樹 屋 字 幕 組 M 小 隊
2010年2月24日 奧蘭多海洋世界
橘郡消防救援 Orange County Fire Rescue.
海港大道6600 6600 Sea Harbor Drive.
海洋世界場館 SeaWorld Stadium.
樹屋字幕組-M小隊 榮譽出品
好的 Okay.
我們有一個馴獸師 We actually have a trainer in the water
和一條鯨魚一起進到了水中 with one of our whales--
那條鯨魚是不應該和馴獸師一起進到水中的 the whale that they're not supposed to be in the water with.
好的 我們會找巡邏人員過來處理 Okay. We'll get somebody en route.
翻譯 小奇 踢歪 靜子
好的 從3號門進到虎鯨游泳池 Okay, through gate #3 to Shamu Stadium.
3號門 Gate 3.
橘郡警長辦公室 Orange County Sheriff's Office.
我們需要安全觀察員 We need SO to respond
對海洋世界的一個死者作出回應 for a dead person at SeaWorld.
特效\壓制\校對 小新
呃 一條鯨魚把一個馴獸師吃了 Uh, a whale has eaten one of the trainers.
一條鯨魚把一個馴獸師吃了？ A whale ate one of the trainers?
是的 That's correct.
黑 鯨
你相信嗎? Do you believe?
很小的時候 我父母第一次帶我到 My parents first brought me to a SeaWorld park
海洋世界公園 when I was very young.
從前面那一點看 我震驚了 From that point forward, I was hooked.
這對我來說意味著一切 It meant everything to me because
約翰·哈格羅夫 前海洋世界馴獸師
因為我從沒想要過更多 I'd never wanted anything more.
我記得大概在一二年級時 I remember being probably in first or second grade
看國家地理頻道的特輯 watching National Geographic specials
或者奧馬哈互動特輯 or Mutual of Omaha specials
看到鯨魚和海豚 作為一個小孩子 and seeing whales and seeing dolphins and as a little kid
我備受鼓舞 真是令人難以置信 just being really incredibly inspired by it.
薩曼莎·伯格 前海洋世界馴獸師
我從來沒有去過海洋世界 I never went to SeaWorld.
我在紐約長大 所以我去過布朗克斯動物園 I grew up in New York, so I went to the Bronx Zoo.
在湖邊和馬群一起長大 我們會讓馬游泳 Grew up on a lake with horses. We'd swim the horses.
我在海邊長大 I grew up around the ocean.
我來自美國中部的堪薩斯平原 I came from the middle of the country in flatland Kansas.
我來自弗吉尼亞州 I'm from Virginia.
在奧蘭多從事主題公園的工作 Traveled down, did the theme park thing
馬克·西門斯 前海洋世界馴獸師
那時我才17歲 in Orlando when I was 17
我在虎鯨館看到了晚間表演 and saw the night show at Shamu Stadium.
表演非常感人 音樂很受歡迎 Very emotional, you know, popular music.
我備受驅動 很想從事那個工作 And I was just-- I was very driven to want to do that.
當時我看到馴獸師所做的一切... Then I saw what the trainers did...
我說 這就是我想要做的 and I said, "That's what I want to do."
有一個馴獸師在那說 One of the trainers there, he goes,
你在那外面干什么工作? 你應該做馴獸師 "What are you doing out there? You should be a trainer."
我說 不知道如何訓練動物 I go, "I don't know how to train animals.
我生平從來沒有訓練過動物 I've never trained animals in my life."
當你遇到一條8000磅重的虎鯨 How do you prepare yourself for an encounter
你如何武裝自己? with an 8,000-pound Orcinus orca?
我一直以為需要海洋生物學碩士學位 I always thought you needed, like, a master's degree
才能成為馴獸師 in marine biology to be a trainer.
這需要多年的研究和經驗 It takes years of study and experience
以滿足嚴格的要求 to meet the strict requirements necessary
在水中與虎鯨互動 to interact in the water with Shamu.
最后發現 這不僅僅是你的個性 Come to find out, it really is more about
和你游泳技術有多好的問題 your personality and how good you can swim.
我去參加選拔 馬上就得到了這份工作 I went and tried out, got the job right away.
我興奮得耶的一聲大叫起來 I'm like, "Yeah!" So excited, you know.
我非常 非常興奮 I was so, so excited.
我真的很想到那里 我真的很想做這個工作 I really wanted to be there. I really wanted to do the job.
我迫不及待地與動物進到水中 I couldn't wait to get in the water with the animals.
作為一個海洋世界馴獸師 我真的感到很驕傲 I really was proud of being a SeaWorld trainer.
我認為這是最了不起的工作 You know, I thought this was the most amazing job.
我出現在那里的第一天 真的不知道該期待什么 I showed up there on my first day, not really knowing what to expect.
卡蘿·雷 前海洋世界馴獸師
有人叫我穿上潛水衣并進到水中 I was told to put on a wetsuit and get in the water.
嗨 媽媽! Hi, Mom!
噢 我被嚇得魂飛魄散 Oh, I was scared out of my wits.
首先 我把潛水衣穿反了 First of all, I put my wetsuit on backwards
因為我是在弗吉尼亞州的一個農場上被撫養長大的 because I was raised on a farm in Virginia.
-嗨 爸爸! -我的第一個念頭 - Hi, Dad! - My first thought
和記憶是 當你進到水中 and memory of that time was that dolphins are a lot bigger...
與它們相鄰時 ...heh, than they look
它們遠比看上去要大得多 when you get in the water next to them.
我看過海獅和水獺的表演 Well, I watched the Sea Lion & Otter Show,
迪恩·戈默索爾 前海洋世界馴獸師
這家伙 邁克·摩洛哥 and this guy, Mike Morocco,
在表演期間他穿著一條連衣裙 he comes out during the show with a dress on as Dorky,
像多蘿西的另一面一樣傻乎乎地走出來 the alter ego of Dorothy--
他穿著連衣裙和一頭懦弱海獅在一起 對嗎? in a dress with a sea lion, the Coward Sea Lion, right?
他正拿著他的小籃子一路走 And he's walking along with this little basket,
然后我說"我永遠都不會那樣做" and I go, "I will never, ever do that."
你知道嗎? 兩個月之后... You know? Two months later...
我就對大家說 嗨 我是傻豬! Hi, I'm Dorky!
然后我就和一頭海獅走到舞臺上 Walking out onstage with a sea lion.
我不知所措 同時我又如此興奮 I was overwhelmed and I was so excited.
我是說 看到鯨魚殺手 I mean, just seeing a killer whale...
這是使人透不過氣來的事情 is breathtaking.
我只是覺得敬畏 I was just in awe.
看到它們如此巨大 如此美麗 It's shocking to see how large they are
約翰·杰特 前海洋世界馴獸師
真是令人震驚 and how beautiful they are.
在虎鯨面前 Being in the presence of the killer whales
是多么鼓舞人心和令人驚異 was just inspiring and amazing,
我記得第一次看到他們 and I remember seeing them for the first time,
簡直不能相信它們是如此巨大 just not being able to believe how huge they were.
你在那里是因為你要訓練虎鯨 這是你的目標 You're there because you want to train killer whales and that's your goal.
啊! Yay!
我不知道它會發生 I didn't know it was going to happen,
所以我并不指望它會發生 so I wasn't expecting it.
一天他們說 "好的山姆 你已經準備好了" And one day they say, "Okay, Sam, you're ready to go."
來吧 你能行 Come on, you got it.
"你要站在鯨魚身上 "You're going to stand on the whale.
你要在鯨魚身上跳水 You're going to dive off the whale.
然后鯨魚游到你下面 并再把你接住 The whale's going to swim under you and pick you up again.
然后你要乘著鯨魚在水池周邊周旋一圈" And then you're going to do a perimeter ride around the pool."
好! Good!
繼續前進 騎著它然后滑出來 Keep moving. Ride him to the slide-out.
他們叫我去做 而且我做到了 They just told me to go do it and I did it.
哇 我做到了 我騎了虎鯨 Wow, I did-- I just rode a killer whale.
啊 乖乖女! Yay, girly!
當你看著他們的眼睛 你就知道有人在家 When you look into their eyes, you know somebody is home.
有人在往回看 Somebody's looking back.
你和動物形成了一個非常個人化的關系 You form a very personal relationship with your animal.
和動物一起工作 There's something absolutely amazing
絕對是令人驚異的 about working with an animal.
你們是一個團隊 You are a team.
你們共同建立起合作關系 You build a relationship together.
你們都明白目標是什么 并互相幫助 You both understand the goal and you help each other.
自從18歲起 我就和這條鯨魚一起工作了 I've been with this whale since I was 18 years old
我見過她誕下所有四個嬰兒 and I've seen her have all four of her babies.
我們一起長大 是嗎? We've grown up together. Huh?
這就是我從中得到的快樂 That's the joy I got out of it.
這是我從沒有過一種關系 It's a relationship like I've never had.
兄弟 我得知道 你緊張嗎? Bro, I have to know-- are you nervous?
我很害怕 I'm scared.
-噢 不 -好漂亮的頭發 杰夫 - Oh, no. - Nice hair, Jeff.
你有沒有看到什么東西? Did you see anything?
預測未來的杰夫·文特雷 Projection for the future of Jeff Ventre.
杰弗瑞·文特雷 前海洋世界馴獸師
杰夫·文特雷將要到那邊去 他將要大放異彩 Jeff Ventre is going to go over there, he's going to shine.
-你會注意到... -道恩 - You're going to notice... - Dawn.
-噢 那是道恩 -哇 - Oh, that's Dawn. - Wow.
某天他會成為我的上司 He's going to be my supervisor one day.
就這樣 There you go.
我認識道恩時她還是新人 I knew Dawn when she was new.
她是一個很棒的合作伙伴 She was a great person to work with
她顯然發展成為海洋世界最好的馴獸師之一 and she obviously blossomed into one of SeaWorld's best trainers.
這是道恩·布蘭切 This is Dawn Brancheau.
道恩是虎鯨館的高級馴獸師 Dawn is the senior trainer here at Shamu Stadium.
我想你可以說我多少有點知道道恩的過去 I guess you could say I kind of knew Dawn in a past life.
這是一個艱難的工作 是嗎? It's a tough job, isn't it?
是的 我們確實經歷了很多強體力活動 Yeah, we really do go through a lot of physical exertion.
你可以在表演中看到我們做了很多深水下的工作 You can see in the show we do a lot of deepwater work,
屏住呼吸 這是非常高能量的動物行為 breath holds, very high-energy behaviors with animals.
很顯然 他們也消耗了大量的精力 Obviously they're giving out a lot of energy too,
但我們一起共事 也有很多的樂趣 but we're working together and having a lot of fun as well.
她很漂亮 金發 體格健壯 又友好 She's beautiful, she's blonde, she's athletic, she's friendly.
每個人都喜歡道恩 You know, everybody loves Dawn.
我很真誠地說 And I mean this so sincerely,
昨天看了你的表演 你真是太棒了 watching you perform yesterday-- you're amazing.
-謝謝你 -你確實是太棒了 - Thank you. - You really are.
她捕捉到作為海洋世界馴獸師的意義所在 She captured what it means to be a SeaWorld trainer.
她如此多的經歷 讓我認識到 She had so much experience that it made me realize
發生在她身上的事同樣很可能發生在任何人身上 what happened to her really could have happened to anyone.
2010年2月24日
橘郡治安部門 - #10-16715 報案
我是橘郡警長辦公室 This is Detective Revere
的里維爾探長 with the Orange County Sheriff's Office.
里維爾探長
今天的日期是2010年2月24日 Today's date is February 24, 2010.
接見
海洋世界護理人員
托馬斯·托賓
時間是4:16 The time is 4:16.
現在和我在房間的是一個托馬斯·喬治·托賓 In the room with me right now is a Thomas George Tobin.
-對嗎? -對 - Is that correct? - Correct.
你當時注意到水中有任何的血跡
或者類似的東西了嗎?
呃 準確來說
她已經 呃 抬上來整理好了
沒有看到血
好的
所以 我們所知道的更多的就是
她的心臟已經停止跳動了
他們曾經把她拉離虎鯨
虎鯨是怎么放開她的...
他沒有
他沒有放開...呃..
手臂?
手臂
他吞掉了
他吞掉了?
-那么手臂已經找不到了... -對 - So the arm is nowhere... - Right.
職業安全和健康管理局
控告
佛羅里達海洋世界有限責任公司
職業安全與健康管理局(OSHA) 聯邦政府的代表 OSHA, on behalf of the federal government,
他們的基本意思是 與虎鯨一起游泳本身是危險的 is basically suggesting that swimming with orcas
當你進入到水中或進入他們的環境中時 is inherently dangerous and that you can't completely predict
你不能完全預測事情的結果 the outcome when you enter the water or enter their environment.
