Hi, I'm David,I`m one of the medical students, thanks for 嗨！我是David，我是医学院的学生，谢谢你
coming today. Can I ask your name and date 今天的莅临。请问你的姓名和
of birth please?My name is Grace 出生日期? 我的名字叫Grace
Farrington I was born on the 26th of Farrington，我出生于1990年
January 1990. Okay Grace I'd like to test 1月26日。好的，Grace，今天我要
your coordination today it's going to 测试你的协调性，这些内容将
involve me watching you walking and 涉及到我看着你行走和
moving your arms and legs and also 移动你的手臂和腿，还会
testing your eyes. Would that be okay? 测试你的眼睛。可以吗？
Yeah! Okay! So, I'm going to start by 是的！好的！那么，我首先
asking you to walk for me. So, if you 要请你按照我说的行走。好，你
start by just walking towards this wall 先朝着这面墙走到
for me. 这里。
That's right and just turn, and now if 非常好，请转身，现在
you can walk with one foot in front of 请你按照把后边一只脚挪到前面
the other back to the other wall. That's 的方式走回到对面那面墙。
great thank you.I'm going to test your 太好了，谢谢你。我现在要测试你的
balance now. Okay! So, if you can just put 平衡能力。好的!那么，能否请你将
your arms down by your side and your 手臂垂放于身体两侧，同时
feet together. That's great. I'm just 双脚并拢。很好。如果
going to put my arms out if you feel 你觉得不稳定，我会伸出我的手臂
unsteady so if you can just close your 帮助你，现在能否请你闭上
eyes for me now? Okay and open them up. 眼睛?好的，睁开眼睛吧。
I'm just going to ask you to repeat a 我将要让你重复
few words for me to test your speech, 几个词来测试你的语言能力，
okay? The first one is British Constitution. 好吗?第一个词是British Constitution。
British Constitution. And, Baby hippopotamus. Baby hippopotamus. British Constitution。下面是，Baby hippopotamus。Baby hippopotamus。
Just going to ask you to follow my finger 现在我想让你用眼睛跟随我
with your eyes try and keep your head as 的手指运动，试着保持你的头部尽量
still as you can? 不动好吗?
Okay! 好的!
So, now if you can touch my finger with you 那么，现在你能用右手的
index finger of your right hand? 食指触碰我的手指吗?
And touch your nose and touch my finger 再触摸你的鼻子，然后再触摸我的
again and keep going back and forth, good! 手指，如此不停地重复几次，好!
Good! And the same with the other finger 很好!现在换另一只手的手指
in the other hand, and touch your nose, 做同样的动作，触摸你的鼻子，
that's great! 非常好!
Now if you can put your arms out 现在，你能否像这样
straight for me like this, okay, 伸直你的手臂，好的，
and if you can close your eyes. And, I'm 请闭上你的眼睛。然后，我
going to push down on your arms on 要在两边分别向下压你的
either side, just try and keep your arms 手臂，试着抵抗并保持你的手臂
up for me. 伸直状态。
So, I'm just going to move your arm 现在我要旋转你的
around now, if you let me just take the 手臂，让我来施加
weight and just go fluffy, have you got 力量，你只需保持放松，你的
any pain in your arm at all? No. Okay! 手臂有没有疼痛感？没有。好!
That's fine. 很好。
Okay and the same on the other side. 好的，我要对你另外一个手臂做同样的动作。
Can you place one of your hands on top 你能像这样把你的一只手
of the other like this for me? And just 放在另一只手的上面吗?然后
turn the top hand over and just turn it 把上面的那只手翻过来，之后
back over again and just keep doing that 再翻过去，一直这样
back and forth. That's it, as quick as you 反复做几次。就是这样，尽可能快地
can. Good and the same with the other 去做。好的，我们来换另一只。
side. So, put your hand on top of it. Turn 手。这样，把你刚才下面的手放在上面。
it over and keep going back and forth as 将手翻过来，然后尽可能快地
quick as you can. Good! So, I'm going to 反复翻转。好!现在我要
test your reflexes now, it's going to 测试你的反射能力，我要做的
involve me just tapping your knees on 是在两侧分别轻敲你的
both sides, okay? 膝盖，可以吗?
Okay! So, now if you can just swing your 可以!现在，只要你在床上
legs around on the bed. Sit and just 挪动你的腿即可。请坐于床上然后
lie down. If you can just place this heel 躺下。请你把这个脚后跟放在那条腿的
on that knee for me. And then, just run it 膝盖上。然后，沿着
down the front of your leg, lift it up, 你腿的前缘向下滑动，抬起脚后跟，
and then go back to the knee and just 然后回到膝盖，持续
keep doing that. That's great! 做这个动作。非常好!
And just relax. Now if you take this heel 放松。现在，请你把这个脚后跟
and put it on that knee run it down your 放在那条腿的膝盖上，沿着你的
leg, lift it up, and just keep doing that. 腿向下滑动，再抬起来，持续做这个动作。
Thank you very much, that completes the 非常感谢，检查到此
exam. Thank you. Thanks a lot. 结束。谢谢你。非常感谢。
Today I performed a cerebellar 今天我给Grace做了
examination on Grace, a 27 year old lady. 小脑检查，她是一位27岁的女士。
On assessment of the gait, there was no 在步态评估方面，没有发现
evidence of a broad-based ataxic gait. 综合性的共济失调步态。
There was no loss of coordination in the 躯干和四肢均没有失去
trunk or limbs and no evidence of 协调性，也没有
nystagmus in the eyes.In summary, this is 眼球震颤的迹象。总之，该被检者的
a normal cerebellar examination. 小脑检查是正常的。
To complete my examination, I'll do a full 为了完成我的考试，我将对
neurological examination of the upper 上肢、下肢和颅神经进行
and lower limb and the cranial nerves. 全面的神经学检查。
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