我不知道这些垃圾是从哪来的
一个好诱饵得做成蓝螃蟹那样
眼睛至关重要
因为没有眼睛 就不像螃蟹
诱饵放到水下
会像螃蟹一样动
我从小就开始钓章鱼了
我希望我儿子学学 长大以后
自己也能钓章鱼
每种信号都是一个故事
它能告诉你关于森林的很多事
这些信息甚至能救你的命
我一个人很饿 请来河边见我
我们抓到一只大野猪可以分享 在这里等着
救命 我被蛇咬了
加入我 快点来不用担心 我心情很好
我们抓到一只鹿
来加入我们
这是我们的传统 如果哪个家庭抓到了
就会和大家分享
我几乎每天都和猩猩相处
于我而言 它们更像是我的家人
光看着它们的眼睛
我就能看到它们的智慧
我研究英达有十四年了
我有一天和同事早起跟踪英达
它看起来疲惫且痛苦
突然我看见它拿起一片叶子咀嚼
嚼成一坨
然后它用手揉了揉疼痛的关节
如果我们失去猩猩
我们将失去我们生命中最重要的部分
它们身上还有很多值得我们学习的地方
这些猴子就呆在那 我看得到
它们随时会跳跃
那样我们就拍不到了
希望它们在等雨停
一万年前 东南亚
地球上 热带岛屿
的
婆罗洲
岛
屿
日记
远隔重洋 在海的那边 Far away, cut off by vast oceans...
坐落着诸多热带岛屿 ..lie Earth's tropical islands.
流落荒岛的奇异动物们以此为家 Home to remarkable animal castaways...
独立进化 ..that have evolved in isolation...
人类文化以非凡的方式 ..and human cultures that have
适应这里的环境 adapted in extraordinary ways.
从拥有数目惊人的 From the jungles of Borneo,
野生生物种类的 with their staggering
婆罗洲热带雨林 wild diversity...
到最偏远的岛链 夏威夷 ..to Hawaii, the most remote island chain,
这个驻守着最顽强的开拓者的地方 colonised by only the hardiest pioneers.
还有马达加斯加岛 And Madagascar,
世界上最古老的岛屿 the oldest island of all,
在那里 时间造就了 where time has given rise
数以千计的奇特物种 to thousands of unique species.
这些热带岛屿 These tropical islands
已演化成让人叹为观止的 have developed into astonishing
独特生态圈 and unique worlds...
地球上 ..cradling precious life
再也找不到如此珍奇的生命 found nowhere else on Earth.
地球热带岛屿
婆罗洲
在东南亚的中心 In the heart of South East Asia...
坐落着一座热带岛屿 ..lies the tropical island
婆罗洲 of Borneo.
又称 加里曼丹岛
面积是不列颠群岛的两倍 Twice the size of the British Isles,
是世界上第三大岛屿 it's the world's third largest island.
这座岛屿栖息地种类繁多 Its wide variety of habitats
生活着六万多种动物 is home to over 60,000 species of animals
和植物 and plants.
可能是所有岛屿中 Possibly the greatest diversity of life
生物多样性最为丰富的 of any island.
一个独特的栖息地包围着 Borneo's shoreline is fringed by
婆罗洲的海岸线 a unique habitat.
那是一片广阔的沼泽森林 A vast flooded forest,criss-crossed by a network of rivers.
河网纵横交错 criss-crossed by a network of rivers.
在这片被河水淹没的丛林里 Within this waterlogged jungle,
孕育着一种奇特的动物 an extraordinary creature has evolved.
长鼻猴 The proboscis monkey.
雄性长鼻猴硕大的鼻子 This male's enlarged nose
有一个重要的作用 serves one key purpose.
吸引配偶 To attract a mate.
它那巨大的鼻子 And his supersized snout...
能确保吸引一大波异性粉丝 ..has secured him a harem of adoring females...
繁衍后代 ..and their offspring.
长鼻猴宝宝要经过七年漫长岁月 It will take this baby seven long years
才能长出一个和父亲相媲美的鼻子 to grow a nose to rival his father's.
但对于这种猴子来说 But for these monkeys...
巨大的腹部 ..it is their pot bellies
才是它们生存下去的关键 that are key to their survival.
在这片沼泽林里 There is precious little nutrition
树上的苦叶 to be found in the bitter leaves of
并没有太多营养 these flooded forests.
