
and put on the truck and taken to the airport, 被裝上了卡車 然後帶去了機場
and Katina, her mom, was left in the pool. 然後卡提娜 她的媽媽 就被留在了池子裡
She stayed in the corner of the pool, 她呆在了池子的角落裡
like, literally just shaking and screaming, 就像是 簡直就像是在顫抖和叫喊
screeching, crying. 尖叫 哭泣
Like, I had never seen her 像是 我從來沒見過她
do anything like that. 這幅樣子
And the other females in the pool, 池子裡其他的雌性鯨魚
maybe once or twice during the night 在晚上有一次到兩次
they'd come out and check on her. 她們出來找她
And she'd screech and cry and they would just run back. 然後她就開始尖叫哭泣 她們就直接回去了
There was nothing that you could call that, 你根本毫無辦法
watching it, besides grief. 除了看著她 同情她
Those are not your whales. 那些不是你的鯨魚
You know, you love them and you'll think, 你知道的 你愛它們 你會覺得
"I'm the one that touches them, feeds them, keeps them alive, "我是那個撫摸它們 喂養它們 哺育它們
gives them the care that they need." 給予它們需要的照顧的人"
They're not your whales. 它們不是你的鯨魚
They own them. 他們才擁有它們
Kasatka and Takara were very close. 卡薩特卡和塔卡拉非常親近
Kasatka was the mother, Takara's the calf. 卡薩特卡是媽媽 塔卡拉是她的孩子
Takara was special to me. 塔卡拉對我來說很特別
They were inseparable. 她們是不可分割的
When they separated Kasatka and Takara, 當他們把卡卡薩特卡和塔卡拉分開的時候
it was to take Takara to Florida. 塔卡拉要去弗羅裡達
Once Takara had already been stretchered out of the pool, 一次塔卡拉已經被弄出了池子
put on the truck, driven to the airport... 被搬進卡車 在開往機場的路上...
Kasatka continued to make vocals 卡薩特卡一直在發出聲音
that had never been heard before. 這是以前從來沒有過得
They brought in 他們請了
the senior research scientists to analyze the vocals. 資深研究員來分析這些聲音
They were long-range vocals. 它們是遠程的聲音
She was trying something 她在用一些
that no one had even heard before looking for Takara. 從來沒有人聽過的聲音尋找塔卡拉
That's heartbreaking. 這實在是令人心碎的
How can anyone 怎麼可能會有人
look at that and think that that is morally acceptable? 看到了這一切 還會認為這是符合道德情理的?
It's not. 不是
It is not okay. 絕對不是
Stand by, Dean. 准備好 迪恩
Let's go live to SeaWorld 讓我們去看看海洋世界的現場
where Dean Gomersall is joining us for a sneak peek. 迪恩·戈默索爾將會帶我們先睹為快
Hi, Dean. Tell us about the new show. 嗨 迪恩 跟我們說說最新的演出
Good afternoon, Richard. 下午好 理查德
The new show is the Whale and Dolphin Discovery. 新的演出是發現鯨魚和海豚
What it does is it shows the relationship we have 它展示的是我們人類
between all our animals here at the Whale... 和動物之間的關系 和鯨魚...
There's so many things that were told to us 我們被告知了許多事情
that they tell us-- they tell you so many times 他們告訴我們-- 告訴我們許許多多次
迪恩·戈默索爾 海洋世界前馴獸師
that you just-- you start believing it. 然後你就-- 你就開始相信它了
So all the animals here get along very well. 這裡所有的動物都相處得非常好
It's just like training your dog, really. 就像是在訓練你自家的小狗一樣 真的
I was blind, you know. I was a kid. 我當時很盲目 你懂的 我還是個孩子
I didn't know what I was doing, really. 我不知道我在干什麼 真的
-Nice. -Good job. -太棒了 -好樣的
You did a real good job. 真是好樣的
Ladies and gentlemen, this is David from Maryland. 女士們先生們 這位是來自馬裡蘭的大衛
Go ahead and wave at everyone, David. 繼續前進 和大家揮揮手大衛
I just really bought into what they told us. 我就真的被他們所告我的所迷惑了
You know, I learned to say what they told us to the audience. 你知道的 我開始對觀眾說他們安排的話
Hello out there. 大家好
Children are some of Shamu's biggest fans. 孩子們是虎鯨最大的粉絲
We can do just about anything we want. 我們能做一切我們想做的事情
I thought I knew everything about killer whales when I worked there, 當時我在那邊工作的時候 我以為我知道關於虎鯨的一切
you know, and everything about these animals. 你知道 關於那些動物的一切
I really know nothing about killer whales. 其實我對它們根本一無所知
I know a lot about being an animal trainer 我知道怎麼去做一名動物訓練師
or a killer whale trainer, but I don't know anything 或是一名虎鯨訓練師 但剩下的我什麼都不知道
about these animals' natural history or their behavior. 關於那些動物的自然史以及本能
I really in some ways believed a lot of what I was learning from them, 在某種程度上我真的相信了很多他們所告訴我的話
because why would they lie? 因為 他們為什麼要說謊?
Because the whales in their pools die young, 因為他們養殖的鯨魚去世地很早
they like to say that all orcas die at 25 or 30 years. 他們就說鯨魚的平均壽命在25歲到30歲
-25 to 35 years. -25 to 35 years. -25到30歲 -25到30歲
They're documented in the wild living to be about... 結果表明 在野外鯨魚的平均壽命大約是...
35, mid-30s. 35歲 30中旬
They tend to live a lot longer in this environment 他們在這樣的環境中能活得更長
because they have all the veterinary care. 因為他們有獸醫的照顧
And of course that's false. 當然這是假的
We knew by 1980, after half a dozen years of the research, 我們在1980年得知 在研究了六年之後
that they live equivalent to human life spans. 鯨魚的壽命幾乎等同於人類的壽命
And every other potentially embarrassing fact is twisted 但所有其他的潛在的令人為難的事實都被扭曲了
and turned and denied one way or another. 然後被拒絕承認
So, in the wild, they live... 所以 在野外 他們的壽命...