這是職業安全與健康管理局案子的癥結所在 That's the crux of the OSHA case.
不要親近動物 這樣你就不會被殺 Stay out of proximity with the animals and you won't get killed.
戴夫·達弗斯 OSHA專家鑒定人 鯨魚研究學家
它會對整個行業產生連鎖反應 It will have a ripple effect through the whole industry.
這是國家頭條新聞 This was national headline news.
海洋世界的鯨魚表演 SeaWorld's whale performances
可能從來不相同的 may never be the same.
現在主題公園在法庭上爭論 Right now the theme park is arguing in court
以保持鯨魚的水中培訓 to keep whale trainers in the water,
職業安全與健康管理局說是極其危險的東西 something OSHA says is extremely dangerous.
這些都是野生動物 他們是不可預測的 These are wild animals, and they are unpredictable
因為我們不說鯨魚語言 because we don't speak whale.
我們不說鯨魚的語言 不說老虎的語言 We don't speak whale, we don't speak tiger,
不說猴子的語言 we don't speak monkey.
今天 職業安全與健康管理局的代理律師認為 And tempers flared between the two sides today
海洋世界在馴獸師道恩布蘭切死后才對水中訓練作出改進 when OSHA's attorney suggested that SeaWorld only made changes
激怒了公眾 雙方之間的怒氣突然爆發 after trainer Dawn Brancheau's death outraged the public.
職業安全與健康管理局不想馴獸師 OSHA doesn't want the trainers going back in the water
在他們和鯨魚之間沒有物理屏障的情況下回到水中訓練 without a physical barrier between them and the whales.
親近這些頂級掠食者真是太危險了 Being in close proximity to these top predators is too dangerous.
也就是說 他們不能再做 They won't then be getting in the water
在水中騎在鯨魚身上之類的事了 riding on the whales, things like that.
如果你在浴缸里生活25年 難道你覺得 If you were in a bathtub for 25 years, don't you think you'd get
你一點兒也不會動怒 惱火 或許有點兒發瘋嗎? a little irritated, aggravated, maybe a little psychotic?
道恩布蘭切的情況不僅僅是突然發生這么簡單 The situation with Dawn Brancheau-- it didn't just happen.
這是不是個案 It's not a singular event.
你必須追溯到20多年前才能明白這一點 You have to go back over 20 years to understand this.
三十九年前...
1970年普吉特海灣 華盛頓州
這是一個非常令人興奮的事情 It was a really exciting thing to do
約翰·克羅 潛水者
所以每個人都想做 and so everybody wanted to do it.
他們叫你干什么? What were they telling you you were going to do?
嗯 捕捉虎鯨 Mm, capture orcas.
哇哈! Whoo-hoo!
他們有飛機 They had aircraft,
測位儀和快艇 they had spotters, they had speedboats,
霍華德·加雷特 虎鯨研究者
他們有扔在水中的炸彈 they had bombs they were throwing in the water.
他們在船上用乙炔火炬把炸彈點燃 They were lighting their bombs with acetylene torches in their boats
然后盡可能快地扔出去 and throwing them as fast as they could
把鯨魚趕到海灣 to herd the whales into coves.
哇! Whoo!
但虎鯨以前被抓捕過 But the orcas had been caught before
他們知道怎么回事 and they knew what was going on
他們知道幼小的鯨魚會被抓捕 and they knew their young ones would be taken from them.
所以成年鯨魚拋棄幼鯨向東游進死胡同 So the adults without young went east into a cul-de-sac
船只緊跟其后 認為它們正向那邊游去 and the boats followed them, thinking they were all going that way,
同時母鯨和幼鯨往南游去 while the mothers with babies went north.
但捕鯨隊有飛機啊 But the capture teams had aircraft.
而且它們最終還是必須浮上來呼吸空氣 And they have to come up for air eventually.
當它們浮上來時 捕鯨隊就向船只發出警報 And when they did, the capture teams alerted the boats
說 噢 不 它們帶著幼鯨往南游去 and said, "Oh, no, they're going north-- the ones with babies."
快艇就在那追上它們 So the boats-- the speedboats caught them there
把它們趕進去 and herded them in.
然后他們有圍網漁船 And then they had fishing boats with seine nets
把圍網橫跨撒去 無一漏網 that they would stretch across so none could leave
然后他們就可以把幼鯨挑出來 and then they could just pick out the young ones.
我們只追捕幼鯨 We were only after the little ones.
然而對于我們來說 幼鯨仍然是很大的動物 And a little one is, you know, a big animal still.
但有人告訴我 他們只要幼鯨 But I was told because of shipping costs
其原因是運輸成本過高 that's why they only take the little ones.
他們已經有想要的幼鯨在圍欄里了 They had the young ones that they wanted in the corrals,
所以們把圍網拿掉 so they dropped the seine nets.
其它所有鯨魚都本可離去 但它們不愿離去 And all the others could have left, but they stayed.
我們就在那 試圖把幼虎鯨放到擔架上 We're there, trying to get the young orca into the stretcher,
整個家庭就在外面 and the whole famn damily is out here,
也許是25碼的距離 25 yards away maybe,
形成一條大大的陣線 in a big line...
他們在來回地交流 ...and they're communicating back and forth.
嗯 Well...
然后 你就明白你在做什么 you understand then what you're doing, you know.
我不知所措 I-- I lost it.
我是說 我哭了起來 I mean, I just started crying.
我并沒有停止工作 I didn't stop working,
但我... but I...
我無法控制 you know, I just couldn't handle it.
就像從他們的母親身邊把一個小孩綁走 Just like kidnapping a little kid away from their mother.
每個人都在看 你能怎么樣? Everybody's watching. What can you do?
這是我所能想到的最糟糕的事情 你知道嗎? It's the worst thing I can think of, you know?
我想不出比這更糟糕的事情 I can't think of anything worse than that.
現在 這聽起來真的很糟糕 Now, and this really sounds bad,
但整個追捕結束時 but when the whole hunt was over,
網里有三條死鯨 there were three dead whales in the net.
還有... And...
所以他們讓彼得 布賴恩和我 so they had Peter and Brian and I...
把死鯨剖開 往它們肚子里裝石頭 cut the whales open, fill them with rocks,
把錨掛在他們的尾巴上 讓它們沉入海底 put anchors on their tail, and sink them.
嗯... Well...
你知道的... you know...
說真的 在那時那刻 really, I didn't even think about it
我甚至沒有想到這是非法的 being illegal at that point.
我以為這是公共關系的事情 I thought it was a PR thing.
1976年 他們終于被法院勒令 They were finally ejected from the State of Washington
逐出華盛頓州 by a court order in 1976.
所被告知的名字是海洋世界 It was SeaWorld by name that was told,
"不要回到華盛頓去捕捉鯨魚" "Do not come back to Washington to capture whales."
不加思索地 他們就從華盛頓到冰島 Without missing a beat, they went from Washington to Iceland
并在那里開始捕鯨 and began capturing there.
我曾經歷過中 南美洲的一次變革 I've been part of a revolution and two change of presidents
和兩次總統換屆 in Central and South America...
見過一些難以置信的東西 and seen some things that's hard to believe,
但是我做過的最糟糕的事情 but this is the worst thing that I've ever done--
就是捕鯨 is hunt that whale.
1983年一只雄性虎鯨被捕獲于北大西洋
兩歲 已經達到了11.5英尺長
它被人們取名為提里庫姆
海洋之地公園已經成為維多利亞的一部分超過20年了 Sealand has been a part of Victoria for over 20 years.
我們專門從事對虎鯨的照料和展示 We specialize in the care and display of killer whales.
它才4歲 我就開始訓練它了 By the time I started, when he was four,
埃里克·沃爾特斯 海洋之地前馴獸師
他長16英尺 重達4000磅 he was up to 16 feet long and weighed 4,000 pounds.
提里庫姆 再上來一次 Tilikum, up again.
謝謝 Thank you.
我曾多次見過提里庫姆 I had actually seen Tilikum quite a number of times.
肯·鮑爾科姆 鯨魚研究中心主任
他就在維多利亞的街對面 He was right across the street here in Victoria.
現在 這個表演有時可能有點濕漉漉的 Now, this show can get a little bit soggy at times.
整個海洋之地就是掛在碼頭上的 All Sealand was was a net hanging in a marina
一個四周布滿浮板的網 with a float around it.
提里庫姆是我們非常喜歡與之合作的一條鯨魚 Tilikum was the one we really loved to work with.
他表現得非常出色 總是熱心于取悅觀眾 He was very well behaved and he was always eager to please.
他首次被介紹的時候 一切都十全十美 When he was first introduced, everything just went fine and dandy,
但前總教練使用了 but the previous head trainer
史蒂夫·赫克斯特 海洋之地前主管
涉及處罰的表演技術 used techniques that involved punishment.
他會把訓練有素的虎鯨和未經訓練的提里庫姆組成一隊 He would team a trained orca up with Tilikum who was untrained.
他會將他們倆罰下場去做同樣的行為 He would send them both off to do the same behavior.
如果提里庫姆做不到 兩者都要受罰 If Tilikum didn't do it, then both animals were punished.
剝奪食物 讓他們捱餓 Deprived of food to keep them hungry,
對這群巨型動物帶來了很大的挫折 this caused a lot of frustration with the larger animal,
已經被訓練過的虎鯨 the established animal,
會反過來會對提里庫姆感到沮喪 and would in turn get frustrated with Tilikum
然后就會用牙齒耙它 and would rake him with his teeth.
某些特定季節期間 There would be times during certain seasons
提里庫姆總會由頭到尾布滿齒耙 that Tilikum would be covered head to toe with rakes.
齒耙就是咬著牙齒往皮膚上耙 Rakes are teeth on teeth and raking the skin.
從頭到尾 你可以看到鮮血 And from head to toe you could see blood
你可以看到劃痕 它會被耙傷的 and you could see scratches, and he would just be raked up.
兩條雌鯨會聯合起來對付他 Both females would gang up on him.
我們相信提里庫姆 Tilikum was the one we trusted.
我們從不擔心提里庫姆 We never were concerned about Tilikum.
真正的問題是 為安全起見 The issue was really that we stored these whales at night
我們晚上把鯨魚安置在我們所說的 in what we call a module, which was 20 feet across
大概20英尺寬30英尺深的分離艙里 and probably 30 feet deep as a safety precaution
因為我們擔心有人會把網割爛以讓它們逃走 because we were worried about people cutting the net and letting them go.
所有燈都關掉 所以真的沒有刺激性 And the lights were all turned out, so there was really no stimulation.
他們就在漆黑的 20X30英尺的金屬水池里 They're just in this dark, metal 20x30-foot pool
度過三分之二的生命 for two-thirds of their life.
我們剛開始訓練時 When we first started,
它們還很幼小 they were quite small and quite young.
因此他們在那里適應得相當不錯 So they fit in there quite nicely,
但在大多數情況下 他們是一動不動的 but they were immobile for the most part.
我就是覺得這樣不好 It didn't feel good. It just didn't.
這樣是不對的 And it was just wrong.
老實說 我們開始有把他們 We started having difficulty getting them all
克里斯托弗·波特 海洋之地前訓練員
都弄到這個小鐵箱里的困難 into this one small steel box, to be honest.
這就是事實的真相 那是一個漂浮的鐵箱 That's what it was. It was a floating steel box.
這就是食物匱乏發揮作用的地方 That's where food deprivation would come in.
我們會把食物往回拉 We would hold back food,
它們就會知道如果進了那個分離艙 and they would know if they went in the module
它們就會得到食物 that they would get their food.
所以如果他們餓夠了的話 他們就會進去那里 So if they're hungry enough, they're going to go in there.
冬季時期會從晚上 And during the winter that would be
5:00直到上午7:00 from 5:00 at night till 7:00 in the morning.
抱歉我們已關門 鯨魚正在休息中請明日再來參觀 十點開門
當你讓他們出去時 你會看到這些新的齒耙 When you let them out, you'd see these new tooth rakes
有時你會看到鮮血 and sometimes you'd see blood.
關上門 Closing that door on him
就知道它一整晚被鎖在那里就像 and knowing that he's locked in there for the whole night is like...
"哇"心里一陣刺痛 it's a stab, it's a "whoa."
如果這是真的 我會告訴他們 If that is true, it's not only inhumane,
這不僅不人道 and I'll tell them so...
但我認為它可能導致一種精神病 but it probably led to what I think is a psychosis that...
一觸即發 he was on a hair trigger.
它會殺人 He'd kill.
一名雇員在一次事故后死亡... An employee is dead after an encounter...
...在加拿大一個叫太平洋海洋之地的公園里 ...at a Canadian park called Sealand of the Pacific.
受害者凱爾蒂·伯恩是游泳冠軍 The victim, Keltie Byrne, was a championship swimmer
是海洋之地兼職工人 and a part-time worker at Sealand.