长鼻猴进化出了一个肥大的肠道 Proboscis have evolved an enlarged gut to extract
从中汲取任何有益的东西 any goodness there is.
然而 只有嫩叶 Still, only the youngest leaves
才有足够的营养 have enough nutrition
值得食用 to be worth eating...
所以雄性必须带领他的族群 ..so the male must lead his troop
每天走1.6公里 up to a mile a day
来找寻嫩叶 in search of fresh growth.
但由于许多河流流经森林 But their route is often blocked...
它们的路线时常被河流阻断 ..by one of the many rivers that cut through the forest.
河里徘徊着巨大的捕食者 Patrolled by giant predators...
身长超过五米 ..growing to more than five metres long
重达一吨的 and weighing up to a tonne.
咸水鳄 The saltwater crocodile.
想吃到河对岸鲜嫩多汁的嫩叶 To reach the young, juicy leaves on the other side,
长鼻猴族群必须穿过这条河 the group will have to cross...
但雄性长鼻猴还在犹豫 ..but the male is hesitant.
然而 族群中的雌性领袖 Instead, it's the alpha female
成为了领头人 who takes the lead.
其他族员紧跟其后 The rest of the troop quickly follow.
猴群的落水声 Sounds of their splashes carry
传到了两百米外 over 200 metres through the water...
引起了捕食者的注意 ..and can draw unwanted attention.
但与大多数其他猴子不同 But unlike most other monkeys,
长鼻猴极其擅长游泳 proboscis are excellent swimmers.
为了在此生存 To survive here,
它们进化出了蹼 they have evolved webbed feet.
终于 那只犹豫的雄猴 Finally, the reluctant male
也纵身一跃 makes his move.
但一对母子 But a mother and baby
被抛在身后 have been left behind.
猴宝宝必须抱紧母亲才能保住性命 The baby must cling on for dear life.
这次 猴群一行 This time, the whole family
全部成功过岸 have made it.
包括最脆弱的猴宝宝 Even the most vulnerable.
他们终于享受上 At last, they can feed on
鲜嫩多汁的叶子 the succulent fresh leaves.
在这片沼泽林中 With its unique adaptations
有独特适应能力的长鼻猴 for surviving in these flooded forests...
只是婆罗洲上六千多种奇特生物中的 ..the proboscis monkey is just one of over 6,000 species
其中一种 found only on Borneo.
它们由很多年前隔绝至此的祖先 They evolved from ancestors that were isolated here
进化而来 long ago.
婆罗洲曾毗邻泰国 Borneo was once joined to Thailand
和马来西亚内陆 and mainland Malaysia,
形成一片广阔大陆 part of a vast landmass,
拥有世界上 home to one of the oldest
最古老的森林之一 forests on Earth...
但在一万年前 最后一次冰河时期 ..but when the last Ice Age ended
结束后 10,000 years ago,
海平面上升 婆罗洲连同 sea levels rose, leaving Borneo
那片古老的森林与大陆隔绝 and its ancient forests stranded.
周围的浅滩现拥有 The surrounding shallows now host
世界上最丰富的珊瑚礁 some of the richest coral reefs in the world.
在这里 仅一块礁石 A single reef
孕育出的珊瑚物种 can support more species of coral
就多于整个加勒比海的物种 than the entire Caribbean Sea.
丰富的资源吸引了一个奇特的 All this abundance attracted a remarkable group
海上游牧民族 of seafaring nomads.
巴瑶族 The Bajau Laut.
海上吉普赛人 People of the Sea.
经过几代人潜水捕猎 Over generations of diving,
他们的身体发生了变化 their bodies have transformed.
巴瑶族人的脾脏比一般人大一半 Their spleens are 50% larger than average.
这为他们的血液提供了 It's believed this provides their blood
更多的氧气 以便潜水 with more oxygen for diving.
他们憋气时间 They can hold their breath
长达三分多钟 for over three minutes,
一天中60%的时间在水下捕猎 and spend 60% of their day hunting underwater.
几乎比任何人待的时间都要长 Longer than almost any other human being.
约一千年前 巴瑶族在婆罗洲海岸定居 The Bajau Laut settled on Borneo's coasts around a thousand years ago.
像塔塔干这样的村庄离最近的城镇可能只有32公里 Villages like Tatagan may only be 20 miles from the nearest town...
但居于此地的两百多人 ..but the 200 or so people who live here
仍依赖海洋 still rely on the sea
来满足几乎所有的生活需求 for nearly all their needs.