-Less. -Less. -更短 -更短
Like the floppy dorsal fins. 就像是松軟的背鰭
25% of whales have a fin that turns over like that 25%的鯨魚的鰭會這樣翻轉過來
as they get older. 隨著他們年齡的增長
Dorsal collapse happens in less than 1% of wild killer whales. 在野外 背鰭衰竭在虎鯨中發生的概率少於1%
We know this. 這我們也知道
All the captive males 100% have collapsed dorsal fins. 所有被捕獲的雄性鯨魚100%都有背鰭衰竭現象
And they say that they're a family, that the whales are in their family. 他們就說它們是一家人 鯨魚和它們的家人生活在一起
They have their pods. 它們有它們的親屬
But that's just an artificial assemblage of their collection, 但這只是一個人造的家庭
however management decides they should mix them 不管怎樣 管理人員決定把他們混淆
and whichever ones happen to be born 不管是哪個碰巧出生
or bought and brought in. 或是帶來帶去的
That's not a family, you know. Come on. 這根本不是家庭 拜托
You've got animals from different cultural subsets 我們有著來自不同文化子集的動物
that have been brought in from various parks. 他們都來自不同的公園
These are different nations. 他們是不同的族類
These aren't just two different killer whales. 他們不單純是兩頭不同的虎鯨
These animals, they've got different genes, 這些動物 他們有不同的基因
they use different languages. 他們使用不同的語言
Well, what could happen as a result of them being 好吧 這些有可能發生是
thrown in with other whales that they haven't grown up with, 他們被安排幼年沒有接觸過的鯨魚一起生活
that are not part of their culture 根本不是他們文化中的一部分
is there's hyperaggression... 這是他們亢奮的競爭...
...a lot of violence, a lot of killing in captivity ...許許多多暴力 在被俘虜中有許許多多殺戮
that you don't ever see in the wild. 這是你根本在野外見不到的
For the health and safety of the animals, 為了動物的安全和健康
please do not put your hands in the water. 請不要把你的手放在水裡
It was always sort of this backdrop, 總是在這種背景下
this underpinning of tension between animals. 這種動物中緊張的基礎
Whale-on-whale aggression was just part of your-- the daily existence. 鯨魚和鯨魚之間的侵犯是一部分-- 這是日常存在的
We ask that you use the stairs and aisleways as you exit. 離開時請使用樓梯走道
Please do not step on the seats. 請不要踩在椅子上
These areas may become wet 那些區域有可能變濕
and therefore slippery to some footwear. 導致滑倒
Thank you. 謝謝
□ Blue wonder... □ 藍色奇跡...
In the wild, when there's tension, 在野外 當它們不安的時候
they've got thousands of square miles 它們有上千平方公裡
to exit the scene and they can get away. 來逃離遠離這一切
You don't have that in captivity. 但在收容設施中就不是這樣了
Could you imagine being in a small concrete enclosure for your life 你能想象一輩子被關在一個狹窄的混凝土圍場裡
when you're used to swimming 100 miles a day? 而你以前習慣一天游100英裡?
□ Free-feeling... □ 自由的感覺...
Sometimes this aggression became very severe 有時候這種侵犯變得很嚴重
and, in fact, whales have died in captivity because of this aggression. 事實上 因為這種侵犯 鯨魚會在收容設施中死亡
I think it was 1988. 我想是在1988年
Kandu, trying to assert her dominance over Corky, 堪度想要維護她對科奇的統治
rammed Corky. 沖向科奇
It fractured her jaw, which cut an artery in her head 她的下巴裂了 割到了她頭上的動脈
and then she bled out. 然後她就血流不止
Now that's got to be a hard way to go down. 現在肯定很難平靜下來
I saw that there was just a lot of things that weren't right. 我看到有許多事情都不正確
And there was a lot of it-- misinformation-- 有許多--錯誤的信息--
and something was amiss. 還有一些 有差錯的
And, you know, I sort of compartmentalized that part of it 還有 你知道 我區分了一部分
and did the best that I could with the knowledge that I had 我用我的知識做了所能做的一切
to take care of the animals that were there. 去照顧那裡的動物
You know, I think all the trainers there have the same thing in their heart. 你知道 我想所有的訓練師也是這麼想的
They're trying to make a difference in the lives of the animals. 他們嘗試在它們的生命中創造不同
You think that, "if I leave, who's going to take care of Tilikum?" 你會這麼想 "如果我走了 誰來照顧提裡庫姆?"
That's why I stayed. Because I felt sorry for Tilikum. 這就是為什麼我留下了 因為我為提裡庫姆感到抱歉
I mean, if you want to get down to the nuts and bolts of it, 我是說 如果嘗試考慮具體細節
I stayed because I felt sorry for Tilikum. 我留下來了 因為我為提裡庫姆感到抱歉
And I couldn't bring myself to stop coming 我不能阻止我自己看望
and trying to take care of him. 以及照顧他
Gosh, do I love coming out here every day 天吶 我熱愛每天來這裡
and having the audience just love what we're doing with the animals. 同時通過演出讓觀眾也愛上它們
How do I make this animal as beautiful as they are 我該怎麼做才能讓它展現美麗
and have people walk away loving this animal? 然後讓人們愛上這只動物?
And they're touched and they're moved 讓他們感動觸動
and I feel like I made a difference to them. 我覺得我和他們是不同的
I left in January of 2010, 我在2010年1月的時候離開了
a month before Dawn passed away. 在道恩去世前的一個月
金姆·阿什道恩 海洋世界前馴獸師
She was like a safety guru. 她就像是一個安全專家
I mean, she was always double-checking, 我是說 她總是仔細檢查
making sure that everyone was doing the right thing. 來確保每個人做的事情都是正確的
So I remember she would record every show that she did 我記得她會記錄下她的每一場演出
and she would watch it and critique herself. 然後她會看這些演出 然後批評她自己
She was constantly trying to be better. 她不斷地要求更好
When I found out it was Dawn, 當我發現那是道恩的時候
I was shocked. 我震驚了
That could have been me. I could have been the spotter. 那有可能是我 我有可能是監視人
What if I was there and I could have saved her? 如果當時我在那裡 我有沒有可能救起她?