在這個錄像里看到 救援人員用一個巨大的網試圖... As seen in this home video, rescuers used a huge net to try...
...救援人員的努力受到激動鯨魚的阻礙 ...rescue workers' efforts were hindered by the agitated whales.
我想在今年夏天參加泛太平洋隊 I'd like to make the Pan Pacific team this summer,
我更迫切的目標是想在國際賽事中游的更快 but my more immediate goal is just to swim fast at nationals.
1991年2月20日 - 維多利亞
科琳·克威爾和納丁·卡倫參觀了太平洋海洋之地公園
那是一個有點多云的陰天 It was sort of a cloudy, gray day
我們正在找事做 and we were looking for something to do,
所以我們想"為什么不去海洋之地?" so we thought, "Why not go to Sealand?"
這有點像是裝著鯨魚的昏暗水池 It was kind of like this dingy pool with these whales and--
只是感覺有點像一個游樂園 it just felt a little bit like an amusement park
大概是在行程的最后一站 所以什么都有點灰色的感覺 that was kind of on its last legs and everything was a bit gray.
是的 那好像是一個游泳池 Yeah. It was like a swimming pool.
納丁·卡倫
科琳·克威爾
-是的 是的 -你知道的 - Yeah, yeah. - You know,
有三條鯨魚在游泳池里 three whales in a swimming pool.
是的 Yeah.
他們會上來碰球 And they would come up and touch the ball and there was--
那有魚尾戲水 I think there was some tail splashing and there was some--
-也有跳水 -還有魚 - Some jumping. - The fish. And--
他們把魚拿在手上鯨魚就會跳起來 They hold the fish and the whales jump up.
我記得我在說"噢 多么有趣有工作" I remember saying, "Oh, what a fun job.
她是如此幸運 You know, she's so lucky."
然后我看見她穿著膠靴在走 And then I saw her walking with her rubber boots
然后她絆了一下 她的腳浸入池邊 and she tripped and her foot just dipped into the edge of the pool
失衡掉進水里 and she lost her balance and fell in.
然后她起身離開游泳池 And then she was pushing her way up to get out of the pool
但鯨魚飛快地游過來 咬住了她的靴子 and the whale zoomed over, grabbed her boot,
把她拖了回去 and pulled her back in.
起初 我想沒有那么嚴重 At first, I didn't think it was that serious
因為你看到馴獸師和鯨魚一起在泳池里 because you see the trainer in the pool with the whale
你就想"噢 鯨魚已習慣這樣子" and you think, "Oh, well, the whales are used to that."
然后突然之間 情況開始變嚴重了 And then all of a sudden, it started getting--
她使勁游 做了很多動作 多次鞭打鯨魚 there was more swimming, more activity, more thrashing,
她開始恐慌 and she was starting to get panicked.
然后因為事情發展 你開始認識到 And then as it progressed, you started to realize,
"哇 有點不對勁兒" "Whoa, something's not right here."
她開始尖叫起來 她開始四處張望 She started to scream and she started looking around
她的眼睛越來越大 and her eyes were, like, bigger and bigger
并意識到"我真的遇上麻煩了" and realizing that, "I really am in trouble here."
然后它們會把她拉到水下 And then they would pull her under.
然后會游上來 And then they would come up and then when she--
當它們游上來 她會大喊 救命 救命 they came up, she'd be, "Help me, help me."
然后它們又把她拖下去 And then they'd take her down again.
她會被淹沒幾秒鐘到大概一分鐘 And she would be submerged for several seconds
到大概一分鐘 我也不知道 up to, I don't know, maybe a minute.
并沒有跟蹤計時 You're not keeping track.
所以她呼吸越來越困難 So it was harder and harder for her to get the air in
因為她在尖叫 because she was screaming.
我妹妹記得她說"我不想死" And my sister remembers her saying, "I don't want to die."
我們向凱爾蒂家人表示哀悼 Well, condolences to Keltie's family.
是的 Yeah.
們幫不了她 That we couldn't help her
真遺憾 was pretty wretched.
海洋之地關閉了 這可能是一件好事 Sealand closed. Well, it's probably a good thing.
戴夫·達弗斯 OSHA鑒定專家 鯨魚研究者
我的意思是 這只是一個小池塘 I mean, it was a little pond.
不管什么原因 And I think the owner,
我都覺得老板做出了正確的決定 you know, made the right decision for whatever reasons.
我不相信他是一個壞人 I don't believe he's a bad guy, a bad man.
我想他也對整個事件感到震驚 I think he was shocked by the whole affair, too.
公司榮譽掃地 The blush was gone from the business
他決定就這樣算了 and he decided that that was it.
我們應該停業 We should shut down.
沒有人和我們聯系 只有審訊調查 No one ever contacted us. There was an inquest.
也沒人問發生了什么事 No one ever asked us to say what happened.
-是的 -我們離開了 - Yeah. - You know, we just left.
之后沒有大型訴訟也沒有追悼會 There was no big lawsuits afterwards and there was no memorial.
凱爾蒂·拜恩唯一剩下的是 And the only thing remaining of Keltie Byrne is--
殘留在人們腦海中對案件的回憶 is what's left in the folks' minds who recall the case.
所以報紙上的報導說 So in the newspaper articles,
她的死因是意外溺斃 the cause of death was that she drowned accidentally,
但她是被鯨魚拉到水里的 but she was pulled under by the whale.
事件有點像霧里看花 Well, there's a bit of smoke and mirrors going on.
我是說 一個基本的事實是沒有一個證人 I mean, one of the fundamental facts is is that none of the witnesses
明確看到是哪條鯨魚把凱爾蒂拉下水的 were clear about which whale pulled Keltie in.
是的 是那條巨大的鯨魚 Yes. Yeah, it was the large whale.
追逐她的那條雄鯨是提里庫姆 Tilikum, the male, is the one that went after her.
其他兩條只是在她周圍盤旋 And the other two just kind of circled around.
但他絕對是始作俑者 But he was definitely the instigator.
我們知道是那條鯨魚是因為他有上下跳動的魚鰭 And we knew it was that whale because he had the flopped-over fin.
很容易分辨 Like, it was very easy to tell.
我想 太平洋海洋之地關了門 Sealand of the Pacific closed its doors and was looking, I guess,
并一直在尋找賺錢的出路 to make a buck on the way out
杰弗里·文特雷 海洋世界前馴獸師
而且這些鯨魚價值數百萬美元 and these whales are worth millions of dollars.
當海洋世界聽說 When SeaWorld heard that Tilikum was available
薩曼莎·伯格 海洋世界前馴獸師
提里庫姆在太平洋海洋之地這起事故后尚可使用 after this accident at Sealand of the Pacific,
他們真的很想要提里庫姆是因為他們需要一條繁育鯨 they really wanted Tilikum because they needed a breeder.
我甚至認為沒有人會質疑 So I don't even think that anybody even was questioning,
比如問 這是不是一個好主意? like, is this a good idea?
我了解的情況是 提里庫姆和其它鯨魚 My understanding of the situation was that Tilikum and the others
將不會再用于表演 would not be used in shows.
他們不會是拿來做表演的動物 They would not be performance animals.
我們對他們的行為理解是 Our understanding of their behavior
這是一個高度刺激著 was that it was such a highly stimulating event for them
他們樂此不彼地重復的事情 that they were likely to repeat it.
我們都年輕 有點像海上牛仔 Sealand was-- we were all young and bit of sea cowboys
我們沒有海洋世界那么有科學性和技術性 and we weren't so technical and scientific as SeaWorld,
所以我們都有這個展望 他們比我們懂得更多 so we all had this vision that they knew more than us
比我們更優秀 提里庫姆會有更大的水池 and they were better than us and Tilikum would have
會有更好的生活 a bigger pool and he'd have a better life
會得到更好的照料 會有更好的食物 and he would have better care and he'd have better food
對它來說 這將會是精彩的生活 and it'd be a great life for him.
所以就像我說的"好的 提里 So it was like, "Okay, Tilly.
你將要去迪斯尼樂園 你真幸運" You're going to Disneyland. Lucky you."
虎鯨的智力 The orcas' intelligence
《虎鯨》(紀錄片) 邁克爾·安德森導演 派拉蒙出品
甚至可能比人類還要高 may be even superior to man's.
作為父母 他們是模范 比許多人類做得更好 As parents, they are exemplary, better than many human beings.
像人類一樣 他們有強烈的復仇天性 And like human beings, they have a profound instinct for vengeance.
勞倫蒂斯呈獻... Dino De Laurentiis presents...
...虎鯨 ..."Orca."
如果你回到35年前 我們一無所知 If you go back only 35 years, we knew nothing.
事實上 不及虛無 In fact, less than nothing.
公眾所擁有的是迷信和恐懼 What the public had was superstition and fear.
這是地球上兩個 A fight to the death...
最危險的動物之間的死亡斗爭 between the two most dangerous animals on Earth.
你到底是什么?! What in hell are you?!
這些是狠毒的虎鯨 These were the vicious killer whales
有48個鋒利的牙齒 that, you know, had 48 sharp teeth
如果有機會的話 它們會將撕裂你撕成碎片 that would rip you to shreds if they got a chance.
但我們了解到的是 他們友好得令人驚訝 What we learned is that they're amazingly friendly
善解人意并直觀地想成為你的同伴 and understanding and intuitively want to be your companion.
你在錄像嗎? Are you recording this?
迄今為止 沒有任何虎鯨 And to this day there is no record
在野外對人類造成任何傷害的記錄 of an orca doing any harm to any human in the wild.
它們住在這些大家庭里 They live in these big families.
它們的壽命和人類的壽命很相似 And they have life spans very similar to human life spans.
雌性鯨魚大約能活到100歲 甚至更長 The females can live to about 100, maybe more,
雄性黑鯨能活50到60歲 males to about 50 or 60.
但成年子女是不會離開它們母親半步的 But the adult offspring never leave their mother's side.
每個群體之間的行為迥異 Each community has a completely different set of behaviors.
每個群體都有一個系統的發聲系統 Each has a complete repertoire of vocalizations
不會重復 with no overlap.
你可以將之稱為是語言 You could call them languages.
雖然科學界不愿承認 The scientific community is reluctant to say
除了人類的任何動物能使用語言 any other animal but humans uses languages,
但是種種跡象表明它們使用語言 but there's every indication that they use languages.
鯨魚的大腦大聲喊出它們擁有 The orca brain just screams out
羅莉·馬里諾 神經系統科學家
智力 意識 intelligence, awareness.
我們把這個巨大的大腦 We took this tremendous brain
放進了核磁共振成像掃描儀內 and we put it in a magnetic resonance imaging scanner.
發現了令人震驚的事實 What we found was just astounding.
它們擁有我們人類沒有的一部分大腦 They've got a part of the brain that humans don't have.
它們的一部分大腦 A part of their brain has extended out
直接連接到它們的邊緣系統 right adjacent to their limbic system.
這個系統處理情緒 The system processes emotions.
保險推斷 這些動物 The safest inference would be these are animals
有著復雜的情感生活 that have highly elaborated emotional lives.
我們已經明確 海豚和鯨魚 It's becoming clear that dolphins and whales
擁有自我感知和社會聯系 have a sense of self, a sense of social bonding
這就上升到了另一個層面-- that they've taken to another level--
一個更強烈 更復雜的層面 much stronger, much more complex
比起任何哺乳動物 甚至是人類 than in other mammals, including humans.
我們可以看到在擱淺的時候 We look at mass strandings,
它們都是一起擱淺 the fact that they stand by each other.
它們做的一切都有關社交--任何事 Everything about them is social-- everything.
有人提出 它們的自我感知 It's been suggested that their whole sense of self
分散在它們群里的個人之中 is distributed among the individuals in their group.
有五只鯨魚 There are five of them.
這些虎鯨將要攻擊這只海豹-- These orca are going to attack this seal on--
它們正在打破堅冰 在他附近游泳 they've been breaking the ice off and swimming around him.
噢 它們來了 有兩只 看 在下面 Oh, here they come, two of them. Lookit, underneath there.
你可以看到它們在水下 You can see them underneath.
它們掀起了大波浪 快看 大波浪 They made a big wave. Look at that, a big wave.
-噢 是啊 -哇 -Oh, yeah. - Whoa.
-噢 天哪 -噢 天哪 不 不 不 -Oh, God. -Oh, God. No, no, no.
噢! 噢 我受不了了 Oh! Oh, I can't stand it.
如果你連斗牛都看不了 你最好現在就離開 If you can't watch the bullfight, you'd better leave.
噢 是啊 它們來了 看著--有三只鯨魚 Oh, yeah, here they go. Look at this-- three of them.
快看 快看 Look at this. Look at this.
噢 上帝 噢 不! Oh, God. Oh, no!
-噢 天哪! -結束了 -Oh, God! -It's all over.
不 還沒結束 Nope, not quite.