拉贾密耳和他的儿子菲尔德 Rajamil and his son, Fidel,
是传统渔民 ...are traditional fishermen
但他们不得不适应现代化的世界 ..but they're having to adapt to the modern world.
塑料是当今海洋污染的罪魁祸首 Plastic is the scourge of today's oceans,
但对拉贾密耳和菲尔德而言 but for Rajamil and Fidel,
这是一个机遇 it provides an opportunity.
拉贾密耳在教儿子 Rajamil is teaching his son
怎样将塑料 how to turn this plastic
变废为宝 into something useful.
诱饵必须做到以假乱真 The lure will have to be convincing
才能引诱珊瑚礁里最聪明的生物 if it's to trick the reef's most intelligent resident.
章鱼 The reef octopus.
运用新型捕捞技术 With his new fishing technique,
拉贾密耳可以捕获到很多章鱼 Rajamil can catch enough octopus
足够养活全家 to support his whole family.
顺应改变 Adapting to change,
巴瑶族人继续依赖海洋中最丰富的珊瑚礁 the Bajau continue to live off one of the richest coral reefs in our seas.
而前往内陆 But Borneo's exceptional diversity
进入仅存的一处热带雨林遗迹 only increases as you head inland...
婆罗洲无与伦比的生物多样性 ..and enter one of the last surviving fragments
只增不减 of a tropical rainforest
追溯到4800万年前 Dating back 48 million years.
这片雨林的面积比德国还大 Covering an area larger than Germany,
一平方公里内 a single square kilometre
所容纳的树种 can hold more species of tree
比整个欧洲都要多 than the whole of Europe.
但一类大树异常突出 But one group of giants dominate.
龙脑香属 The Dipterocarpus.
它们是世界上最高的雨林树木 Towering up to 100 metres high,
最高可达一百米 they are the tallest rainforest trees in the world.
一棵树上的果实 A single fruiting tree
能供养一千多种动物 can support over a thousand different species of animals.
所以这里对食物和领地的竞争非常激烈 This leads to intense competition for food and space.
为了在盘根错节的树林中生存 To survive in these crowded canopies...
生命进化得多种多样 ..life has evolved in wondrous ways.
婆罗洲有超过二十种滑行类爬行动物 Borneo has over 20 species of gliding reptile.
比地球上任何其他岛屿都多 More than any other island on Earth.
随着夜幕降临 丛林中的竞争更激烈了 With nightfall, the competition in the jungle intensifies...
婆罗洲的一百八十多种蛙类 ..as many of Borneo's 180 species of frog
现在开始了鸣唱 now burst into song.
以声求偶 All singing for a mate.
蛙越大 The bigger the frog,
声越响 the louder the call.
但这只雄性树洞蛙 But this male tree-hole frog
同指甲盖大小 is barely bigger than a fingernail.
得做一些特别的事 He'll need to do something special
来吸引附近的雌蛙 if he wants to be heard by a nearby female.
它可能只有几米远 She may only be metres away...
但其他蛙的鸣唱震耳欲聋 ..but the chorus from the other frogs is deafening.
而这只雄蛙有妙招 This tiny male, however, has a trick.
它在找树洞 He searches for a tree hole.
树洞的大小和形状至关重要 The size and shape of the hole are critical.
接下来的行为让人大开眼界 He then does something remarkable.
一开始它试了下声 It begins with a soundcheck.
声音太低了 Too low.
它换了个调 He changes pitch.
太高了 Too high.
就是这个了 That's it.
在这个频率下 At this specific frequency,
树洞会共振 the tree-hole resonates,
将蛙声放大并传播 amplifying the sound and broadcasting the call
传到五十多米之远 more than 50 metres across the forest.
对雌蛙而言 For a female,
这声音婉转动人 it's music to her ears.
凭着高超的听声定位能力 With superb directional hearing...
雌蛙能通过叫声找到雄蛙 ..she can home in on his calls.
最终 这一对小蛙相会了 Finally, the tiny couple meet.
为躲避捕食者 Hidden from predators,
树洞蛙会继续 the tree-hole will go on
为小蝌蚪们找个理想的居所 to make an ideal nursery for their tadpoles.
相较于树上多种多样的生命 Compared to the abundance of life in the treetops...
森林地面显得乏善可陈 ..on the forest floor, it's an impoverished world.
这里 大树的树根 Here, the roots of the giant trees
吸收了大多数养分 suck up most of the nutrients...