You know, all these things go through your mind. 所有的這一切在我腦海裡縈繞
John Sillick is the guy who, in 1987, 約翰·希力克他在1987年
was crushed between two whales at SeaWorld of San Diego. 在聖地亞哥的海洋世界被兩頭鯨魚壓死
Now, even though I'd been working at SeaWorld for six months, 現在 盡管我在海洋世界已經工作了6個月
I had no idea that that had even happened. 但我根本不知道有這麼一回事
I never even heard that story. 我從來都沒有聽說過這樣的故事
And the SeaWorld party line was that, well, that was-- it was a trainer error. 海洋世界覺得就像是 好吧 像是-- 那只不過是訓練失敗而已
It was John's fault. You know, John's fault. 那是約翰的失誤 約翰的失誤
He was supposed to get off that whale. 他本應該從那頭鯨魚上下來的
And for years, I believed that and I told people that. 許多年來 我深信不疑 我也是這麼告訴別人的
I actually started at SeaWorld, like, five days after that event occurred 事實上 我開始在海洋世界工作 是 在那件事發生的5天之後
and we didn't-- we weren't told much about it 但是我們-- 我們沒有被告知太多
other than it was trainer error. 除了那是個訓練失誤
And, you know, especially when you're new into the program, 你知道的 特別當你是這個項目的新人時
you don't really question a whole lot. 你不能問太多問題
Well, you know, years later, when you actually look at the footage, 好吧 要知道 幾年後 當你真的看著那個鏡頭
you go, "You know what? He didn't do anything wrong." 你就知道 "你知道嗎? 他根本什麼也沒做錯"
That whale just landed on him, you know. 鯨魚就這麼猛烈撞擊他 你懂的
That whale just went to the wrong spot. 鯨魚走向了錯誤的地點
It could have been aggression. Who knows? 這可能是一種侵犯 但又有誰知道呢?
But it was not the trainer's fault at all, watching that video. 但這絕對不是訓練者的失誤 在我看了那盤錄像之後
When I saw the video of the killer whale landing on John, 當我看到虎鯨猛烈撞擊約翰的時候
I mean, it just absolutely took my breath away. 我是說 我感覺停止了呼吸
I gasped. 我倒吸一口氣
I watched it two or three times, 我看了兩三次
and every time I saw that, I just gasped. 每次我看到那個場景的時候 我都倒吸一口氣
I could not believe what I was seeing. 我簡直不敢相信我所看到的
What kept his body together is-- 保證他身體在一起的是--
his wetsuit basically held him together. 他的潛水服就這麼包著他
But I know he's had multiple surgeries 我知道他剛經歷過多次手術
and he's got tons of hardware in his body. 他的身體上綁著許多裝備
And it's hard for me to believe that I didn't actually see that video 我也很難以置信 我都沒有看過這個視頻
while I was actually an animal trainer 在我還是動物訓練員的時候
because it seems to me that every person 因為在我看來 每一個
who works with killer whales should have to watch that video. 和虎鯨共事的人 都該看過這個視頻
Tamarie-- 泰姆瑞--
you know, Tamarie made mistakes. 你知道 泰姆瑞犯了些錯誤
The most important one was interacting with whales 最重要的一個錯誤是 她和鯨魚們互動
without a spotter. 在沒有監視人的情況下
So she's putting her foot on Orkid, 她把她的腳放在歐吉上
she's taking her foot off. 然後再把腳拿開
She's putting her foot on Orkid, her rostrum, she's taking it off. 她把腳靠近歐吉靠近她的嘴 然後拿開
Watching the video, knowing Orkid, 看著這個視頻 了解歐吉
your stomach drops because you know what's probably going to happen. 你開始擔心因為你不知道將會發生什麼
She grabbed her foot. 她抓住了她的腳
Tamarie whips around and she grabs the gate. 泰姆瑞圍繞著她 她抓住了出入口
You see her just ripped from the gate. 你看到她被扯離出入口
At this point, Tamarie knows that she's in trouble. 此時此刻 泰姆瑞知道她有麻煩了
She's under the water. 她在水下
Splash and Orkid both have her. 斯普拉什和歐吉都盯上了她
She's totally out of view. 她根本不在我們的視線范圍之內
No other trainer knows that this is happening. 其他的訓練者都不知道發生了這一切
People start to scream. 人們開始尖叫
It was a park guest that was filming it. 有一個公園游客拍下了這一切
You hear-- you don't see her, 你聽到她的聲音-- 但你看不到她
but you hear Tamarie surface. 但你能聽到泰姆瑞浮出水面
You hear her just scream out, "Somebody help me." 你聽到她尖叫 "救命"
And the way she screamed it, 她尖叫的那種方式
it was just such a bloodcurdling-- 是那種令人毛骨悚然的
like she knew she was going to die. 就像是她知道她將要死掉一樣
Robin-- when he ran over, he made a brilliant decision. Robin-- 在他跑過去的時候 做了一個明智的決定
He told a trainer to run and take the chain off Kasatka's gate. 他告訴訓練者跑開然後解開卡薩特卡的池門的鏈條
By taking that chain off, it would give the precursor to Orkid 解開鏈條 相當於給了歐吉一個先導
that Kasatka was coming in. 卡薩特卡游進來
Kasatka's more dominant than Orkid, 它處於支配地位
so Orkid let her go. 所以歐吉放開了她
Her arm, it was U-shaped. 她的胳膊成U型
It was compound fractured. 是復合型骨折
She's very lucky to be alive, that's for sure. 確定的是 她足夠幸運能夠活著
I believe it's 70 plus, maybe even more, 大概有70起 甚至更多
just killer whale trainer accidents. 誤殺鯨魚馴養員的意外
Maybe 30 of them happened prior to me being actually hired at SeaWorld. 大概有三十起事件發生在我受聘於海底世界之前
And I knew about none of them. 但我一無所知
I've seen animals come out at trainers. 我曾經看過動物襲擊馴獸師
Something's wrong. 出問題了
I've seen people get slammed. 我看過馴獸師被猛烈撞擊
The whales, they're just playing or-- or they're upset for a second. 那個時刻 鯨魚或許只是在嬉戲 又或許厭煩了
It was just something that happened, you know? 只是某些問題發生了
This culture of "You get back on the horse "騎在黑鯨的背上
and you dive back in the water. 在水裡潛水是傳統項目
And if you're hurt, well, then we've got other people that will replace you." 如果你受傷了 我們會讓其他人代替你"
And, "You came a long way. Are you sure you want that?" "你已經為此付出了很多 這就是你想要的結果嗎?"