是的 都結束了 Yeah, it's all over.
結束了 It's all over.
海岸上的原住民和老漁夫 The First Nations people and the old fishermen on the coast,
他們叫它們"黑鯨" they call them "blackfish."
它們是擁有強大精神力量的動物 They're an animal that possesses great spiritual power
它們不會瞎鬧 and they're not to be meddled with.
我花了很多時間觀察虎鯨 I've spent a lot of time around killer whales
它們一直都在我的看管之下 and they're always in charge.
我從來沒有離開過船 我從來沒有干擾過它們 I never get out of the boat, I never mess with them.
它們的速度和力量讓人震驚 The speed and the power is quite amazing.
這里的規則和臺球房的規則是一樣的-- Rules are the same as the pool hall--
你始終得確保一只腳在地上 keep one foot on the floor at all times.
盡管已經見過它們上千次... Even after seeing them thousands of times...
在看到它們的時候你仍然-- you see them and you still--
你懂的 瞬間清醒 you know, wake up.
他來到這里 我記得 是在1992年 He arrived, I think, in 1992.
我當時正好在鯨魚和海豚場 I was at Whale and Dolphin Stadium when he arrived.
他的體型是設施里的其他動物的兩倍 And he's twice as large as the next animal in the facility.
耶！ Yay!
這個家伙大概有12,000磅 The guy is right at about 12,000 pounds.
難以置信 他看起來太不可思議了 That's incredible. He looks fantastic.
當提里庫姆來到海洋世界 When Tilikum arrived at SeaWorld,
他反復被卡蒂娜和其他鯨魚惡意欺負 he was attacked viciously, repeatedly by Katina and others.
在野外 這是一個典型的母系社會 In the wild, it's a very matriarchal society.
雄性鯨魚以體型分類 Male whales are kept at the perimeter.
在收容設施中 In captivity,
這些動物被硬塞進非常狹小的空間 the animals are squeezed into very close proximity.
提里庫姆--這個倒霉的家伙太大了 Tilikum-- the poor guy is so large,
他不能逃跑因為他不像 he couldn't get away because he just is not as mobile
其他小的鯨魚或是靈敏的雌性鯨魚 relative to the smaller and more agile females.
他能跑到哪里去呢? 根本沒有地方可去 And where was he going to run? There's no place to run.
我覺得他大部分時間都是被孤立的 I think he spent a lot of time in isolation.
海底世界宣稱:"噢 不 他總是和其他鯨魚在一起-- SeaWorld claims that, "Oh, no, he's always in with the other--
和雌性鯨魚"但就我看來 with the females," but from what I saw,
把他和雌性鯨魚放在一起只是為了繁殖 he was mostly put with the females for breeding purposes
他也不會花費很多時間 你知道的 和其他鯨魚在一起 and he didn't spend a lot of time, you know, with the other whales.
這是他防止被暴打的自我保護 It's for his own protection that he gets beat up.
約翰·杰特 海洋世界前馴獸師
所以把他孤立起來 And so by segregating him,
為他提供了一個物理屏障 所以雌性鯨魚欺負不到它 it provides a physical barrier so the females can't kick his butt.
提里庫姆大部分時間都被安置在后面 Tilikum is pretty much kept in the back,
然后在最后關頭才被帶出來 像是 用來制作大水花 and then brought out at the very end as, like, the big splash.
他在早上看到你的時候總是很開心 He was always happy to see you in the morning.
-嗨! -我們走 -Hi! -There we go.
-就是你呀 -看看他的大嘴巴 -You're the boy. -Look at his chompers.
可能是因為他很孤獨 可能是因為他很餓 Maybe because he was alone, maybe because he was hungry,
也可能是因為他喜歡你-- maybe because he just liked you--
誰知道他在想什么呢 who knows what was going on in his head.
你想吹口哨? You want to whistle?
--好啊 所以它能跟我們對話 --All right, so he can talk to us.
-是的 -你沒說過 -Yes. -You don't say.
他很可貴 是嗎? He's precious. Yes?
還真是夠響啊 太棒了 That was really loud. Terrific.
-來吧 大家伙 -秀秀你的胸大肌 -Come on, big boy. -Show the pecs.
他似乎喜歡工作 他似乎很感興趣 He seemed to like to work. He seemed to be interested.
他似乎想去學新的東西 He seemed to want to learn new things.
他似乎很享受和訓練者一起工作 He seemed to be enjoying working with the trainers.
他 對我來說 是一份歡樂 He, for me, was a joy.
他真的會回應我而且我-- He really responded to me and I--
你知道 每天我去上班 我都很高興能看到Tilly you know, every day I went to work, I was happy to see Tilly.
-啵! -好可愛 -Boop! -That's cute.
你怎么那么可愛 You're being too cute.
我在這里的時候對他從來沒有過這樣的印象 I never got the impression of him while I was there
就是 噢 我的天哪 他是個可怕的鯨魚 that, oh, my God, he's the scary whale.
根本不是 Not at all.
可能有些是因為我們的天真或是什么 Maybe some of it's just our naiveté or whatever,
你懂的 因為我們沒有給予 you know, because we weren't given
Keltie的處境的足夠細節 the full details of Keltie's situation.
轉過來 笑一下 伙計 Turn around. Smile, buddy.
-茄子 -耶! -Cheese. -Yay!
提里庫姆給我的印象就是他肯定 I was under the impression that Tilikum had nothing to do
和她的死亡沒有任何關系 肯定是那些雌性鯨魚 with her death specifically, that it was the female whales
需要對她的死付出代價 who were responsible for her death.
一開始我發現奇怪的地方是他們的反應 What I found really odd at first was the way they were acting
對于這條鯨魚的 但他們所告訴我的 around this whale and what they had told us
在我看來根本是兩碼事 seemed to me to be two different things.
他來這里的第一天 我記得 The first day he arrived, I remember
一個海洋世界的高級培訓師 她-- one of the senior trainers at SeaWorld, she--
提里庫姆在池子里 而她從門口走進來 Tilikum was in a pool and she was walking over a gate,
她沒有拉好她的潛水服 就掛在她的腰上 and she had her wetsuit unzipped and it was tied around her waist.
她輕聲說道 And she was making cooing noises and going,
"嘿 提里庫姆 真是頭可愛的小鯨魚呀" "Hey, Tilikum, what a cute little whale."
然后她就像是 在和他打鬧交流 And she was, like, just kind of play-talking at him,
其中一個主管就說來:"把她帶出去！" and one of the supervisors said, "Get her out of there!"
就直接對她喊 像是:"快把她帶出去" And just screamed at her, like, "Get her away from there,"
就像是他們很擔心馬上會發生些什么 like they were so worried that something was going to happen.
我記得我在想"為什么你們這些家伙 And I remember thinking, "Why are you guys making
這么緊張? 他又沒有要殺了她" such a big deal out of this when he didn't actually kill her?"
好吧 顯然管理部門認為有一些原因 Well, clearly management thought there was some reason
需要小心謹慎地對待他 to exercise caution around him.
你知道的 顯然他們不會把他們知道的都說出來 You know, clearly they knew more than they were telling us.
女士們先生們 接下來的你將看到的表演 Ladies and gentlemen, the next two behaviors you're going to be seeing,
你只能在海洋世界欣賞到 you can only see right here at SeaWorld.
Jeff坐在觀眾席里拍攝虎鯨的表演 Jeff was out in the audience filming one of the Shamu shows.
那是一個完美的秀 It was a perfect show.
安排的滴水不漏 All of the hot dog sequences,
供水裝置也很完美 the water works sequences went off great.
我很激動能記錄下這場演出 I was really excited just to be capturing this
因為這是一場無與倫比的演出 because it was kind of turning out to be a great show.
是一場完整的演出-- A show that's kind of complete--
它不--它一個星期可能只發生幾次 it doesn't-- it probably only happens a few times a week.
在演出最后結束的時候 利茲和提里庫姆一起工作 At the very end of the show, Liz was working Tilikum
顯然提里庫姆向她潑水花 and apparently Tilikum lunged out of the water at her.
我記錄下了提里庫姆沖出水面的瞬間 And I had captured Tilikum coming out of the water
就像是側過身子 在我看來 kind of turning sideways and appeared to me
就像是想抓住利茲 to try to grab Liz.
在那個時候 And at that moment,
錄像帶無法使用了 the tape became unusable.
我就像是有點受到暗示的 想擺脫掉那盤錄像帶 I was just kind of basically instructed to get rid of the tape.
因為想要保存下錄像帶 事實上我用了些編輯設備 Wanting to kind of preserve the tape, I actually used the editing equipment
剪輯了那半秒還是一秒的畫面 and snipped out that little half-second or second
在他做那個動作的時候 然后再剪輯在一起 when he did that and stitched it back together
所以帶子里看上去就是有點小故障 so it just kind of looked like a glitch in the tape.
然后我就像是 "看這個" 然后就像是 "不 And I'm like, "Look at this." And it was like, "No.
這個不能用了 This is no longer usable."
所以我們只得毀了膠帶 You know, and so we had to destroy the tape.
職業安全與健康管理局
交叉詢問
佛羅里達海洋世界有限責任公司
海洋世界馴獸師主管 凱莉·克拉克
提里庫姆沒有任何預兆讓我覺得它會沖出水面
OSHA律師 約翰·布蘭克
但是你知道它是有能力沖出水面的吧?
我也知道你有強奸別人的能力
我不得不告訴你所有男人都有成為強奸犯的潛質
法官 肯·威爾士
關于這個論點我們擱置再議
所以這的確有點離譜 海洋世界宣稱 It's pretty outrageous that SeaWorld would claim
提里庫姆沒有要沖出水面的跡象 there was no expecting Tilikum to come out of the water
因為他們曾經親眼目睹他沖出水面 because they had witnessed him coming out of the water,
而且這一點有寫進他的簡歷 and it's written into his profile.
他沖向訓練者 He lunges at trainers.
在我們游覽海洋世界的時候 When we visit SeaWorld, we tend to take advantage of the fact
我們給虎鯨提供了一個安全舒適的居住環境 that Shamu has been provided with a safe and comfortable habitat.
所有的訓練都是可調整的 And everything trained is an extension
根據虎鯨的本能行為 of the killer whale's natural behavior.
我在演出中不斷欺騙觀眾 I spewed out the party line during shows.
我現在很羞愧 I'm totally mortified now.
那就像是--像是 "看納姆 There was like-- something like, "Look at Namu.
卡蘿·雷 海洋世界前馴獸師
納姆做這一切不是因為她必須得做" Namu's not doing that because she has to."
納姆做這一切是因為她想這么做 Namu is doing this because she really wants to.
噢 我的天吶 Oh, my gosh.
就像是 這令我感到羞愧 Like, some of the things I'm embarrassed by,
太羞愧了 so embarrassed by.
在那時 我還以為我能說服我自己 At the time, I think I could have convinced myself
我們之間建立起來的關系 that the relationships that we had were built on something
要比單純的我喂食它這個層面要強韌的多 stronger than the fact that I'm giving them fish.
你知道 我喜歡這么想... You know, I like to think that...
但我不知道就是這樣 but I don't know that that's the truth.
我在那里工作過一段時間 一路上我也看到了許多其他事情 I had been there a while and I had seen a few other things along the way
讓我質疑 為什么我會在這里 that made me question why I was there
我們在和這些動物做什么 and what we were doing with these animals.
1990年海洋世界廣告
在1988年11月4日 On November 4, 1988,
海底世界的一頭虎鯨 a killer whale at SeaWorld
上演了千載難逢的演出 gave the performance of a lifetime.
不要錯過這個小奇跡 Don't miss this small miracle.
過來看看我們的新虎鯨寶寶 Come see our new Baby Shamu.
我知道是我天真 I know it was naive of me,
但我認為... but I thought that...
努力做我們所能做的是我們的職責 it was our responsibility to do as much as we could
為了保證它們的家庭團結 to keep their family units together
既然我們知道他們在野外是這樣的 since we knew that in the wild that's what happens.
♪ Yes, sir, that's our baby... ♪ 是的 先生 這就是我們的寶寶...
卡利娜是第一只虎鯨寶寶 Kalina was the first Baby Shamu.
虎鯨寶寶-- 海洋世界的新星 Baby Shamu-- SeaWorld's newest star...
她變得有破壞性的 開始挑戰她的母親 She had become quite disruptive and challenging her mom a little bit
開始擾亂一些演出 做這之類的事情 and disrupting some shows and that kind of thing.
♪ She's got the whole place jumpin' ♪ 她能穿梭在整個地方
♪ Shamu, she's that baby whale. ♪ 虎鯨 她就是那頭鯨魚寶寶
上級決定她將會被移到 It was decided by the higher-ups that she would be moved
另一個公園在她只有四歲的時候 四歲半的時候 to another park when she was just four, four and a half years old.