土壤变得贫瘠 ..leaving the soil poor.
这里食物匮乏 With little to eat down here,
所以婆罗洲的许多陆生哺乳动物 many of Borneo's terrestrial mammals
比亚洲大陆的小很多 are smaller than on mainland Asia.
被限于森林保护区里 Confined to her protected forest sanctuary...
极为稀有的马来熊 ..the exceedingly rare Bornean Sun Bear.
只有一米多高 Just over a metre long,
是世界上最小的熊 it's the smallest bear in the world.
这根掉下来的树枝 This fallen branch
是一顿宝贵的盛宴 is a valuable treat.
满满的树虫和甲虫 Filled with wood grubs and beetles,
一个都不能浪费 nothing is wasted.
即使是恶心的千足虫 Even a foul-tasting millipede.
但这些连这只小熊都喂不饱 But it's not enough to sustain even this little bear.
真正好吃的在上面 The real prize sits high above.
它尤为灵敏的鼻子 Guided by her exceptional sense of smell...
嗅到了香甜的蜂蜜味 ..it's the sweet scent of honey.
大一点的熊 For larger bears, this beehive
可能够不到这个蜂窝 this beehive may be out of reach...
但身形小巧有利于对抗重力 ..but being small helps defy gravity.
靠着尖利的爪子和粗糙的脚垫 With sharp claws and rough pads on her feet,
能爬到四十米高 she can ascend 40 metres,
比任何熊爬得都高 higher than any other bear.
为了爬上婆罗洲丛林的树梢 To make it in Borneo's jungle treetops...
这只迷你杂耍熊 ..this miniature acrobat
更像一只猴子 has become more monkey than bear.
对于困在贫瘠地表的动物而言 For those confined to the depleted forest floor
生存需要出其不意的小妙招 survival requires innovative solutions.
这里 神秘记号 Here, mysterious signs
标出了丛林间的小路 line pathways through the jungle.
这是当地猎人们留下的 Left by indigenous hunters...
他们居住在丛林中 ..that have inhabited this island's jungles
已有四千多年 for over 4,000 years.
以塔和格然是婆罗洲土著本南族人 Etat and Geran are Penan, native Borneans,
仍靠着对森林的了解 and still reliant on their intimate knowledge of the forest
寻找食物 to find food.
一只普通的和平鸟 A common fairy-bluebird.
是微薄的收获 It's a meagre kill.
连他们自己都不够吃 Not enough to feed themselves
更何况还有家人 let alone their families.
婆罗洲人有一种 But the Penan have an ingenious way
独特的交流方式 of reaching out to others.
他们沿路插小木棍 Along the path, they plant sticks
上面留下信息 on which they leave messages.
一根羽毛表明他们抓住一只小鸟 A single feather signifies they have caught a small bird
折叠一张空叶子表明他们饿了需要食物 and a folded empty leaf shows that they are hungry and in need of food.
这种古老的信号语言称作Oroo It's an ancient sign language known as Oroo.
通过五十多种不同符号 With more than 50 different symbols...
本南人可以在一百平方英里的森林里自由沟通 ..the Penan can communicate across 100 square miles of forest.
以塔和格然发现了猎人们留下的欢迎记号 Etat and Geran have found a welcome note left by fellow hunters.
通过他们独特的信号语言和强有力的群体纽带 With their unique sign language and strong communal bonds,
本南人成功克服了在婆罗洲森林里 the Penan have overcome the challenge of finding enough food
寻找足量食物的挑战 on Borneo's forest floor.
在岛中心 若隐若现的热带雨林中 In the heart of the island, looming above the rainforest,
坐落着婆罗洲的另一个栖息地 lies another of Borneo's diverse habitats.
山峦 Mountains.
也许条件更加艰难 但依旧生机勃勃 Conditions may be tougher here, but they are still rich in life.
横跨岛屿中部 绵延八百公里 Their range runs over 500 miles through the centre of the island.
海拔超过四千米 At over 4,000 metres,
京那巴鲁山是东南亚海拔最高的山峰之一 Mount Kinabalu is one of the highest peaks in South East Asia.
山脚潮湿空气冷却凝结 Moist air from below cools and condenses
变成浓密的云层 into a thick veil of cloud.
这里几乎每天都在下雨 It rains here almost every day...
雨水冲走了土壤中的所有营养物 ..the water washing away any goodness in the soil.