A SeaWorld trainer is recovering today. 海底世界的馴獸師正重新進行培訓
2006年11月29日
after a terrifying ordeal in front of a horrified audience. 當驚魂一幕在觀眾面前上演之後
幼鯨館晚間最後一場表演
肯·皮特斯正和體重達5000磅(大致兩噸左右)卡拉薩卡准備"一飛沖天"特技
就在潛水後的幾秒內 卡拉薩卡咬住了肯的腳
For some reason, the whale just took a different approach 由於某種原因 鯨魚采取了另外一種方式
to what it was going to do 與之相對
with a very senior, very experienced trainer, Ken Peters, 和一名資歷深厚經驗豐富的馴獸師 肯·皮特斯
and dragged him to the bottom of the pool 它把他拖入水下
and held him at the bottom. 讓他一直在水下呆著
Let him go, picked him up, 放開他 又咬住他
took him down again. 再把他拖下水
And these periods he was taken down were pretty close to the mark. 如此循環往復 他已經瀕臨極限
You know, a minute, a minute 20. 大概有二十分鍾
When he was at the surface, he didn't panic, 當他浮出水面 他沒有驚慌失措
he didn't thrash, he didn't scream. 沒有猛烈掙扎 也沒有驚聲尖叫
Maybe he's just built that way. 可能他已經那麼做過了
But he stroked the whale. 相反地 他只是輕輕拍打鯨魚
And the whale let go of one foot and grabbed the other. 鯨魚放開他的一只腳 又咬住另一只
That's a pretty deep pool and he took him right down. 水池很深 它又把馴獸師拖下水
I think that's to two atmospheres of pressure. 我認為這是兩個大氣壓的壓力
Apparently, Mr. Peters is an experienced scuba diver 顯然 皮特斯先生很擅長潛水
and I think that knowledge probably contributed 相關知識讓他知道
to how he was able to be hauled down there 如何不被拖倒
that quickly and stay calm and know what to do. 以致沉著冷靜 想出對策
He knew what he was doing because you can see him actually in the film. 他很清楚自己在做什麼 這點真實顯現在紀錄片裡
It's-- the def is so good, you can see him ventilating. 他很了不起 你能看見他在換氣
You can see him ventilating really hard. 大口大口地換氣
So he knows about swimming and diving and being underwater. 他熟識如何水下游泳
He may have been assuming he was going under again. 他甚至想到還會被拖下去
I did not walk away unimpressed by his calm demeanor 我被他鎮定的舉止震撼到了
during that whole affair. 在整個過程中
I would be scared shitless. 我肯定會被嚇得屁滾尿流
He was near to the end. 他體力不支了
Presumably, Ken Peters had a relationship with this whale. 大概 肯·皮特斯和鯨魚有著良好的關系
Maybe he did. Maybe that's what saved him. 或許他這麼做了才能得以逃脫
But Peters got the whale to let him go. 最終皮特斯還是讓鯨魚放開了他
And they strung a net across. 他們拉開漁網
And Ken Peters pulled himself over the float line 肯·皮特斯迅速翻過浮繩
and swam like a demon to a slide-out 奮力向岸邊游去
because the whale was coming right behind him. 因為鯨魚正尾隨其後
The whale jumped over and came right after him. 它越過了浮繩 徑直向他游來
He tried to stand up and run. 他站起來跑開
Of course, his feet were damaged. 他的腳受傷了
I mean, he just fell and he scrambled. 他竭力跑開 摔倒了
And they take this as a prime example 他們把他當做典范
of their training working. 在他們的培訓工作中
And they say, "Just stand back and stay calm," and that did work. "沉著冷靜 就有生機"
They claim this as a victory 他們把這宣稱為工作中的
of how they do business. 一場勝利
And maybe so, but it can also be interpreted 或許如此 不過也很容易解釋
as a hair's breadth away from another fatality. 千鈞一發 命懸一線
Hi, Shamu. Hi, everybody. 哈嘍 虎鯨 大家好
We're the Johnsons from Detroit, Michigan. 我們是來自底特律 密歇根州的約翰遜一家
We sure had a great time when we visited SeaWorld. 參觀海洋世界很愉快
It's one of our favorite places. 那是我們最喜歡去的地方之一
Yeah, I like the part when Shamu gets everybody wet. 是的 我喜歡虎鯨噴水把大家都弄濕
When the whales get close to the glass 鯨魚靠近玻璃
and start kicking out the water? 開始拍打池水
Whamo! You're a goner. 你已經是落湯雞了
Orange County's sheriff's deputies have identified the 27-year-old man 奧蘭治的警長助理證實一名27歲男子的屍體
found dead in a killer whale's tank at SeaWorld. 被發現在海洋世界虎鯨的游泳池裡
The victim is Daniel P. Dukes from South Carolina. 受害人是來自南卡羅來納州的丹尼爾·P·杜克斯
Dukes was found yesterday draped over the back of Tilikum, 杜克斯昨天被發現在提裡庫姆的背上
1999年7月7日
the largest orca held in captivity. 那是在圈養中的最大虎鯨
Well, all I know is the public relations version of it-- 我了解大眾對此怎麼看
he was a young man that had been arrested 他坐過牢
not long before he snuck into SeaWorld. 在偷溜進海洋世界前沒多久
Maybe he climbed the barbed wire fence 或許他爬上周邊帶刺的鐵絲圍欄
around the perimeter and stayed after hours. 呆了很久
Perfect story line-- a mentally disturbed guy 完美的故事鏈-一個精神失常的家伙
hides in the park after hours and strips his clothes off 匿藏公園數小時 脫掉衣服
and decides he wants to have a magical experience with an orca 想要和虎鯨有次不同尋常的經歷
and drowns because he became hypothermic. 體溫過低導致溺水
Right. So that's the story line 這就是故事鏈
and none of us were there to know the difference. 毫無疑點
He was not detected by the night watch trainers 他沒有被夜間巡視員發現
who were presumably at that station. 本應在那個位置的
There are cameras all over SeaWorld. 海洋世界到處都有監控
There are cameras all over the back of Shamu Stadium 虎鯨游泳池後面那裡也有
pointing every which way. 攝向四面八方
There are underwater cameras. 還有水下攝像機
I find it hard to believe that nobody knew until the morning 很難相信直到早晨大家才發現
that there was a body in there. 有一具屍體在那裡
They have a night watch trainer every night. 每晚都有夜間巡視員
That person didn't hear any splashing or screaming? 難道那個人沒有聽到任何水花四濺 有人呼救的聲音嗎
I mean, I just find that really suspicious. 這很可疑
One of the employees-- 雇員裡
I don't know if it was a physical therapist or somebody-- 我不清楚是否有理療師或者有人
was coming in in the morning and there was Tilikum, 在早晨進來發現在提裡庫姆
you know, with a dead guy, a dead, naked guy on his back, 的背上有一具赤裸的屍體
kind of parading him around the back pool. 載著他在水裡游
The public relations spin on this was that 大眾對這件事加以渲染
he was kind of a drifter and died of hypothermia. 他是流浪漢 死於體溫過低
But the medical examiner reports 但是法醫的報告
were more graphic than that. 更加真實
For example, Tilikum stripped him, 例如 提裡庫姆咬住了他
bit off his genitals. 咬掉了他的生殖器
There was bite marks all over his body. 全身都是咬痕
Now, whether that was post-death or pre-death, I don't know. 我不清楚哪種說法更加確切
But, yeah, all I can comment on 但我能確信的是
is that the guy definitely jumped in the wrong pool. 那個家伙跳錯了水池
So why keep Tilikum there? 所以為什麼要把提裡庫姆養在那裡?