這對我們和與她共事的訓練者來說很是震驚 And that was news to us as trainers that were working with her.
對我來說 我根本沒有想過 To me, it had never crossed my mind
他們會把鯨魚寶寶從它母親身邊帶走 that they might be moving the baby from her mom.
主管有點像是嘲弄我的 The supervisors basically was kind of mocking me,
就像是"噢 你是說 可憐卡利娜" like, "Oh, you're saying, 'Poor Kalina,"'
"她離開了她母親之后怎么辦?" you know, "'what's she going to do without her mommy?"'
還有 然后我就啞口無言了 And, you know-- and that of course just shut me up.
所以 在搬運的那天晚上 我們得布置好網 So, the night of the move, we had to deploy the nets
用來分開她們 然后把卡利娜 鯨魚寶寶 搬運到地中海池 to separate them and get Kalina, the baby, into the med pool.
卡提娜通常情況下是一頭安靜的鯨魚 And Katina was generally a quiet whale.
她不是那種會過度大叫的鯨魚 She was not an overly vocal whale.
在這之后 卡利娜就被移走了 After, Kalina was removed from the scene
被裝上了卡車 然后帶去了機場 and put on the truck and taken to the airport,
然后卡提娜 她的媽媽 就被留在了池子里 and Katina, her mom, was left in the pool.
她呆在了池子的角落里 She stayed in the corner of the pool,
就像是 簡直就像是在顫抖和叫喊 like, literally just shaking and screaming,
尖叫 哭泣 screeching, crying.
像是 我從來沒見過她 Like, I had never seen her
這幅樣子 do anything like that.
池子里其他的雌性鯨魚 And the other females in the pool,
在晚上有一次到兩次 maybe once or twice during the night
她們出來找她 they'd come out and check on her.
然后她就開始尖叫哭泣 她們就直接回去了 And she'd screech and cry and they would just run back.
你根本毫無辦法 There was nothing that you could call that,
除了看著她 同情她 watching it, besides grief.
那些不是你的鯨魚 Those are not your whales.
你知道的 你愛它們 你會覺得 You know, you love them and you'll think,
"我是那個撫摸它們 喂養它們 哺育它們 "I'm the one that touches them, feeds them, keeps them alive,
給予它們需要的照顧的人" gives them the care that they need."
它們不是你的鯨魚 They're not your whales.
他們才擁有它們 They own them.
卡薩特卡和塔卡拉非常親近 Kasatka and Takara were very close.
卡薩特卡是媽媽 塔卡拉是她的孩子 Kasatka was the mother, Takara's the calf.
塔卡拉對我來說很特別 Takara was special to me.
她們是不可分割的 They were inseparable.
當他們把卡卡薩特卡和塔卡拉分開的時候 When they separated Kasatka and Takara,
塔卡拉要去弗羅里達 it was to take Takara to Florida.
一次塔卡拉已經被弄出了池子 Once Takara had already been stretchered out of the pool,
被搬進卡車 在開往機場的路上... put on the truck, driven to the airport...
卡薩特卡一直在發出聲音 Kasatka continued to make vocals
這是以前從來沒有過得 that had never been heard before.
他們請了 They brought in
資深研究員來分析這些聲音 the senior research scientists to analyze the vocals.
它們是遠程的聲音 They were long-range vocals.
她在用一些 She was trying something
從來沒有人聽過的聲音尋找塔卡拉 that no one had even heard before looking for Takara.
這實在是令人心碎的 That's heartbreaking.
怎么可能會有人 How can anyone
看到了這一切 還會認為這是符合道德情理的? look at that and think that that is morally acceptable?
不是 It's not.
絕對不是 It is not okay.
準備好 迪恩 Stand by, Dean.
讓我們去看看海洋世界的現場 Let's go live to SeaWorld
迪恩·戈默索爾將會帶我們先睹為快 where Dean Gomersall is joining us for a sneak peek.
嗨 迪恩 跟我們說說最新的演出 Hi, Dean. Tell us about the new show.
下午好 理查德 Good afternoon, Richard.
新的演出是發現鯨魚和海豚 The new show is the Whale and Dolphin Discovery.
它展示的是我們人類 What it does is it shows the relationship we have
和動物之間的關系 和鯨魚... between all our animals here at the Whale...
我們被告知了許多事情 There's so many things that were told to us
他們告訴我們-- 告訴我們許許多多次 that they tell us-- they tell you so many times
迪恩·戈默索爾 海洋世界前馴獸師
然后你就-- 你就開始相信它了 that you just-- you start believing it.
這里所有的動物都相處得非常好 So all the animals here get along very well.
就像是在訓練你自家的小狗一樣 真的 It's just like training your dog, really.
我當時很盲目 你懂的 我還是個孩子 I was blind, you know. I was a kid.
我不知道我在干什么 真的 I didn't know what I was doing, really.
-太棒了 -好樣的 -Nice. -Good job.
真是好樣的 You did a real good job.
女士們先生們 這位是來自馬里蘭的大衛 Ladies and gentlemen, this is David from Maryland.
繼續前進 和大家揮揮手大衛 Go ahead and wave at everyone, David.
我就真的被他們所告我的所迷惑了 I just really bought into what they told us.
你知道的 我開始對觀眾說他們安排的話 You know, I learned to say what they told us to the audience.
大家好 Hello out there.
孩子們是虎鯨最大的粉絲 Children are some of Shamu's biggest fans.
我們能做一切我們想做的事情 We can do just about anything we want.
當時我在那邊工作的時候 我以為我知道關于虎鯨的一切 I thought I knew everything about killer whales when I worked there,
你知道 關于那些動物的一切 you know, and everything about these animals.
其實我對它們根本一無所知 I really know nothing about killer whales.
我知道怎么去做一名動物訓練師 I know a lot about being an animal trainer
或是一名虎鯨訓練師 但剩下的我什么都不知道 or a killer whale trainer, but I don't know anything
關于那些動物的自然史以及本能 about these animals' natural history or their behavior.
在某種程度上我真的相信了很多他們所告訴我的話 I really in some ways believed a lot of what I was learning from them,
因為 他們為什么要說謊? because why would they lie?
因為他們養殖的鯨魚去世地很早 Because the whales in their pools die young,
他們就說鯨魚的平均壽命在25歲到30歲 they like to say that all orcas die at 25 or 30 years.
-25到30歲 -25到30歲 -25 to 35 years. -25 to 35 years.
結果表明 在野外鯨魚的平均壽命大約是... They're documented in the wild living to be about...
35歲 30中旬 35, mid-30s.
他們在這樣的環境中能活得更長 They tend to live a lot longer in this environment
因為他們有獸醫的照顧 because they have all the veterinary care.
當然這是假的 And of course that's false.
我們在1980年得知 在研究了六年之后 We knew by 1980, after half a dozen years of the research,
鯨魚的壽命幾乎等同于人類的壽命 that they live equivalent to human life spans.
但所有其他的潛在的令人為難的事實都被扭曲了 And every other potentially embarrassing fact is twisted
然后被拒絕承認 and turned and denied one way or another.
所以 在野外 他們的壽命... So, in the wild, they live...
-更短 -更短 -Less. -Less.
就像是松軟的背鰭 Like the floppy dorsal fins.
25%的鯨魚的鰭會這樣翻轉過來 25% of whales have a fin that turns over like that
隨著他們年齡的增長 as they get older.
在野外 背鰭衰竭在虎鯨中發生的概率少于1% Dorsal collapse happens in less than 1% of wild killer whales.
這我們也知道 We know this.
所有被捕獲的雄性鯨魚100%都有背鰭衰竭現象 All the captive males 100% have collapsed dorsal fins.
他們就說它們是一家人 鯨魚和它們的家人生活在一起 And they say that they're a family, that the whales are in their family.
它們有它們的親屬 They have their pods.
但這只是一個人造的家庭 But that's just an artificial assemblage of their collection,
不管怎樣 管理人員決定把他們混淆 however management decides they should mix them
不管是哪個碰巧出生 and whichever ones happen to be born
或是帶來帶去的 or bought and brought in.
這根本不是家庭 拜托 That's not a family, you know. Come on.
我們有著來自不同文化子集的動物 You've got animals from different cultural subsets
他們都來自不同的公園 that have been brought in from various parks.
他們是不同的族類 These are different nations.
他們不單純是兩頭不同的虎鯨 These aren't just two different killer whales.
這些動物 他們有不同的基因 These animals, they've got different genes,
他們使用不同的語言 they use different languages.
好吧 這些有可能發生是 Well, what could happen as a result of them being
他們被安排幼年沒有接觸過的鯨魚一起生活 thrown in with other whales that they haven't grown up with,
根本不是他們文化中的一部分 that are not part of their culture
這是他們亢奮的競爭... is there's hyperaggression...
...許許多多暴力 在被俘虜中有許許多多殺戮 ...a lot of violence, a lot of killing in captivity
這是你根本在野外見不到的 that you don't ever see in the wild.
為了動物的安全和健康 For the health and safety of the animals,
請不要把你的手放在水里 please do not put your hands in the water.
總是在這種背景下 It was always sort of this backdrop,
這種動物中緊張的基礎 this underpinning of tension between animals.
鯨魚和鯨魚之間的侵犯是一部分-- 這是日常存在的 Whale-on-whale aggression was just part of your-- the daily existence.
離開時請使用樓梯走道 We ask that you use the stairs and aisleways as you exit.
請不要踩在椅子上 Please do not step on the seats.
那些區域有可能變濕 These areas may become wet
導致滑倒 and therefore slippery to some footwear.
謝謝 Thank you.
♪ Blue wonder... ♪ 藍色奇跡...
在野外 當它們不安的時候 In the wild, when there's tension,
它們有上千平方公里 they've got thousands of square miles
來逃離遠離這一切 to exit the scene and they can get away.
但在收容設施中就不是這樣了 You don't have that in captivity.
你能想象一輩子被關在一個狹窄的混凝土圍場里 Could you imagine being in a small concrete enclosure for your life
而你以前習慣一天游100英里? when you're used to swimming 100 miles a day?
♪ Free-feeling... ♪ 自由的感覺...
有時候這種侵犯變得很嚴重 Sometimes this aggression became very severe
事實上 因為這種侵犯 鯨魚會在收容設施中死亡 and, in fact, whales have died in captivity because of this aggression.
我想是在1988年 I think it was 1988.
堪度想要維護她對科奇的統治 Kandu, trying to assert her dominance over Corky,
沖向科奇 rammed Corky.
她的下巴裂了 割到了她頭上的動脈 It fractured her jaw, which cut an artery in her head
然后她就血流不止 and then she bled out.
現在肯定很難平靜下來 Now that's got to be a hard way to go down.
我看到有許多事情都不正確 I saw that there was just a lot of things that weren't right.
有許多--錯誤的信息-- And there was a lot of it-- misinformation--
還有一些 有差錯的 and something was amiss.
還有 你知道 我區分了一部分 And, you know, I sort of compartmentalized that part of it
我用我的知識做了所能做的一切 and did the best that I could with the knowledge that I had
去照顧那里的動物 to take care of the animals that were there.
你知道 我想所有的訓練師也是這么想的 You know, I think all the trainers there have the same thing in their heart.
他們嘗試在它們的生命中創造不同 They're trying to make a difference in the lives of the animals.
你會這么想 "如果我走了 誰來照顧提里庫姆?" You think that, "if I leave, who's going to take care of Tilikum?"
這就是為什么我留下了 因為我為提里庫姆感到抱歉 That's why I stayed. Because I felt sorry for Tilikum.
我是說 如果嘗試考慮具體細節 I mean, if you want to get down to the nuts and bolts of it,
我留下來了 因為我為提里庫姆感到抱歉 I stayed because I felt sorry for Tilikum.
我不能阻止我自己看望 And I couldn't bring myself to stop coming
以及照顧他 and trying to take care of him.
天吶 我熱愛每天來這里 Gosh, do I love coming out here every day
同時通過演出讓觀眾也愛上它們 and having the audience just love what we're doing with the animals.
我該怎么做才能讓它展現美麗 How do I make this animal as beautiful as they are
然后讓人們愛上這只動物? and have people walk away loving this animal?
讓他們感動觸動 And they're touched and they're moved
我覺得我和他們是不同的 and I feel like I made a difference to them.
我在2010年1月的時候離開了 I left in January of 2010,
在道恩去世前的一個月 a month before Dawn passed away.
金姆·阿什道恩 海洋世界前馴獸師
她就像是一個安全專家 She was like a safety guru.
我是說 她總是仔細檢查 I mean, she was always double-checking,
來確保每個人做的事情都是正確的 making sure that everyone was doing the right thing.
我記得她會記錄下她的每一場演出 So I remember she would record every show that she did
然后她會看這些演出 然后批評她自己 and she would watch it and critique herself.
她不斷地要求更好 She was constantly trying to be better.
當我發現那是道恩的時候 When I found out it was Dawn,
我震驚了 I was shocked.