峡谷成为矮小植物的庇护所 Sheltering in ravines lie dwarf forests,
树木因缺乏营养生长缓慢 the trees stunted from the lack of nutrients.
这种极端条件促使一类植物 These extreme conditions have pushed one group of plants
竭尽全力生存 to extraordinary lengths to survive.
猪笼草 Pitcher plants.
它们已经成为食肉植物 They have become carnivores.
利用花蜜 With the promise of nectar...
引诱猎物 ..the plant lures in its victims...
驻足在它光滑的叶子边缘 ..onto its slippery edge.
而下方就是一池致命的消化酶 Below lies a pool of deadly digestive enzymes...
猎物无处可逃 ..from which there is no escape.
在猪笼草的胃状容器中 The captives' bodies slowly dissolve
俘虏的身体慢慢溶解 in the pitcher's stomach-like vessel...
为猪笼草提供土壤中缺乏的养分 ..providing the plant with the nutrients so lacking in the soil.
婆罗洲有着四十多种猪笼草 Borneo holds over 40 species of pitcher plant,
世界上最伟大的收藏 the greatest collection in the world...
包括赫姆斯利猪笼草 ..including the Hemsleyana pitcher.
它寻找的猎物比昆虫大多了 It's after something much bigger than insects.
一只彩蝠 A woolly bat.
比起用花蜜诱惑 Rather than using nectar as bait...
这种猪笼草的平盖形状 ..the pitcher's flat lid is perfectly shaped
完美反射蝙蝠的声呐 to reflect the bat's sonar...
吸引其进入 ..drawing it in.
但彩蝠是安全的 But the woolly bat is safe.
经过一整晚捕猎 这只蝙蝠需要地方躲避 After a night's hunting, this bat needs a place to shelter.
与其落入致命的消化酶池 Rather than fall into its lethal pool,
蝙蝠更习惯安安静静待在猪笼草的锥形杯里 the bat fits snuggly into the pitcher's tapered cup.
在炎热的白天 In the heat of the day,
猪笼草的蜡状墙壁会让它的客人感到凉爽 the pitcher's waxy walls even keep its guest cool.
这种植物的收益只有到了黄昏才看得出 How the plant benefits only becomes apparent at dusk.
夜行客人醒来了 The nocturnal guest awakens...
留下了报酬 ..leaving behind its payment.
营养丰富的排泄物 蝙蝠粪 Nutrient-rich bat droppings, known as guano.
这是猪笼草从岛上获取营养物质的 This plant has tapped into one of the greatest sources
最大来源之一 of nutrients on the island.
在这个令人叹为观止的岛屿中 One that has created a world of remarkable diversity
生物多样性丰富异常 in the most surprising place of all.
倾泻的暴雨 冲刷出世界上最大的 The deluge of rain has carved out one of the largest cave chambers
洞室 in the world.
鹿洞 Known as Deer Cave,
宽两百米 at places it's almost 200 metres wide.
足以让大型喷气式飞机飞过 Big enough to fly a jumbo jet through.
随着夕阳西下 大批飞翔家启航了 As the sun sets, a great exodus begins.
从洞穴中鱼贯而出 Emerging from caves across the island,
数百万计的蝙蝠遍布整片森林 millions of bats spread out over the forest.
它们是婆罗洲上数量最多的哺乳动物 They are the most numerous mammal on Borneo,
影响力深远 and their impact is immense.
据说 仅鹿洞的蝙蝠每晚捕捉到的昆虫 The bats from Deer Cave alone are thought to catch up to
就多达三十六吨 36 tonnes of forest insects every night.
黎明时分 它们回到山洞栖息 At dawn, they return to the cave to roost,
排泄物如雨般落下 where their excrement falls like rain...
几个世纪来堆积的粪便山 ..building, over centuries, mountains of guano
高达十五米多 more than 15 metres high.
蟑螂以此为食 这里是世界上最大的蟑螂 Feeding on it is one of the largest concentrations of cockroaches
聚集地之一 in the world...
还有大量的其他生物 ..as well as a wealth of other creatures.
长足蜈蚣 Foot-long centipedes.
巨型洞穴蜘蛛 Giant cave spiders.
甚至是洞穴蟹 Even a cave crab.
多亏了蝙蝠 即便是这种极端的栖息地 Thanks to the bats, even in this extreme habitat,
婆罗洲也孕育着丰富多彩的生命 Borneo harbours an extraordinary array of life.