This guy, he has a proven track record of killing people. 那個家伙有殺過人的記錄
He's clearly a liability to the institution. 它顯然有法律責任
Why keep him around? Well, it's quite simple to answer. 為什麼讓它在那裡 不難回答
And that is that his semen is worth a lot of money. 它的精液很值錢
Over the years, Tilikum has been 多年以來 提裡庫姆已經是
one of the main breeding whales at SeaWorld. 海洋世界主要飼養鯨
It's brilliant because they can inseminate way more female whales, 因為他們對它和更多的雌鯨魚進行人工受精
because they can just get his sperm and freeze it. 他們能提取它的精子並凍結
And then he's basically operating as a sperm bank. 它的主要功能就是作為精子庫
In a reputable breeding program, rule number one 在一個良好的育種規則裡 第一誡就是
is you certainly would not breed an animal that has shown 你要確定飼養的動物沒有
a history of aggression towards humans. 攻擊過人的歷史
Imagine if you had a pit bull who had killed. 假設你有一頭殺死人的公牛
That animal would have likely been put down. 很有可能就會被儲藏起來
But in the entire SeaWorld collection-- 但是在整個海洋世界的飼養中
it's like 54% of the whales in SeaWorld's collection 大概54%的鯨魚
now have Tilikum's genes. 都有提裡庫姆的因子
The fall is to assume that all killer whales are like Tilikum. 假設所有的虎鯨都像提裡庫姆
You have to look at their learning history from birth. 你必須從它們出生時就開始觀察
You have to understand why Tilikum was a hazard 你必須明白為什麼提裡庫姆是個危險
to anybody in the water. 對於在水裡的任何人
And you have to understand that none of the other killer whales at SeaWorld 你也要理解海洋世界的其他虎鯨
that are in that system are that way. 如出一轍
What about the incident at Loro Parque? 關於發生在loro parque的意外呢
*loro parque:西班牙加那利群島特納利夫島的一個動物園
First of all, I-- I can't-- 首先 我不能
I can't speak with specificity about Loro Parque. 很精確地評述
I wasn't there. 我不在那裡
In fact, I know very little about it. 實際上 我了解甚少
Probably about as much as the general public knows. 或許和大眾了解的一樣多
加那利群島 西班牙
他告訴我有一些重要的事要跟我說
他跪下然後向我求婚了
埃斯特法尼婭·羅德裡格斯
非常浪漫
當然我說"我願意"
他問"真的嗎?"
我說"當然"
他從來就沒期望能去訓練鯨魚
他想當一名錄音師
他一直都很喜歡動物也嘗試與它們相處
他也喜歡這份工作 也試著去做 為這份工作傾盡全力
Loro Parque, it's in the Canary Islands, Loro Parque在加那利群島
which is an autonomous region of Spain. 是西班牙的一個自治區
It's the largest tourist attraction in all of Spain. 也是一個著名的旅游勝地
And when SeaWorld sent the orcas to Loro Parque, 當海洋世界把虎鯨送到Loro Parque
everybody was always questioning, 所有人都在質疑
蘇珊娜·阿裡 Loro Parque動物園前監控視頻總監
like, how did they make that leap to send four young orcas 他們是如何把四條幼虎鯨
to a park off the west coast of Africa 送到非洲西海岸的一個公園
with trainers who-- a lot of them had never been around orcas before? 讓一些毫無經驗的馴獸師來訓練它們?
Nothing was ready. 一切都那麼措手不及
The venue wasn't ready. 地點同樣亟需商討
It wasn't ready for the orcas, it wasn't ready for a show. 一切一切都沒做好准備
The owner of the park didn't want to lose revenue 公園的所有者不想花費收益
by shutting down the pools and repairing them. 在關掉水池重新整修上面
So for three years, the animals ate the pools 三年來 鯨魚們一直在啃咬水池
and for three years the animals had problems-- 直到問題出現
with their teeth, with their stomachs. 他們的牙齒 他們的胃
So that's the reason why these animals 這就是為什麼鯨魚們
are enduring the endoscope procedures. 要接受內鏡檢查
Back up. Now back up, back up. 後退 現在後退 後退
Those are still SeaWorld's animals 那些仍然是海洋世界的鯨魚們
and they are responsible for those animals. 他們為之負責的鯨魚們
Loro Parque doesn't have a good reputation. Loro Parque名聲不是很好
People that work in the business know the reputation of places 馴獸師們知道關於這個地方的名聲
and Loro Parque does not have a good reputation. 而Loro Parque的名聲也確實不怎麼樣
They didn't spend the same amount of time as the SeaWorld trainers, 他們不像海洋世界的馴獸師花費大量的時間
did not go through the same regimen 運用相同的訓練
that the SeaWorld trainers went through. 像海洋世界馴獸師那樣
You know, and Alexis really was the best trainer. 亞歷克西斯已經是最好的馴獸師了
And I did say-- I said, "You're the only trainer there 我說過"你是這裡唯一的"
that can hold his own with a SeaWorld trainer." 能和海洋世界馴獸師相媲美
And I said, "But you need to be careful." 我還說"但是你還是要多加注意"
Anywhere along the line it could have been stopped 這一切本可能被停止
because everyone knew it was a tragedy waiting to happen. 因為人人知道悲劇很有可能會發生
But no one ever did anything about it. 但沒人為此付諸行動
And in the end, 最終
it was the best trainer who lost his life. 最好的馴獸師失去了他的生命
亞歷克西斯死前在海洋世界受訓了12個月
Those were SeaWorld's whales. 那些是海洋世界的鯨魚
They were trained using SeaWorld's techniques. 它們曾經用海洋世界的方法來訓練
And their training was being supervised at the time of the fatal accident 致命意外發生時它們的訓練正被監督著
by one of their senior trainers from San Diego. 是來自聖地亞哥一名經驗豐富的馴獸師
海洋世界律師
你提到了...Loro Pargue 那是海洋世界擁有的動物園嗎?