那有可能是我 我有可能是監視人 That could have been me. I could have been the spotter.
如果當時我在那里 我有沒有可能救起她? What if I was there and I could have saved her?
所有的這一切在我腦海里縈繞 You know, all these things go through your mind.
約翰·希力克他在1987年 John Sillick is the guy who, in 1987,
在圣地亞哥的海洋世界被兩頭鯨魚壓死 was crushed between two whales at SeaWorld of San Diego.
現在 盡管我在海洋世界已經工作了6個月 Now, even though I'd been working at SeaWorld for six months,
但我根本不知道有這么一回事 I had no idea that that had even happened.
我從來都沒有聽說過這樣的故事 I never even heard that story.
海洋世界覺得就像是 好吧 像是-- 那只不過是訓練失敗而已 And the SeaWorld party line was that, well, that was-- it was a trainer error.
那是約翰的失誤 約翰的失誤 It was John's fault. You know, John's fault.
他本應該從那頭鯨魚上下來的 He was supposed to get off that whale.
許多年來 我深信不疑 我也是這么告訴別人的 And for years, I believed that and I told people that.
事實上 我開始在海洋世界工作 是 在那件事發生的5天之后 I actually started at SeaWorld, like, five days after that event occurred
但是我們-- 我們沒有被告知太多 and we didn't-- we weren't told much about it
除了那是個訓練失誤 other than it was trainer error.
你知道的 特別當你是這個項目的新人時 And, you know, especially when you're new into the program,
你不能問太多問題 you don't really question a whole lot.
好吧 要知道 幾年后 當你真的看著那個鏡頭 Well, you know, years later, when you actually look at the footage,
你就知道 "你知道嗎? 他根本什么也沒做錯" you go, "You know what? He didn't do anything wrong."
鯨魚就這么猛烈撞擊他 你懂的 That whale just landed on him, you know.
鯨魚走向了錯誤的地點 That whale just went to the wrong spot.
這可能是一種侵犯 但又有誰知道呢? It could have been aggression. Who knows?
但這絕對不是訓練者的失誤 在我看了那盤錄像之后 But it was not the trainer's fault at all, watching that video.
當我看到虎鯨猛烈撞擊約翰的時候 When I saw the video of the killer whale landing on John,
我是說 我感覺停止了呼吸 I mean, it just absolutely took my breath away.
我倒吸一口氣 I gasped.
我看了兩三次 I watched it two or three times,
每次我看到那個場景的時候 我都倒吸一口氣 and every time I saw that, I just gasped.
我簡直不敢相信我所看到的 I could not believe what I was seeing.
保證他身體在一起的是-- What kept his body together is--
他的潛水服就這么包著他 his wetsuit basically held him together.
我知道他剛經歷過多次手術 But I know he's had multiple surgeries
他的身體上綁著許多裝備 and he's got tons of hardware in his body.
我也很難以置信 我都沒有看過這個視頻 And it's hard for me to believe that I didn't actually see that video
在我還是動物訓練員的時候 while I was actually an animal trainer
因為在我看來 每一個 because it seems to me that every person
和虎鯨共事的人 都該看過這個視頻 who works with killer whales should have to watch that video.
泰姆瑞-- Tamarie--
你知道 泰姆瑞犯了些錯誤 you know, Tamarie made mistakes.
最重要的一個錯誤是 她和鯨魚們互動 The most important one was interacting with whales
在沒有監視人的情況下 without a spotter.
她把她的腳放在歐吉上 So she's putting her foot on Orkid,
然后再把腳拿開 she's taking her foot off.
她把腳靠近歐吉靠近她的嘴 然后拿開 She's putting her foot on Orkid, her rostrum, she's taking it off.
看著這個視頻 了解歐吉 Watching the video, knowing Orkid,
你開始擔心因為你不知道將會發生什么 your stomach drops because you know what's probably going to happen.
她抓住了她的腳 She grabbed her foot.
泰姆瑞圍繞著她 她抓住了出入口 Tamarie whips around and she grabs the gate.
你看到她被扯離出入口 You see her just ripped from the gate.
此時此刻 泰姆瑞知道她有麻煩了 At this point, Tamarie knows that she's in trouble.
她在水下 She's under the water.
斯普拉什和歐吉都盯上了她 Splash and Orkid both have her.
她根本不在我們的視線范圍之內 She's totally out of view.
其他的訓練者都不知道發生了這一切 No other trainer knows that this is happening.
人們開始尖叫 People start to scream.
有一個公園游客拍下了這一切 It was a park guest that was filming it.
你聽到她的聲音-- 但你看不到她 You hear-- you don't see her,
但你能聽到泰姆瑞浮出水面 but you hear Tamarie surface.
你聽到她尖叫 "救命" You hear her just scream out, "Somebody help me."
她尖叫的那種方式 And the way she screamed it,
是那種令人毛骨悚然的 it was just such a bloodcurdling--
就像是她知道她將要死掉一樣 like she knew she was going to die.
Robin-- 在他跑過去的時候 做了一個明智的決定 Robin-- when he ran over, he made a brilliant decision.
他告訴訓練者跑開然后解開卡薩特卡的池門的鏈條 He told a trainer to run and take the chain off Kasatka's gate.
解開鏈條 相當于給了歐吉一個先導 By taking that chain off, it would give the precursor to Orkid
卡薩特卡游進來 that Kasatka was coming in.
它處于支配地位 Kasatka's more dominant than Orkid,
所以歐吉放開了她 so Orkid let her go.
她的胳膊成U型 Her arm, it was U-shaped.
是復合型骨折 It was compound fractured.
確定的是 她足夠幸運能夠活著 She's very lucky to be alive, that's for sure.
大概有70起 甚至更多 I believe it's 70 plus, maybe even more,
誤殺鯨魚馴養員的意外 just killer whale trainer accidents.
大概有三十起事件發生在我受聘于海底世界之前 Maybe 30 of them happened prior to me being actually hired at SeaWorld.
但我一無所知 And I knew about none of them.
我曾經看過動物襲擊馴獸師 I've seen animals come out at trainers.
出問題了 Something's wrong.
我看過馴獸師被猛烈撞擊 I've seen people get slammed.
那個時刻 鯨魚或許只是在嬉戲 又或許厭煩了 The whales, they're just playing or-- or they're upset for a second.
只是某些問題發生了 It was just something that happened, you know?
"騎在黑鯨的背上 This culture of "You get back on the horse
在水里潛水是傳統項目 and you dive back in the water.
如果你受傷了 我們會讓其他人代替你" And if you're hurt, well, then we've got other people that will replace you."
"你已經為此付出了很多 這就是你想要的結果嗎?" And, "You came a long way. Are you sure you want that?"
海底世界的馴獸師正重新進行培訓 A SeaWorld trainer is recovering today.
2006年11月29日
當驚魂一幕在觀眾面前上演之后 after a terrifying ordeal in front of a horrified audience.
幼鯨館晚間最后一場表演
肯·皮特斯正和體重達5000磅(大致兩噸左右)卡拉薩卡準備"一飛沖天"特技
就在潛水后的幾秒內 卡拉薩卡咬住了肯的腳
由于某種原因 鯨魚采取了另外一種方式 For some reason, the whale just took a different approach
與之相對 to what it was going to do
和一名資歷深厚經驗豐富的馴獸師 肯·皮特斯 with a very senior, very experienced trainer, Ken Peters,
它把他拖入水下 and dragged him to the bottom of the pool
讓他一直在水下呆著 and held him at the bottom.
放開他 又咬住他 Let him go, picked him up,
再把他拖下水 took him down again.
如此循環往復 他已經瀕臨極限 And these periods he was taken down were pretty close to the mark.
大概有二十分鐘 You know, a minute, a minute 20.
當他浮出水面 他沒有驚慌失措 When he was at the surface, he didn't panic,
沒有猛烈掙扎 也沒有驚聲尖叫 he didn't thrash, he didn't scream.
可能他已經那么做過了 Maybe he's just built that way.
相反地 他只是輕輕拍打鯨魚 But he stroked the whale.
鯨魚放開他的一只腳 又咬住另一只 And the whale let go of one foot and grabbed the other.
水池很深 它又把馴獸師拖下水 That's a pretty deep pool and he took him right down.
我認為這是兩個大氣壓的壓力 I think that's to two atmospheres of pressure.
顯然 皮特斯先生很擅長潛水 Apparently, Mr. Peters is an experienced scuba diver
相關知識讓他知道 and I think that knowledge probably contributed
如何不被拖倒 to how he was able to be hauled down there
以致沉著冷靜 想出對策 that quickly and stay calm and know what to do.
他很清楚自己在做什么 這點真實顯現在紀錄片里 He knew what he was doing because you can see him actually in the film.
他很了不起 你能看見他在換氣 It's-- the def is so good, you can see him ventilating.
大口大口地換氣 You can see him ventilating really hard.
他熟識如何水下游泳 So he knows about swimming and diving and being underwater.
他甚至想到還會被拖下去 He may have been assuming he was going under again.
我被他鎮定的舉止震撼到了 I did not walk away unimpressed by his calm demeanor
在整個過程中 during that whole affair.
我肯定會被嚇得屁滾尿流 I would be scared shitless.
他體力不支了 He was near to the end.
大概 肯·皮特斯和鯨魚有著良好的關系 Presumably, Ken Peters had a relationship with this whale.
或許他這么做了才能得以逃脫 Maybe he did. Maybe that's what saved him.
最終皮特斯還是讓鯨魚放開了他 But Peters got the whale to let him go.
他們拉開漁網 And they strung a net across.
肯·皮特斯迅速翻過浮繩 And Ken Peters pulled himself over the float line
奮力向岸邊游去 and swam like a demon to a slide-out
因為鯨魚正尾隨其后 because the whale was coming right behind him.
它越過了浮繩 徑直向他游來 The whale jumped over and came right after him.
他站起來跑開 He tried to stand up and run.
他的腳受傷了 Of course, his feet were damaged.
他竭力跑開 摔倒了 I mean, he just fell and he scrambled.
他們把他當做典范 And they take this as a prime example
在他們的培訓工作中 of their training working.
"沉著冷靜 就有生機" And they say, "Just stand back and stay calm," and that did work.
他們把這宣稱為工作中的 They claim this as a victory
一場勝利 of how they do business.
或許如此 不過也很容易解釋 And maybe so, but it can also be interpreted
千鈞一發 命懸一線 as a hair's breadth away from another fatality.
哈嘍 虎鯨 大家好 Hi, Shamu. Hi, everybody.
我們是來自底特律 密歇根州的約翰遜一家 We're the Johnsons from Detroit, Michigan.
參觀海洋世界很愉快 We sure had a great time when we visited SeaWorld.
那是我們最喜歡去的地方之一 It's one of our favorite places.
是的 我喜歡虎鯨噴水把大家都弄濕 Yeah, I like the part when Shamu gets everybody wet.
鯨魚靠近玻璃 When the whales get close to the glass
開始拍打池水 and start kicking out the water?
你已經是落湯雞了 Whamo! You're a goner.
奧蘭治的警長助理證實一名27歲男子的尸體 Orange County's sheriff's deputies have identified the 27-year-old man
被發現在海洋世界虎鯨的游泳池里 found dead in a killer whale's tank at SeaWorld.
受害人是來自南卡羅來納州的丹尼爾·P·杜克斯 The victim is Daniel P. Dukes from South Carolina.
杜克斯昨天被發現在提里庫姆的背上 Dukes was found yesterday draped over the back of Tilikum,
1999年7月7日
那是在圈養中的最大虎鯨 the largest orca held in captivity.
我了解大眾對此怎么看 Well, all I know is the public relations version of it--
他坐過牢 he was a young man that had been arrested
在偷溜進海洋世界前沒多久 not long before he snuck into SeaWorld.
或許他爬上周邊帶刺的鐵絲圍欄 Maybe he climbed the barbed wire fence
呆了很久 around the perimeter and stayed after hours.
完美的故事鏈-一個精神失常的家伙 Perfect story line-- a mentally disturbed guy
匿藏公園數小時 脫掉衣服 hides in the park after hours and strips his clothes off
想要和虎鯨有次不同尋常的經歷 and decides he wants to have a magical experience with an orca
體溫過低導致溺水 and drowns because he became hypothermic.
這就是故事鏈 Right. So that's the story line
毫無疑點 and none of us were there to know the difference.
他沒有被夜間巡視員發現 He was not detected by the night watch trainers
本應在那個位置的 who were presumably at that station.
海洋世界到處都有監控 There are cameras all over SeaWorld.
虎鯨游泳池后面那里也有 There are cameras all over the back of Shamu Stadium
攝向四面八方 pointing every which way.
還有水下攝像機 There are underwater cameras.
很難相信直到早晨大家才發現 I find it hard to believe that nobody knew until the morning
有一具尸體在那里 that there was a body in there.