一万年来 For 10,000 years,
这个偏远岛屿惊人的生物多样性 this remote island's astonishing biodiversity
得益于其与世隔绝的保护 has been protected by its isolation.
但随着工业伐木和农业的到来 But with the arrival of industrial logging and farming
在过去五十年间 这一切都改变了 in the last 50 years, all this has changed.
如今 超过半数的古老雨林已经被砍伐殆尽 Today, over half of its ancient rainforests have been cleared.
植物被砍伐 大部分土地已经变成巨大的种植园 Felled for timber, much of the land has been turned
种植油棕榈等农作物 into vast plantations for crops such as palm oil.
随着森林的破坏 With the destruction of the forests,
越发引起像吐温迪诺沙这样的研究者的关注 researchers like Twentinolosa are increasingly concerned
担忧着婆罗洲典型栖息者的未来 about the future of Borneo's most iconic resident.
红毛猩猩 The orangutan.
他的工作让我们了解到 His work has helped us understand
这些猿类有多么的聪明 just how clever these great apes really are.
许多丛林叶子有毒 Many of the forest leaves are poisonous,
但一位母亲可以识别出大约五百种可食用的叶子 but a mother can identify around 500 species that are safe to eat.
这是它要传授给子孙后代的重要知识 Vital knowledge that she will pass on to future generations.
一种特殊的猩猩让研究人员 One particular orangutan has led researchers
有了突破性的发现 to a breakthrough discovery.
多年来抱着沉重的婴儿让它们付出了代价 Years of carrying a heavy baby have taken their toll.
英达患上了关节炎 It appears Indah is suffering from aching joints.
它制作的药膏消炎作用显著 The medicinal paste she creates contains powerful
能减轻痛苦 anti-inflammatories, thought to ease her pain.
英达对这片古老森林了如指掌 Indah's vast knowledge of these ancient forests
甚至包括如何治疗关节炎 includes a treatment for arthritis.
但随着它们栖息的雨林被毁坏 But as their rainforest homes are destroyed,
它们的未来 以及婆罗洲其他独特的动植物 their future, along with Borneo's other unique plants and animals,
面临着严峻的威胁 are under threat.
二十年间 婆罗洲一半的红毛猩猩 In under 20 years, half of all Borneo's orangutans
都消失了 have been lost.
每周平均有一百只被杀害 An average of 100 killed every week.
历经数千年 Over thousands of years,
婆罗洲丰富多样的栖息地 Borneo's wide variety of habitats...
熙熙攘攘的珊瑚礁 ..from its bustling coral reefs...
古老的森林 ..ancient forests...
以及高耸的山峰 ..and remote mountain peaks...
是数千种独特物种的诞生地 ..have been the birthplace of thousands of unique species.
但随着它们的家园不断被破坏 But with the continued destruction of their home,
这些非凡的动物们还能存在多久呢 how much longer can these remarkable animals survive?
拍摄婆罗洲惊人的野生多样性 Filming Borneo's staggering wild diversity presented the team
给团队带来了许多挑战 with many challenges.
这些丛林伴随着痛苦而生 These jungles are designed for pain.
有蝎子 蜘蛛 蛇 蜜蜂 水蛭 很可怕 There's scorpions, spiders, snakes, bees, leeches. It's horrible.
哦 火蚁 Ow, ow. Fire ants.
噢 Ooh, ow... Ow, ow, ow.
你还好吗 Are you OK?
但他们最大的挑战 是捕捉 But their greatest challenge was capturing the moment
长鼻猴躲避鳄鱼 跨过河流的 proboscis monkeys make their dramatic leaps across rivers
瞬间影像 patrolled by crocodiles.
长鼻猴最后的据点之一 One of the proboscis monkey's last strongholds
是一百五十平方英里的基纳巴唐沼泽森林 is a 150-square-mile area of flooded forest known as the Kinabatangan.
摄制组拍摄这些半水生猴子的唯一途径 The only way for the crew to find and film these semi-aquatic monkeys
是乘船 is by boat.
接下来的两周 导演乔吉·瓦尔德 For the next two weeks, director Georgie Ward
和摄影师尼尔·安德森必须航行在 and cameraman Neil Anderson must navigate
错综复杂的水路网络里 its intricate network of waterways,
博物学家西德·普鲁登特作导游 guided by naturalist Cede Prudente,
他已经在这些河流上工作了二十多年 who has worked on these rivers for over 20 years.
