所以在这个新教程中 so in this new tutorial
我们要学习第二个 we're going to be learning the second
动画片的起源运动是驱动我们的车 animation origin movement which is to drive our car
在崎岖不平的道路上，所以我们需要启动这些暂停 on rough road so we need to activate those suspensions
在那条路上 on that road
好吧，我们先来 alright so let's 1st
让我们先从创建路径开始 let's get started first by creating the path
所以像这样转移一架去捣碎的飞机 so shift a go to mash plane like this
我要把它剥皮 I'm going to skin it up
比如五岁 by five for example
只差四点就可以了 just down a little bit by four is fine
所以它滑了10下 so s y and it's skated by 10
所以我们可以走很长的路 so we can have a long path
或者就这样 or just just something like this
好吧，我们要做的是让我 all right so what we need to do let me just
向前移动 move it forward
把我的手挪开 just move my
我们可以在这里前进 path forward over here that we can do which manly
所以让我 so let me just
把它细分到这里来控制我们的 subdivide it over here so control our
切换边缘模式 switch the edge mode
例如，我们可以把它设为4 so we can for example set it over here to 4th
选择一切好吗 select everything alright
所以在那之后，到这里的边缘去 so after that's go to edges over here and go to
在这里细分这个，点击它 subdivide this one over here so click on it
正如你所看到的，我们有一些细分 and as you can see we have some subdivision
我要增加这些 I'm going to just increase those
比如说切割 cuts so for example
40就可以了 40 is fine
是的，40岁就可以了 yeah 40 is fine
和 and
现在让我们加上位移，这样我们就可以加上 also now let's add the displacement so that we can add
一些噪音下巴或下巴根部 some noise jaw or jaw root
所以让我换回固体，继续 so let me just switch back to the solid and go
在这里添加修改器 over here to add modifiers
而且会是 and it's going to be
位移图 the displacement displacement map
我在这里 I was over here
让我转到纹理，让我们创建 let me go to the textures and let's create
新的纹理 a new texture
在这里我要换到云端 and over here I'm going to be switching to the clouds
因为云就像这样颠簸 because the clouds are bumpy just like this
让我跳回去 and let me just skip back
正如你所看到的，我们的路崎岖不平 as you can see we have a bumpy road
我要回去了 I'm gonna go back
在这里 over here
把虾切成点 and reduce the shrimp to something like point
25 25
我想那是 I think that's
那是真的，所以要保持平稳 that's real so raise collect shade smooth
我觉得这条路不错 think I think this path is good
是的，你也可以这样做，我们可以加上 yeah you can also do this we can add
再次细分修改器 subdivision modifier again
所以你可以有更多的直流电 so you can have more dc on it
我认为这是完美的，所以这是我们艰难的道路 and I think it's perfect so this is our rough road
好了，现在让我们给我们的车做个动画 all right so now let's animate our car
所以我要选择 so I'm going to just select
我们汽车的装备 the rig of our car
也让我在这里切换到姿势模式 also let me switch over here to the pose mode
这样我们就可以为底盘设置动画 so that we can be able to animate the chassis
举个例子，让我把座位分开 and for example let me just split my seat over here
带上那个 and bring the
时间线，以便我们可以动画它 timeline so that we can animate it
所以移动左箭头 so shift and left arrow
这一个你可以开始或你可以做它主要 this one so you can start or you can do it mainly
所以按住shift键并单击鼠标 so shift and rice click
你可以这样移动它 you can move it like this
这是米饭 this rice click
好吧，在这里搜索，让我找到一个 alright so searching over here let me just hit an
转到“项目”，然后设置“插入关键帧” and go to items and let's set insert those keyframes
我要跳到第100帧 and I'm gonna jump for example to frame 100
这就是电影的例子 and that's movies for example here
所以右击-25-25 so right click minus 25-25
让我们保持他们的正直 let's keep them straight
把滑雪架插进去让我们试试看 so insert those ski frames and let's try let's see
好吧也许太快了 all right maybe too fast
是啊，太快了 yeah that's too fast
我们可以移除这些 we can whether remove these
或更新 or updates
所以我们可以这样做，所以选择这些然后走 so we can do this so select these and go
举个例子 and move it for example