海洋世界馴獸師主管 凱莉·克拉克
不 並不是
那裡的馴獸師獲取了你們在海洋世界的經驗嗎?
沒有
For somebody to get up and say in a court of law 在法庭上人人起立並陳述觀點
they have no knowledge of the linkages 他們對海洋世界和在特納利夫島的公園的
between SeaWorld and this park in Tenerife is well-- 聯系一無所知
either she doesn't know and is telling the truth 她甚至不知道她是在講述事實
or it's just a bold-faced lie. 還是一個厚顏無恥的謊話
As trainers, we never forget Shamu's true potential. 作為馴獸師 我們永遠不會忘記虎鯨的真正潛力
We see it each and every day. 我們每時每刻都能看到
That's why all of our interactions are very carefully thought out, 這就是為什麼我們所有的互動都異常小心
especially our water work interaction. 尤其是水中作業
Whoa! 哇
You big dork. 你這個笨蛋
Especially our water work interactions 特別是水中作業
because they're potentially the most dangerous. 因為它們存在著潛在的威脅
I'd been expecting it since the second person was killed. 我一直在等著第二個人的死亡
I'd been expecting somebody to be killed by Tilikum. 我一直在等著有人被提裡庫姆殺死
I'm surprised it took as long as it did. 這一切都變成了現實
First tonight, a six-ton killer whale 第一晚 一個六噸的虎鯨
has lived up to its name, killing an experienced trainer 無愧於自己的名字殺死了一名有經驗的馴獸師
at SeaWorld, Orlando, today. 今天 在奧蘭多的海洋世界
A tourist at an earlier show 一位游客在早先的表演中
said the animal seemed agitated. 反映鯨魚好像很焦躁
Trainers complained the whales weren't cooperating. 馴獸師抱怨鯨魚不肯合作
The whole show, the main show, 壓軸的鯨魚表演
was a disaster that day. 是那天的一場災難
There was, you know, whales chasing each other 鯨魚互相追逐
and eventually the trainers decided that they had to stop the show 最終馴獸師們不得不取消表演
because they couldn't get the whales under control. 因為鯨魚失控難以控制
Tilikum was in the back pool 提裡庫姆在後面的水池
set up to do a Dine with Shamu performance with Dawn. 准備和道恩一起做表演
Likely she saw what had gone on during the main show 很有可能她知道主秀發生了什麼
and so she had probably felt more pressure to do a good show. 所以她倍感壓力
Yay! 耶
When you watch the whole video, you can see 當你看全部錄像 你會發現
that Tilikum is actually really with Dawn 提裡庫姆一直和道恩在一起
in the beginning of the video. 在錄像的開始
There's a couple of behaviors that she asks him to do 這是她要求它做的伙伴的表現
where Tilikum justjumps right in 提裡庫姆跳在哪裡
and he does exactly what she asks him to do. 它的確按要求做了
There seemed to be a point in the session 這是任務中的關鍵之處
where things went south, so to speak. 慢慢的事情朝相反的方向發展了 所以說呢
And in my humble opinion, 以我鄙見
it was at that missed bridge-- whistle bridge, 這裡缺了一個信號-口哨的信號
on the perimeter pec wave. 在洲際派克波之前
*洲際派克波:暫譯名 為一種特技表演
She asked him to do a perimeter pec wave 她讓他做洲際派克波
where she asked him to basically go all the way around the pool 她要求它饒水池游一圈
and wave his pectoral flipper. 揮舞它的胸鰭鰭
And she blows her whistle... 她吹了個口哨
- There we go. - ...which is a bridge, -這就好 -這就是信號
which tells the animal that, okay, you've done a good job. 告訴鯨魚你做得好的信號
Come back and get food. 回來進食
But he missed that cue. 但是他錯過了那個暗示
He likes waving so much. That's beyond waving. 它太喜歡揮舞了 以至於過量了
And he went all the way around the pool 它一直在繞水池
on this perimeter pec wave. 在這個派克波裡
That's all right. We're going to let him keep on waving. 非常好 讓它一直保持下去吧
My interpretation is that he didn't hear the whistle. 我的理解是它沒有聽到那個口哨
So not only did he not hear the bridge, 所以沒有聽到那個信號
then he went and did a perfect behavior and came back, 然後它繼續 完成一個完美的動作 就游回來了
and what he got was what we call a three-second neutral response, 它得到了一個我們稱之為三秒鍾中性反應的信號
which is just a way to let the animal know, 是一種讓鯨魚知道
"No, you didn't do the correct thing. "你做錯了的信號
You're not going to get rewarded. And then we're going to move on." 你不會得到獎勵 我們繼續"
And then you can also see through the video 然後你從錄像中可以看到
that Dawn is running out of food. 道恩用完了食物
The animals can sense 鯨魚能感受到
when you're getting to the bottom of your bucket of fish, 當籃子裡的魚見底了
because they can hear the ice clanging around 因為它們能聽見冰發出的叮當聲
and the kind of fishy, soupy water at the bottom. 魚在底部蠕動掙扎的聲音
And the handfuls of fish that they're getting delivered by the trainer 它們從馴養員手中得來的魚
are all getting smaller. 越來越小
So they know that they're coming down to the end of session. 所以它們知道任務結束了
When you see the difference between the beginning of the video 當你從錄像中
and the end of the video, you can see 看開頭和結尾的不同 你會發現
that he's just not quite on his game anymore. 它完全不在意任務了
There was no food left. 沒有食物了
She kept asking him for more and more behaviors. 她讓它做越來越多的表演
He wasn't getting reinforced for the behaviors 它的行為沒有收到相應的回報
that he was doing correctly. 但它完成得很正確
He probably was frustrated towards the end. 或許最終它沮喪了
Then she walked around the perimeter of G pool. 然後她走到G水池
He followed her. 它跟著她
And then continued over into the rocky ledge area 一直到巖石架區
where she laid down with him to do a relationship session, 她躺在那裡要和它一起做合作任務
which is-- it's quiet time, basically. 基本上 它很安靜
Tilikum at some point grabbed ahold of her left forearm 提裡庫姆在某種程度上咬住她的左前臂
and started to drag her and eventually did a barrel roll 開始拖她 最終做了一個翻滾
and pulled her in. 把她拖下去了
It may have started as play or frustration 開始可能是玩樂或者是因為沮喪
and clearly escalated to be very violent behavior 後來顯然升級成暴力行為
that I think was anything but play. 我認為這絕不是玩樂
In the end, he basically 最終 它
just completely mutilated that poor girl. 把那個可憐的女孩咬得殘缺不全
They were gathering all of the trainers at the Texas park. 德克薩斯州公園聚集了所有的馴獸師
He said, "There's been an accident 他說"發生了一起事故
at the Florida park and a trainer was killed." 在弗羅裡達公園 一名馴獸師被殺"
Hearing that it was Dawn, I was-- I couldn't believe it. 聽到是道恩 我難以置信
I just remember saying to myself, "Not Dawn. 我清楚記得我對自己說"不是道恩
It can't be Dawn." 不可能是道恩"
He said that-- "And he still has her." 他說"它吃了她"
And I just... 我...