每晚都有夜間巡視員 They have a night watch trainer every night.
難道那個人沒有聽到任何水花四濺 有人呼救的聲音嗎 That person didn't hear any splashing or screaming?
這很可疑 I mean, I just find that really suspicious.
雇員里 One of the employees--
我不清楚是否有理療師或者有人 I don't know if it was a physical therapist or somebody--
在早晨進來發現在提里庫姆 was coming in in the morning and there was Tilikum,
的背上有一具赤裸的尸體 you know, with a dead guy, a dead, naked guy on his back,
載著他在水里游 kind of parading him around the back pool.
大眾對這件事加以渲染 The public relations spin on this was that
他是流浪漢 死于體溫過低 he was kind of a drifter and died of hypothermia.
但是法醫的報告 But the medical examiner reports
更加真實 were more graphic than that.
例如 提里庫姆咬住了他 For example, Tilikum stripped him,
咬掉了他的生殖器 bit off his genitals.
全身都是咬痕 There was bite marks all over his body.
我不清楚哪種說法更加確切 Now, whether that was post-death or pre-death, I don't know.
但我能確信的是 But, yeah, all I can comment on
那個家伙跳錯了水池 is that the guy definitely jumped in the wrong pool.
所以為什么要把提里庫姆養在那里? So why keep Tilikum there?
那個家伙有殺過人的記錄 This guy, he has a proven track record of killing people.
它顯然有法律責任 He's clearly a liability to the institution.
為什么讓它在那里 不難回答 Why keep him around? Well, it's quite simple to answer.
它的精液很值錢 And that is that his semen is worth a lot of money.
多年以來 提里庫姆已經是 Over the years, Tilikum has been
海洋世界主要飼養鯨 one of the main breeding whales at SeaWorld.
因為他們對它和更多的雌鯨魚進行人工受精 It's brilliant because they can inseminate way more female whales,
他們能提取它的精子并凍結 because they can just get his sperm and freeze it.
它的主要功能就是作為精子庫 And then he's basically operating as a sperm bank.
在一個良好的育種規則里 第一誡就是 In a reputable breeding program, rule number one
你要確定飼養的動物沒有 is you certainly would not breed an animal that has shown
攻擊過人的歷史 a history of aggression towards humans.
假設你有一頭殺死人的公牛 Imagine if you had a pit bull who had killed.
很有可能就會被儲藏起來 That animal would have likely been put down.
但是在整個海洋世界的飼養中 But in the entire SeaWorld collection--
大概54%的鯨魚 it's like 54% of the whales in SeaWorld's collection
都有提里庫姆的因子 now have Tilikum's genes.
假設所有的虎鯨都像提里庫姆 The fall is to assume that all killer whales are like Tilikum.
你必須從它們出生時就開始觀察 You have to look at their learning history from birth.
你必須明白為什么提里庫姆是個危險 You have to understand why Tilikum was a hazard
對于在水里的任何人 to anybody in the water.
你也要理解海洋世界的其他虎鯨 And you have to understand that none of the other killer whales at SeaWorld
如出一轍 that are in that system are that way.
*loro parque:西班牙加那利群島特納利夫島的一個動物園
關于發生在loro parque的意外呢 What about the incident at Loro Parque?
首先 我不能 First of all, I-- I can't--
很精確地評述 I can't speak with specificity about Loro Parque.
我不在那里 I wasn't there.
實際上 我了解甚少 In fact, I know very little about it.
或許和大眾了解的一樣多 Probably about as much as the general public knows.
加那利群島 西班牙
他告訴我有一些重要的事要跟我說
他跪下然后向我求婚了
埃斯特法尼婭·羅德里格斯
非常浪漫
當然我說"我愿意"
他問"真的嗎?"
我說"當然"
他從來就沒期望能去訓練鯨魚
他想當一名錄音師
他一直都很喜歡動物也嘗試與它們相處
他也喜歡這份工作 也試著去做 為這份工作傾盡全力
Loro Parque在加那利群島 Loro Parque, it's in the Canary Islands,
是西班牙的一個自治區 which is an autonomous region of Spain.
也是一個著名的旅游勝地 It's the largest tourist attraction in all of Spain.
當海洋世界把虎鯨送到Loro Parque And when SeaWorld sent the orcas to Loro Parque,
所有人都在質疑 everybody was always questioning,
蘇珊娜·阿里 Loro Parque動物園前監控視頻總監
他們是如何把四條幼虎鯨 like, how did they make that leap to send four young orcas
送到非洲西海岸的一個公園 to a park off the west coast of Africa
讓一些毫無經驗的馴獸師來訓練它們? with trainers who-- a lot of them had never been around orcas before?
一切都那么措手不及 Nothing was ready.
地點同樣亟需商討 The venue wasn't ready.
一切一切都沒做好準備 It wasn't ready for the orcas, it wasn't ready for a show.
公園的所有者不想花費收益 The owner of the park didn't want to lose revenue
在關掉水池重新整修上面 by shutting down the pools and repairing them.
三年來 鯨魚們一直在啃咬水池 So for three years, the animals ate the pools
直到問題出現 and for three years the animals had problems--
他們的牙齒 他們的胃 with their teeth, with their stomachs.
這就是為什么鯨魚們 So that's the reason why these animals
要接受內鏡檢查 are enduring the endoscope procedures.
后退 現在后退 后退 Back up. Now back up, back up.
那些仍然是海洋世界的鯨魚們 Those are still SeaWorld's animals
他們為之負責的鯨魚們 and they are responsible for those animals.
Loro Parque名聲不是很好 Loro Parque doesn't have a good reputation.
馴獸師們知道關于這個地方的名聲 People that work in the business know the reputation of places
而Loro Parque的名聲也確實不怎么樣 and Loro Parque does not have a good reputation.
他們不像海洋世界的馴獸師花費大量的時間 They didn't spend the same amount of time as the SeaWorld trainers,
運用相同的訓練 did not go through the same regimen
像海洋世界馴獸師那樣 that the SeaWorld trainers went through.
亞歷克西斯已經是最好的馴獸師了 You know, and Alexis really was the best trainer.
我說過"你是這里唯一的" And I did say-- I said, "You're the only trainer there
能和海洋世界馴獸師相媲美 that can hold his own with a SeaWorld trainer."
我還說"但是你還是要多加注意" And I said, "But you need to be careful."
這一切本可能被停止 Anywhere along the line it could have been stopped
因為人人知道悲劇很有可能會發生 because everyone knew it was a tragedy waiting to happen.
但沒人為此付諸行動 But no one ever did anything about it.
最終 And in the end,
最好的馴獸師失去了他的生命 it was the best trainer who lost his life.
亞歷克西斯死前在海洋世界受訓了12個月
那些是海洋世界的鯨魚 Those were SeaWorld's whales.
它們曾經用海洋世界的方法來訓練 They were trained using SeaWorld's techniques.
致命意外發生時它們的訓練正被監督著 And their training was being supervised at the time of the fatal accident
是來自圣地亞哥一名經驗豐富的馴獸師 by one of their senior trainers from San Diego.
海洋世界律師
你提到了...Loro Pargue 那是海洋世界擁有的動物園嗎?
海洋世界馴獸師主管 凱莉·克拉克
不 并不是
那里的馴獸師獲取了你們在海洋世界的經驗嗎?
沒有
在法庭上人人起立并陳述觀點 For somebody to get up and say in a court of law
他們對海洋世界和在特納利夫島的公園的 they have no knowledge of the linkages
聯系一無所知 between SeaWorld and this park in Tenerife is well--
她甚至不知道她是在講述事實 either she doesn't know and is telling the truth
還是一個厚顏無恥的謊話 or it's just a bold-faced lie.
作為馴獸師 我們永遠不會忘記虎鯨的真正潛力 As trainers, we never forget Shamu's true potential.
我們每時每刻都能看到 We see it each and every day.
這就是為什么我們所有的互動都異常小心 That's why all of our interactions are very carefully thought out,
尤其是水中作業 especially our water work interaction.
哇 Whoa!
你這個笨蛋 You big dork.
特別是水中作業 Especially our water work interactions
因為它們存在著潛在的威脅 because they're potentially the most dangerous.
我一直在等著第二個人的死亡 I'd been expecting it since the second person was killed.
我一直在等著有人被提里庫姆殺死 I'd been expecting somebody to be killed by Tilikum.
這一切都變成了現實 I'm surprised it took as long as it did.
第一晚 一個六噸的虎鯨 First tonight, a six-ton killer whale
無愧于自己的名字殺死了一名有經驗的馴獸師 has lived up to its name, killing an experienced trainer
今天 在奧蘭多的海洋世界 at SeaWorld, Orlando, today.
一位游客在早先的表演中 A tourist at an earlier show
反映鯨魚好像很焦躁 said the animal seemed agitated.
馴獸師抱怨鯨魚不肯合作 Trainers complained the whales weren't cooperating.
壓軸的鯨魚表演 The whole show, the main show,
是那天的一場災難 was a disaster that day.
鯨魚互相追逐 There was, you know, whales chasing each other
最終馴獸師們不得不取消表演 and eventually the trainers decided that they had to stop the show
因為鯨魚失控難以控制 because they couldn't get the whales under control.
提里庫姆在后面的水池 Tilikum was in the back pool
準備和道恩一起做表演 set up to do a Dine with Shamu performance with Dawn.
很有可能她知道主秀發生了什么 Likely she saw what had gone on during the main show
所以她倍感壓力 and so she had probably felt more pressure to do a good show.
耶 Yay!
當你看全部錄像 你會發現 When you watch the whole video, you can see
提里庫姆一直和道恩在一起 that Tilikum is actually really with Dawn
在錄像的開始 in the beginning of the video.
這是她要求它做的伙伴的表現 There's a couple of behaviors that she asks him to do
提里庫姆跳在哪里 where Tilikum justjumps right in
它的確按要求做了 and he does exactly what she asks him to do.
這是任務中的關鍵之處 There seemed to be a point in the session
慢慢的事情朝相反的方向發展了 所以說呢 where things went south, so to speak.
以我鄙見 And in my humble opinion,
這里缺了一個信號-口哨的信號 it was at that missed bridge-- whistle bridge,
*洲際派克波:暫譯名 為一種特技表演
在洲際派克波之前 on the perimeter pec wave.
她讓他做洲際派克波 She asked him to do a perimeter pec wave
她要求它饒水池游一圈 where she asked him to basically go all the way around the pool
揮舞它的胸鰭鰭 and wave his pectoral flipper.
她吹了個口哨 And she blows her whistle...
-這就好 -這就是信號 - There we go. - ...which is a bridge,
告訴鯨魚你做得好的信號 which tells the animal that, okay, you've done a good job.
回來進食 Come back and get food.
但是他錯過了那個暗示 But he missed that cue.
它太喜歡揮舞了 以至于過量了 He likes waving so much. That's beyond waving.
它一直在繞水池 And he went all the way around the pool
在這個派克波里 on this perimeter pec wave.
非常好 讓它一直保持下去吧 That's all right. We're going to let him keep on waving.
我的理解是它沒有聽到那個口哨 My interpretation is that he didn't hear the whistle.
所以沒有聽到那個信號 So not only did he not hear the bridge,
然后它繼續 完成一個完美的動作 就游回來了 then he went and did a perfect behavior and came back,
它得到了一個我們稱之為三秒鐘中性反應的信號 and what he got was what we call a three-second neutral response,
是一種讓鯨魚知道 which is just a way to let the animal know,
"你做錯了的信號 "No, you didn't do the correct thing.
你不會得到獎勵 我們繼續" You're not going to get rewarded. And then we're going to move on."
然后你從錄像中可以看到 And then you can also see through the video
道恩用完了食物 that Dawn is running out of food.
鯨魚能感受到 The animals can sense
當籃子里的魚見底了 when you're getting to the bottom of your bucket of fish,
因為它們能聽見冰發出的叮當聲 because they can hear the ice clanging around
魚在底部蠕動掙扎的聲音 and the kind of fishy, soupy water at the bottom.
它們從馴養員手中得來的魚 And the handfuls of fish that they're getting delivered by the trainer
越來越小 are all getting smaller.
所以它們知道任務結束了 So they know that they're coming down to the end of session.
當你從錄像中 When you see the difference between the beginning of the video
看開頭和結尾的不同 你會發現 and the end of the video, you can see
它完全不在意任務了 that he's just not quite on his game anymore.
沒有食物了 There was no food left.
她讓它做越來越多的表演 She kept asking him for more and more behaviors.
它的行為沒有收到相應的回報 He wasn't getting reinforced for the behaviors
但它完成得很正確 that he was doing correctly.
或許最終它沮喪了 He probably was frustrated towards the end.
然后她走到G水池 Then she walked around the perimeter of G pool.
它跟著她 He followed her.