这里200 here 200
你也可以打100 you can also type 100
所以你可以移动每100个 so you can move each 100
所以从这里开始，让我们看看 so starting from here and let's see
我想现在没事了 I think now it's fine
是的，这个视频很好 yeah this video is good
但我也想做点什么 but also I would like to do something
我不想 I don't want
有淀粉和末 to have a starch and ends
因为我们在上节课已经讲过了 because we already hit that in the previous lecture
所以我想做的是拥有它或者情感 so what I would like to do is to have it or the emotion
所以我们要做的就是 so for that's what we need to do is to switch
这个是贝塞尔的 this one from the bezier
让我给你看看这样我才能解释 let me just show you that so that I can explain
所以现在我们没有线性曲线 so now we don't have a linear curve
动画曲线 animation curve
如果我们切换到图形编辑器 so if we switch over to the graph editor
你可以看到这是我们的曲线，所以这就是为什么 you can see that's our curve so this is why
它在淀粉上慢下来了 it's slow down at the starch
它在 and it slow down at
结束 the end
所以你可以看到曲线是 so you can see that the curve is
将成为fl going to be fl
所以我们要做的就是选择所有的东西 so what we need to do is just select everything h
a选择一切 a just selects everything
打g and hit g
你可以看到这里有常数 and you can see over here that we have the constant
线性和蜂鸣器 the linear and the buzzer
所以我要用线性方程 so I'm going to be using the linear
这样你就可以把它弄直你就可以看到 so that you can make it straight you can see the
三明治从一开始就在运动 sandwich is going to be in motion from the start
看看这个 check this out
所以没有减速 so there is no slow down
和 and
站在终点也没有减速 there is no slow down on the stood neither on the end
我也认为让我们提高它的速度怎么样 also I think let's increase what about its speed
我想是的 I think it's
慢条斯理的小婊子 slow little bitch
我们可以举个例子 so we can for example over here
而不是零下25 instead of having at minus 25
你可以把它调到负三度 you can set it at minus 3rd
所以单击“替换关键帧” so rice click replace key frames
那是给他的200美元 that's for him 200
让我们重新开始我想我们都准备好了 and let's start again I think we're all set
好吧，那么我们现在要做的是 all right then so what we need to do right now is
我来检查一下轮子 let me just also check the wheels
如果车轮是否打滑 if the wheels are spinning or not which is
纺纱很好 the spinning which is fine
我们现在要做的是 okay so what we need to do right now is to
去汽车修理厂 go to the car rig
我们需要在这里指定地面这个地面 and we need to assign the ground this ground here
所以你可以看到这个，我们有一个更大的 so you can see this we have this bigger
所以我要 so I'm going to just
点击这个 click on this one
但也让我 but also let me just
缩放以便可以看到轮子 zoom so that you can see the wheels
所以现在地板上没有 so right now there are not on the floor
所以一旦我们要应用这个 so once we're going to be applying this
看看这个，这个是后面的 so check this out so this one is for the back
所以让我 so let me just
为一切奠定基础 set the ground for everything
所以只需向下滚动并继续指定地面 so just scroll down and keep assigning the ground
为了一切 for everything
所以在这里 so here
对，最后是这个 right and finally this
所以不在那边让我查一下 that's why it's not over there let me just check
那么这里的问题是什么呢 so what seems to be the problem here
让我再检查一下我的飞机 let me just check again my plane
是的，飞机的刻度也是个笑话 yes the scale for the plane is also a joke
所以控制a，我们来用刻度 so control a let's apply the scale
正如你现在看到的，它正在发挥作用 and as you can see now it's working
所以问题不在于 so the problem is not with
但问题是 our car but the problem is
我们的飞机 with our plane
所以我们说过一次，我们说它应用了那个尺度 so we said it once we said it applied that scale
所以这不再是那个问题了 so it's no longer that problem
但我们要做的是 but what we need to do over here is
让我们增加位移的强度 let's increase the strength of that displacement
所以让我把它放在这里 so let me just set it over here to one
好了，现在很完美 okay now it's perfect
好吧，现在我们的路很崎岖 okay now we have a rough road