was so disturbed by that 我被攪得心煩意亂
and the reality of how powerless we are. 也意識我們的無能無力
Avulsion, laceration, abrasion, fractures. 撕裂 撕裂傷 磨損 斷裂
Fractures and associated hemorrhages. 骨折和相關的出血
Blunt force traumas 鈍力外傷
to the main body, to the extremities. 身體上 四肢上
To see this meted out against a trainer... 看著受過訓練的馴獸師
and I cannot fathom the reason. 我無法理解原因
It's shocking. 太令人震驚了
The lawyer for OSHA asked me what I thought we'd learned, OSHA問我或許我們能學到什麼
and I'm sitting in the courtroom 我坐在法庭上
and I've got the Keltie Byrne case file in one hand 一手拿著凱爾蒂·拜恩的案例
and I've got Dawn Brancheau in the other. 另一只拿著道恩·布蘭切的案例
And they're almost, to the day, 20 years apart. 為了這一天 差不多相隔了二十年
And I'm looking at these two things. 我看著這兩件案例
My only answer is, "Nothing." 我唯一的回答就是"沒有"
In fact, it's not a damn thing. 事實上 這不是一件該死的事情
We have not learned a damn thing 我們沒有學好一件該死的事情
for something like that to happen 20 years apart. 對於類似的事件相隔二十年再次發生
Could you tell if it was an accident or if this-- 你可以說這是一場意外或者是
Did this female trainer work with this whale on a regular basis? 這位女馴獸師是否按照正常准則和鯨魚互動呢
I don't know. What apparently happened is we had a female trainer 我不知道 我只知道我們有一名女馴獸師
back in the whale holding area. 喪生在鯨魚池底
She apparently slipped or fell into the tank 她顯然不慎滑落水池
and was fatally injured by one of the whales. 被其中一只鯨魚造成致命傷害
At first, SeaWorld reported that a trainer slipped 起初 海洋世界只是報告一名馴獸師
and fell in the water and was drowned. 不慎滑落水池 溺水而亡
So that was the first report. 這是第一篇報道
It wasn't until eyewitness accounts disputed that 知道目擊者們出現帶來爭議
that they had to go back in their huddle 他們不得不重新計劃
and say, "Wait a minute. We gotta come up with a new plan." 說道 稍等片刻"我們想出了一個新說法"
New tonight-- SeaWorld has confirmed 今晚-海洋世界證實
the killer whale pulled the woman into the water. 是虎鯨把那個女馴獸師拖下水的
She didn't fall into the tank 她沒有落入水池
as the sheriff's department initially reported. 就像警察部門最初報道那樣
The new plan is that he grabbed her ponytail. 新說法是它咬住她的馬尾辮
This is a subtle way of placing the blame on Dawn's shoulders. 這是一個很微妙的說法把責任歸咎到道恩身上
She shouldn't have had a long ponytail, 她沒有那麼長的馬尾辮
or if she did have that ponytail, it should have been up in a bun. 如果她有那麼長的馬尾辮 也是應該被盤起來的
Dawn, if she was standing here with me right now, 道恩 如果她和我現在在一起
would tell you that it was her mistake 會告訴你這是她的錯
in allowing that to happen. 允許這種情況發生
They blamed her. 他們指責她
How dare you? 你們算什麼?
How disrespectful for you to blame her 如此無禮地指責她
when she's not even alive to defend herself. 當她不能活著為自己辯護
He grabbed her ponytail and pulled her into the water. 它咬住她的馬尾辮把她拖入水中
That's as simple as it gets. 這很簡單
There are photographs of plenty of other trainers 有很多其他馴獸師的照片
doing exactly the same thing that she was doing, 和她做著同樣的事情
so I knew that SeaWorld was lying about the fact that this was her fault. 所以我知道海洋世界撒謊了說這是她的錯
The ponytail, in all likelihood, is just a tale. 馬尾辮 在所有的可能裡 只是一個故事
The safety spotter, who apparently didn't actually see the takedown, 安全監視人員顯示沒看到這一幕
came up with that. 扔繼續下去
- Are you excited? - Yeah! -你們高興嗎 -是的
During the spotter's testimony, 在安全監視人員的證詞裡
OSHA pushed him to say that he wasn't really sure OSHA讓他說他不確定
that it was her ponytail that was in the whale's mouth, 是她的馬尾辮在鯨魚的嘴裡
that he just saw her underwater and he assumed it was the ponytail. 他只是看到她在水下 他猜測那是馬尾辮
OSHA contends that the whale came up OSHA認為鯨魚浮出水面
and grabbed Dawn Brancheau's arm, 咬住道恩·布蘭切的胳膊
saying that that was another level of aggressiveness. 認為這是某種程度的攻擊
And again, SeaWorld is saying it was not an aggressive move. 然後海洋世界說這不是攻擊行為
One of SeaWorld's top curators, Chuck Tompkins, 海洋世界的館長之一查克·湯普金
said when Dawn Brancheau was pulled off that ledge, 當道恩·布蘭切被拉下平台
it wasn't necessarily aggressive behavior by the whale. 並不是鯨魚的有意攻擊行為
The initial grab was not an act of aggression. 起初的抓咬並不是攻擊行為
This is not a crazed animal. 這不是一個瘋狂的動物
The industry has a vested interest in spinning these 這個行業有利可圖
so that the animals continue to appear 所以這些鯨魚能繼續出現
like cuddly teddy bears that are completely safe. 就像可愛的泰迪熊 這是完全安全的
You know, that sells a lot of Shamu dolls, 已經賣了很多虎鯨的玩具
it sells a lot of tickets at the gate, and that's the story line 還有很多演出的門票 這就是故事鏈
that they're going to continue to stick with for as long as they can. 他們會竭盡所能繼續堅持
Recognize that those that say this is a crazed animal 認識到這些鯨魚是瘋狂的動物
that acted out and grabbed Dawn maliciously, 惡意地咬住道恩
they want to prove the theorem that captivity makes animals crazy. 他們想證明是圈養把它們逼瘋了