听见了猴子的叫声 His extensive experience quickly pays off...
在那 There it is.
他丰富的经验很快得到了回报 ..as he tunes in to the monkeys' calls.
对 Yeah.
看不见 但它们就在远处的陆地上 There's no visual, but we can hear them further inland.
听见猴子是一回事 但跟随它们 Hearing the monkeys is one thing, but following them through
到密林却不可能 the impenetrable jungle is near impossible.
我们尚未找到一只 We're not finding anyone yet.
被限制在河边 Confined to the river's edge,
摄制组必须耐心等待长鼻猴来到他们身边 the crew must wait patiently for the proboscis to come to them.
噢 那有一群 看 这只是雄性 Oh, there's a group here. See, this is the male.
经过几天的搜索 After several days of searching,
西德追踪一群在河岸栖息的猴子 Cede tracks down a troop of monkeys perched on the river bank.
我们停下来 我第一次看到了长鼻猴 So we've just stopped and I've got my first glimpse of a proboscis,
太激动了 which is really exciting.
对乔吉而言 有一只脱颖而出 For Georgie, there's one individual that really stands out.
噢 它很大 Oh, he's huge.
雄性有大鼻子 The male's got this massive nose
这些眼睛直盯着你看 and these eyes that just kind of stare at you.
摄制组准备好了猴群跳跃 The crew ready themselves for the monkeys to jump.
噢 现在已经有几只了 Oh, there's a few of them on there now.
但猴群改变了主意 But the troop change their minds.
猴子们一转身 The monkeys have literally just turned
回到了森林深处 and gone back into the forest.
当长鼻猴隐退时 While the proboscis retreat,
西德发现靠近河边的另一群长鼻猴 Cede gets news of another troop also close to the river's edge.
好 好 Chien 走吧 OK, OK. Chien, let's go.
另一条船看到了猴子们 希望我们不会错过 So the other boat has seen monkeys, so hopefully we haven't missed it.
好的 OK, OK.
树上有动静 看起来 There's a bit of movement in the trees so it looks like
它们可能会跳 尼尔刚准备好摄影机 they could jump, so Neil's just getting his camera ready.
尼尔 好的 我拍到它们了 有一只大雄猴 OK, Neil? Neil? Yeah, I've got them. Wow, there's the big male.
注意 因为我觉得它们会跳入河中 Keep an eye, because I think that's going to just jump in the river.
盯好树 Just focus on the tree.
但又一次 猴群打了退堂鼓 But once again, the monkeys take fright.
这一次 很清楚为什么 And this time, it's clear to see why.
难怪它们担心过河 No wonder they're nervous about crossing the river.
我们发现了一条大鳄鱼 We've spotted a massive crocodile.
很大 It is huge.
说真的 我很高兴我们远离它 I'm pretty happy that we're still a good 20 metres
还有二十米远 away from it, to be honest.
至少今天 猴群失去了 For today at least, the troop has lost its appetite
对河对面嫩叶的食欲 for the new leaves across the river,
最终猴子们上床睡觉了 and eventually the monkeys bed down for the night.
第二天黎明 摄制组返回猴群 Dawn the next day, and the crew head back to the troop...
却被婆罗洲的一场热带暴雨困住了 ..only to be caught out by one of Borneo's tropical downpours.
24小时降水量可能有150毫米 Six inches of rain can fall here in a single day.
比英国一个月还多 More than the UK gets in a month.
但暴雨仍在继续 摄制组别无选择 But the downpour continues, giving the crew little choice
只能赶快撤回基地 but to beat a hasty retreat back to base.
剩下不到一周的拍摄时间 他们没时间了 With less than a week's filming left, they're running out of time.
我们只想走出去 真令人沮丧 We just want to get out there. It's quite frustrating.
终于 天气转好 Finally, with a break in the weather,
团队可以再次出发 the team can head out again.
这次 西德带领他们来到洪水泛滥的森林 This time, Cede leads them to a new part of the flooded forest.
他们找到了一队渡河的猴群 They find a troop crossing the river.
但他们走的是便道 But they're taking the easy route across.
很高兴看到猴子们终于公开露面了 It's good to see the monkeys out in the open eventually,
但如果它们继续使用这些索桥 but if they're going to keep using these bridges,
我们最好再走远些 也许到下游 we'd better go a bit, maybe, further downriver.