好吧，让我们从头开始 alright so let's start from the beginning
让我们看看汽车的运动 and let's see the movement of our car
但我也要确定 but also let me make sure
我们分配了所有这些 that we assigned all those
那就玩吧 so playing playing playing
也可以将其名称改为地面 can also change its name to ground
所以我们忘了最后一个 so we forgot the last one
从这里选吧 just pick it from here
现在我想我们可以走了 and now I think we're good to go
好吧 all right
所以让我们播放动画，让我们看看运动 so let's play the animation and let's see the movement
如你所见 and as you can see
正如你所看到的，汽车正沿着那些颠簸的地方行驶 and as you can see the car is following those bumps
但我不确定是否完全可以 but I'm not sure if it's totally okay
但是你可以看到我们有一些空间 but you can see that we have some space
所以不是 so it's not
虽然不完美，但我们会修好的，但是 it's not perfect but we're gonna be fixing but
我们可以把这看作一个起点 can see that as a starting point
汽车在颠簸中行驶，这很好 the car is following those bumps which is fine
好吧，所以让我回到第一个 alright so for that let me just get back to the first
我们来调整一下 location air let's adjust
你能看到的位置 the position of those so as you can see
我们从地面上看不到那些轮子 we're not able to see those wheels from
底部 the bottom
所以我要 so I'm going to just
切换到bose模式 switch over here to the bose mode
例如，让我们选择第一个轮子 and for example let's select the first wheel
让我检查一下，这是左前的 and let me just check so this is one is the front left
这是左前方 this is the front left
所以我要调整一下这个 so I'm going to just adjust this one
这个值稍微降低一点 this value a little bit to bring it down
所以它可以匹配 so that it can matches
我们的目的，所以我认为零点就是零点 our purpose so I think zero point is just zero
0太多了，所以减0.45 zero is too much so minus 0.45
哦，是的，0.45是完美的 oh yeah 0.45 is perfect
所以你可以看到一点轮子 so you can see a little bit of the wheel
所以我要复制这个值 so I'm going to just copy this value
控制c复制其 control c copy its
我要把它涂得到处都是 and I'm going to be basting it all over
底部 the bottom side
最大位置z the maximum location z
这里也一样 so same over here
现在你可以看到另一个轮子在车库里 now as you can see garage over here for the other wheel
让我们做点什么 and let's do something
对于后轮 for the back wheels
你可以看到在这里 you can see that's over here
现在轮到这个轮子了 and now for this wheel
控制z并应用刻度，现在我们得到它了 control the z and apply the scale so now we got it
所以它不起作用 so it doesn't work
总是完美的所以我们要去看看 always perfect so we're gonna check that out
比如说 so for example
让我们跳到第50帧 let's jump to the frame 50
看看能不能正常工作 and let's see if it's gonna be working okay
快点，快点，快点 come on come on come on
现在你可以看到 now as you can see
这里有点乱 it's messed up a little bit over here
但这不是什么大问题 but not a big issue for example
后轮不见了 the back wheel is missing
但我认为这种堵漏技术仍在开发中 but I think this plugging is still in development
或者我知道或者我不知道完全相同的一组 or I did or I don't know the exact same set
但我会继续研究直到找到答案 but I'm gonna keep research until I figure it out
所以对于崎岖的道路 so for the rough roads
所以你可以看到，但从这个看起来很好 so you can see but from this it looks fine
但在渲染中 so but in the render it's gonna be
你可能有 you might have
看到那些帽子没什么意义让一辆车飞这么远吗 seen those caps make no sense to have a car flying so
最好穿成这样 it's better to have it like this on
而不是拥有它 than having it
比我看到那顶帽子 than seen that cap in
因为 between the because
尤其是在灯光下 especially with the light
如果你这里有灯光的话 and if you have some lighting over here
很明显现场会显示出来 it's gonna be obvious the scene's gonna show that
地底下轮子之间的碎片 that scrap between the wheel under the ground
好吧，就这样 alright so that's it
对于本教程，让我们学习如何设置动画 for this tutorial so we learn how to animate
崎岖道路上的汽车 a car on a rough road
所以我们在下一节继续 so we're gonna continue or work in the next section
那么再见 so see you then