And that is just false. 這是錯誤的
All whales in captivity have a bad life. 所有圈養的鯨魚生活都不好
They're all emotionally destroyed. 它們被情緒化所摧毀
They're all psychologically traumatized, 他們在心理上受到創傷
so they are ticking time bombs. 所以它們都是定時炸彈
It's not just Tilikum. 不只是提裡庫姆
We have to separate what happened to Dawn-- 我們對發生在道恩身上的事情很遺憾
and, as tragic as it is, no one wants to ever see it happen again. 這樣的悲劇沒有人想再看到了
Can SeaWorld create an environment 海洋世界能創造一個環境
where it never happens again? 讓其不再發生嗎
Yes, I absolutely believe they can. 我相信他們能夠做到
What if there were no SeaWorlds? 如果沒有了海洋世界呢
I can't imagine a society, with the value we put 我不能想象一個社會 有著有價值的哺乳動物
on marine mammals, if those parks didn't exist. 如果這些公園不在存在
I'm not at all interested in having my daughter, 我不能讓我的女兒對此感興趣
who is three and a half, 三歲半
grow up thinking that it's normalized 認為這是正常的在成長過程中
to have these intelligent, highly evolved animals 這些聰明高度進化的動物
in concrete pools. 在有限的水池裡
I don't want her to think that's how we treat the kin 我不希望她認為我們是那樣對待在這個星球上的
that we find ourselves around on this planet. 我們周邊的同類(都是哺乳動物)
I think it's atrocious. 我認為這是糟糕透頂的
This hearing is expected to last all week 這場聽證會預計將持續一周
with OSHA continuing to work toward this theory-- 隨著OSHA繼續推行這個說法
that SeaWorld knew there was a calculated risk of injury or death, 海洋世界知道有一定的理論
but put trainers in the water with the whales anyway, 但還是任意讓馴獸師在水中與鯨魚互動
while SeaWorld will say that Dawn Brancheau's death 雖然海洋世界會說道恩·布蘭切的死
was an isolated incident. 只是一個偶然事件
Reporting live in Seminole County, Dave McDaniel, WESH 2 News. WESH2新聞台的戴夫·邁克丹尼爾在塞米諾爾郡為您報道
There's something wrong. 哪裡出問題了
You know with Tilikum that there's something wrong and that's-- 你知道提裡庫姆出了問題
when you have a relationship with that animal and you-- 但當你和某個鯨魚有了關系
you understand that he's killing not to be a savage. 你會明白它的殺戮不是野蠻殘暴的
He's not killing because he's just crazy. 它不是因為瘋了才殺戮
He's not killing because he doesn't know what he's doing. 它不是因為不知道自己在做什麼才殺戮
He's killing because he's frustrated 它殺戮是因為它很沮喪
and he's got aggravations and he doesn't know how to-- 它惱怒是因為它不知所措
he has no outlet for it. 它找不到出口
Now Tilikum is spending a great deal of time by himself 提裡庫姆現在大部分時間都是獨自一人
and basically floating lifeless in a pool. 漫無目地在水池裡漂浮著
Three hours now... 三個小時過去了
and he hasn't moved. 它還沒有動
They try to sugarcoat it by saying, 他們嘗試用糖衣炮彈
"He comes out in the front pool every once in a while. "它每隔一會就會浮出水面
Now he's doing shows." 現在它在做表演"
Really? You know what he does in a show? 你知道它在表演裡做什麼嗎
He does a few bows 不斷鞠躬
and then he goes back in his little jail cell. 然後回到自己的小牢房裡
That's his life. 這就是它的生活
I feel sad for Tilikum. 我為提裡庫姆感到悲哀
A regal thing like him swimming around the tank 在水池裡游來游去
with his fin flopped over like that 來回翻轉
compared to a wild bull killer whale that size, 與野生的虎鯨相比較
which is one of the most kinetic and dynamic things 這是最有活力的事情之一
you can imagine... 你能想象到
I feel sad when I see him. 每當我看見它我都感到很悲哀
It's time to stop the shows. 是時候結束表演了
It's time to stop forcing animals to perform 是時候停止強迫動物去表演了
in basically a circus environment. 在類似於馬戲團的環境裡
And they should release the animals that are young enough 他們應該把放生那些年輕健康的黑鯨們
and healthy enough to be released, and the animals like Tilikum 就像提裡庫姆一樣
who are old and sick and have put in 25 years in the industry 老弱病殘已經呆了25年的鯨魚們
should be released to an open ocean pen 也應該被放生大海
so they can live out their lives 它們才能獨立生存
and just experience the natural rhythms of the ocean. 體驗海洋的自然規律
This is a multibillion-dollar corporation 這是一個價值數十億美元的公司
that makes its money through the exploitation of orcas. 通過壓搾虎鯨來獲取利益
They're not suitable to have in captivity. 它們根本不適合圈養
The whales are really bored. 鯨魚們已經厭煩了
You deprive them of all this environmental stimulation. 人們已經剝奪了它們對環境的刺激
I think that in 50 years, 我想在五十年內
we'll look back and go, "My God, what a barbaric time." 我們會反思"天啊那是多麼野蠻的時代"
Dawn Brancheau-- DB, dream big. 道恩·布蘭切-DB 遠大夢想
Dawn was the most loving, giving person you ever met. 道恩是你見過最可愛最有愛心的人
Her smile just radiated. 她的微笑很有感染力
She's comp-- she fulfilled her life. 她的人生很有成就感
We saw whales 我們看見了那些鯨魚
swimming in straight lines with straight dorsal fins. 在海裡徑直地游著
I was so honored to be there. 我很欣慰
And I was so thankful that I had sunglasses on 很慶幸我戴了墨鏡
because the tears were kind of coming out. 因為我的淚水早已湧出
And it was moving. 太感人了
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