一直到巖石架區 And then continued over into the rocky ledge area
她躺在那里要和它一起做合作任務 where she laid down with him to do a relationship session,
基本上 它很安靜 which is-- it's quiet time, basically.
提里庫姆在某種程度上咬住她的左前臂 Tilikum at some point grabbed ahold of her left forearm
開始拖她 最終做了一個翻滾 and started to drag her and eventually did a barrel roll
把她拖下去了 and pulled her in.
開始可能是玩樂或者是因為沮喪 It may have started as play or frustration
后來顯然升級成暴力行為 and clearly escalated to be very violent behavior
我認為這絕不是玩樂 that I think was anything but play.
最終 它 In the end, he basically
把那個可憐的女孩咬得殘缺不全 just completely mutilated that poor girl.
德克薩斯州公園聚集了所有的馴獸師 They were gathering all of the trainers at the Texas park.
他說"發生了一起事故 He said, "There's been an accident
在弗羅里達公園 一名馴獸師被殺" at the Florida park and a trainer was killed."
聽到是道恩 我難以置信 Hearing that it was Dawn, I was-- I couldn't believe it.
我清楚記得我對自己說"不是道恩 I just remember saying to myself, "Not Dawn.
不可能是道恩" It can't be Dawn."
他說"它吃了她" He said that-- "And he still has her."
我... And I just...
我被攪得心煩意亂 was so disturbed by that
也意識我們的無能無力 and the reality of how powerless we are.
撕裂 撕裂傷 磨損 斷裂 Avulsion, laceration, abrasion, fractures.
骨折和相關的出血 Fractures and associated hemorrhages.
鈍力外傷 Blunt force traumas
身體上 四肢上 to the main body, to the extremities.
看著受過訓練的馴獸師 To see this meted out against a trainer...
我無法理解原因 and I cannot fathom the reason.
太令人震驚了 It's shocking.
OSHA問我或許我們能學到什么 The lawyer for OSHA asked me what I thought we'd learned,
我坐在法庭上 and I'm sitting in the courtroom
一手拿著凱爾蒂·拜恩的案例 and I've got the Keltie Byrne case file in one hand
另一只拿著道恩·布蘭切的案例 and I've got Dawn Brancheau in the other.
為了這一天 差不多相隔了二十年 And they're almost, to the day, 20 years apart.
我看著這兩件案例 And I'm looking at these two things.
我唯一的回答就是"沒有" My only answer is, "Nothing."
事實上 這不是一件該死的事情 In fact, it's not a damn thing.
我們沒有學好一件該死的事情 We have not learned a damn thing
對于類似的事件相隔二十年再次發生 for something like that to happen 20 years apart.
你可以說這是一場意外或者是 Could you tell if it was an accident or if this--
這位女馴獸師是否按照正常準則和鯨魚互動呢 Did this female trainer work with this whale on a regular basis?
我不知道 我只知道我們有一名女馴獸師 I don't know. What apparently happened is we had a female trainer
喪生在鯨魚池底 back in the whale holding area.
她顯然不慎滑落水池 She apparently slipped or fell into the tank
被其中一只鯨魚造成致命傷害 and was fatally injured by one of the whales.
起初 海洋世界只是報告一名馴獸師 At first, SeaWorld reported that a trainer slipped
不慎滑落水池 溺水而亡 and fell in the water and was drowned.
這是第一篇報道 So that was the first report.
知道目擊者們出現帶來爭議 It wasn't until eyewitness accounts disputed that
他們不得不重新計劃 that they had to go back in their huddle
說道 稍等片刻"我們想出了一個新說法" and say, "Wait a minute. We gotta come up with a new plan."
今晚-海洋世界證實 New tonight-- SeaWorld has confirmed
是虎鯨把那個女馴獸師拖下水的 the killer whale pulled the woman into the water.
她沒有落入水池 She didn't fall into the tank
就像警察部門最初報道那樣 as the sheriff's department initially reported.
新說法是它咬住她的馬尾辮 The new plan is that he grabbed her ponytail.
這是一個很微妙的說法把責任歸咎到道恩身上 This is a subtle way of placing the blame on Dawn's shoulders.
她沒有那么長的馬尾辮 She shouldn't have had a long ponytail,
如果她有那么長的馬尾辮 也是應該被盤起來的 or if she did have that ponytail, it should have been up in a bun.
道恩 如果她和我現在在一起 Dawn, if she was standing here with me right now,
會告訴你這是她的錯 would tell you that it was her mistake
允許這種情況發生 in allowing that to happen.
他們指責她 They blamed her.
你們算什么? How dare you?
如此無禮地指責她 How disrespectful for you to blame her
當她不能活著為自己辯護 when she's not even alive to defend herself.
它咬住她的馬尾辮把她拖入水中 He grabbed her ponytail and pulled her into the water.
這很簡單 That's as simple as it gets.
有很多其他馴獸師的照片 There are photographs of plenty of other trainers
和她做著同樣的事情 doing exactly the same thing that she was doing,
所以我知道海洋世界撒謊了說這是她的錯 so I knew that SeaWorld was lying about the fact that this was her fault.
馬尾辮 在所有的可能里 只是一個故事 The ponytail, in all likelihood, is just a tale.
安全監視人員顯示沒看到這一幕 The safety spotter, who apparently didn't actually see the takedown,
扔繼續下去 came up with that.
-你們高興嗎 -是的 - Are you excited? - Yeah!
在安全監視人員的證詞里 During the spotter's testimony,
OSHA讓他說他不確定 OSHA pushed him to say that he wasn't really sure
是她的馬尾辮在鯨魚的嘴里 that it was her ponytail that was in the whale's mouth,
他只是看到她在水下 他猜測那是馬尾辮 that he just saw her underwater and he assumed it was the ponytail.
OSHA認為鯨魚浮出水面 OSHA contends that the whale came up
咬住道恩·布蘭切的胳膊 and grabbed Dawn Brancheau's arm,
認為這是某種程度的攻擊 saying that that was another level of aggressiveness.
然后海洋世界說這不是攻擊行為 And again, SeaWorld is saying it was not an aggressive move.
海洋世界的館長之一查克·湯普金 One of SeaWorld's top curators, Chuck Tompkins,
當道恩·布蘭切被拉下平臺 said when Dawn Brancheau was pulled off that ledge,
并不是鯨魚的有意攻擊行為 it wasn't necessarily aggressive behavior by the whale.
起初的抓咬并不是攻擊行為 The initial grab was not an act of aggression.
這不是一個瘋狂的動物 This is not a crazed animal.
這個行業有利可圖 The industry has a vested interest in spinning these
所以這些鯨魚能繼續出現 so that the animals continue to appear
就像可愛的泰迪熊 這是完全安全的 like cuddly teddy bears that are completely safe.
已經賣了很多虎鯨的玩具 You know, that sells a lot of Shamu dolls,
還有很多演出的門票 這就是故事鏈 it sells a lot of tickets at the gate, and that's the story line
他們會竭盡所能繼續堅持 that they're going to continue to stick with for as long as they can.
認識到這些鯨魚是瘋狂的動物 Recognize that those that say this is a crazed animal
惡意地咬住道恩 that acted out and grabbed Dawn maliciously,
他們想證明是圈養把它們逼瘋了 they want to prove the theorem that captivity makes animals crazy.
這是錯誤的 And that is just false.
所有圈養的鯨魚生活都不好 All whales in captivity have a bad life.
它們被情緒化所摧毀 They're all emotionally destroyed.
他們在心理上受到創傷 They're all psychologically traumatized,
所以它們都是定時炸彈 so they are ticking time bombs.
不只是提里庫姆 It's not just Tilikum.
我們對發生在道恩身上的事情很遺憾 We have to separate what happened to Dawn--
這樣的悲劇沒有人想再看到了 and, as tragic as it is, no one wants to ever see it happen again.
海洋世界能創造一個環境 Can SeaWorld create an environment
讓其不再發生嗎 where it never happens again?
我相信他們能夠做到 Yes, I absolutely believe they can.
如果沒有了海洋世界呢 What if there were no SeaWorlds?
我不能想象一個社會 有著有價值的哺乳動物 I can't imagine a society, with the value we put
如果這些公園不在存在 on marine mammals, if those parks didn't exist.
我不能讓我的女兒對此感興趣 I'm not at all interested in having my daughter,
三歲半 who is three and a half,
認為這是正常的在成長過程中 grow up thinking that it's normalized
這些聰明高度進化的動物 to have these intelligent, highly evolved animals
在有限的水池里 in concrete pools.
我不希望她認為我們是那樣對待在這個星球上的 I don't want her to think that's how we treat the kin
我們周邊的同類(都是哺乳動物) that we find ourselves around on this planet.
我認為這是糟糕透頂的 I think it's atrocious.
這場聽證會預計將持續一周 This hearing is expected to last all week
隨著OSHA繼續推行這個說法 with OSHA continuing to work toward this theory--
海洋世界知道有一定的理論 that SeaWorld knew there was a calculated risk of injury or death,
但還是任意讓馴獸師在水中與鯨魚互動 but put trainers in the water with the whales anyway,
雖然海洋世界會說道恩·布蘭切的死 while SeaWorld will say that Dawn Brancheau's death
只是一個偶然事件 was an isolated incident.
WESH2新聞臺的戴夫·邁克丹尼爾在塞米諾爾郡為您報道 Reporting live in Seminole County, Dave McDaniel, WESH 2 News.
哪里出問題了 There's something wrong.
你知道提里庫姆出了問題 You know with Tilikum that there's something wrong and that's--
但當你和某個鯨魚有了關系 when you have a relationship with that animal and you--
你會明白它的殺戮不是野蠻殘暴的 you understand that he's killing not to be a savage.
它不是因為瘋了才殺戮 He's not killing because he's just crazy.
它不是因為不知道自己在做什么才殺戮 He's not killing because he doesn't know what he's doing.
它殺戮是因為它很沮喪 He's killing because he's frustrated
它惱怒是因為它不知所措 and he's got aggravations and he doesn't know how to--
它找不到出口 he has no outlet for it.
提里庫姆現在大部分時間都是獨自一人 Now Tilikum is spending a great deal of time by himself
漫無目地在水池里漂浮著 and basically floating lifeless in a pool.
三個小時過去了 Three hours now...
它還沒有動 and he hasn't moved.
他們嘗試用糖衣炮彈 They try to sugarcoat it by saying,
"它每隔一會就會浮出水面 "He comes out in the front pool every once in a while.
現在它在做表演" Now he's doing shows."
你知道它在表演里做什么嗎 Really? You know what he does in a show?
不斷鞠躬 He does a few bows
然后回到自己的小牢房里 and then he goes back in his little jail cell.
這就是它的生活 That's his life.
我為提里庫姆感到悲哀 I feel sad for Tilikum.
在水池里游來游去 A regal thing like him swimming around the tank
來回翻轉 with his fin flopped over like that
與野生的虎鯨相比較 compared to a wild bull killer whale that size,
這是最有活力的事情之一 which is one of the most kinetic and dynamic things
你能想象到 you can imagine...
每當我看見它我都感到很悲哀 I feel sad when I see him.
是時候結束表演了 It's time to stop the shows.
是時候停止強迫動物去表演了 It's time to stop forcing animals to perform
在類似于馬戲團的環境里 in basically a circus environment.
他們應該把放生那些年輕健康的黑鯨們 And they should release the animals that are young enough
就像提里庫姆一樣 and healthy enough to be released, and the animals like Tilikum
老弱病殘已經呆了25年的鯨魚們 who are old and sick and have put in 25 years in the industry
也應該被放生大海 should be released to an open ocean pen
它們才能獨立生存 so they can live out their lives
體驗海洋的自然規律 and just experience the natural rhythms of the ocean.
這是一個價值數十億美元的公司 This is a multibillion-dollar corporation
通過壓榨虎鯨來獲取利益 that makes its money through the exploitation of orcas.
它們根本不適合圈養 They're not suitable to have in captivity.
鯨魚們已經厭煩了 The whales are really bored.
人們已經剝奪了它們對環境的刺激 You deprive them of all this environmental stimulation.
我想在五十年內 I think that in 50 years,
我們會反思"天啊那是多么野蠻的時代" we'll look back and go, "My God, what a barbaric time."
道恩·布蘭切-DB 遠大夢想 Dawn Brancheau-- DB, dream big.
道恩是你見過最可愛最有愛心的人 Dawn was the most loving, giving person you ever met.
她的微笑很有感染力 Her smile just radiated.
她的人生很有成就感 She's comp-- she fulfilled her life.
我們看見了那些鯨魚 We saw whales
在海里徑直地游著 swimming in straight lines with straight dorsal fins.
我很欣慰 I was so honored to be there.
很慶幸我戴了墨鏡 And I was so thankful that I had sunglasses on
因為我的淚水早已涌出 because the tears were kind of coming out.
太感人了 And it was moving.
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