虽说这些绳桥为长鼻猴 Although these rope bridges provide safe passage for the proboscis,
婆罗洲最大的灵长动物 提供了安全的通道 they are designed to help Borneo's biggest primate.
就在右边那颗大树后面 Just somewhere behind the big tree to the right.
我们捕捉到长毛猩猩捕食白蚁的微妙镜头 We've got this tiny little intimate view of an orangutan
这种情况很少见 feeding on termites, which is quite rare to see.
婆罗洲的猩猩濒临灭绝 Borneo's orangutan is critically endangered.
绳桥给这些猿类以便利 The rope bridges give these great apes access
直达河岸的最后一片森林 to the last strips of forest that line the river banks...
最后的栖息地 ..which are all that remain of their habitat here.
就在树林后面二十米处是一个巨大的油棕榈种植园 Literally 20 metres behind the trees is a huge palm oil plantation.
我说的巨大 是指它一直延伸到地平线 When I say huge, it just goes on and on to the horizon.
真是难以置信 That is unbelievable.
在以前 我25年前在这里的时候 In the old days, when I was here 25 years ago,
很多是森林 天然森林 a lot of this was forest - natural forest.
自然植被遭到破坏 With so much of their natural vegetation destroyed,
长鼻猴也受到高度威胁 proboscis monkeys are also highly endangered.
尽管如此 西德仍充满希望 Still, Cede remains hopeful.
还不算太迟 无论我们此刻拥有什么 我认为 It's not too late, so whatever we have now, I think we just need to
我们只需改善管理 我想油棕榈种植园 improve the management, and I guess the oil palm plantation
必须和非政府组织以及政府合作 has to work with NGOs and government,
因此它们扮演着重要的角色 so they play a big role.
回到沼泽森林的中心 Returning to the heart of the flooded forest,
他们收到消息另群长鼻猴 they receive news of another proboscis troop
准备过河 poised to cross the river.
随着拍摄时间即将结束 With the shoot almost out of time,
这可能是摄制组最后的机会 this could be the crew's last opportunity
去捕捉难以琢磨的猴群过河 to capture the monkeys' elusive river crossing.
这是我们看到它们最接近跳跃的画面 This is the closest we've got to seeing them jump.
我希望如此 我的心脏在跳 I hope this is it. My heart is racing.
好的 准备 OK, OK, OK. Ready, ready, ready. Ready, ready.
一 二 三 One, two, three....
冲 Go!
哇 Wow.
好的 准备好了吗 好的 OK, ready? OK.
哇 Wow.
我的天啊 Oh, my gosh.
大雄猴 Ah, the big male.
但带着宝宝的雌猴被落下了 But a mother and baby have been left behind.
整队猴群基本已经过河了 All the rest of the group have already crossed.
机敏的雌猴可能发觉到一条鳄鱼 The wary female may have spotted a crocodile.
我的天 它跳了 Oh, my gosh, she's jumped.
我的天 Oh, my gosh.
只露了头 只露了头 Ah, it's just her head, just her head,
伸出水面 抬起鼻子 out the water, holding her nose up.
加油 加油啊 快走 Come on, come on. Come on, go.
我很开心 如释重负 I'm so happy. I'm so happy and relieved.
做的好 团队 太棒了 Great work, team. Amazing.
出色 是的 击个掌 伙伴们 Excellent. Yes. High fives all round, guys.
太棒了 做的好 非常棒 That was brilliant. Wow, well done. That was great.
我们在这里待了几周就为了这一刻 We've been here for weeks but that is the moment,
这个飞跃 跳跃 穿过河流 that leap, that jump, that crossing of the river
等着它们到达对岸 远离那些鳄鱼 for them to get to the other side, get away from those crocs,
是的 这是一个非常特殊的时刻 so, yeah, quite a special moment to actually experience that.
这一引人入胜的镜头为这些非凡猴子的生活 This dramatic footage provides fresh insight
提供了崭新的视角 into the lives of these remarkable monkeys...
但随着它们的家园持续被破坏 ..but as their forest home continues to be destroyed,
在这个瞬息万变的岛屿上 更大的挑战摆在面前 even greater challenges lie ahead on this rapidly changing island.
下集 夏威夷 Next time, Hawaii.
地球上最偏僻的岛链 The most remote island chain on Earth.
从茂密的森林山峰 From its lush forested peaks
到低洼的沙质环礁 to its low-lying sandy atolls,
其多变的岛屿是非凡野生动植物的家园 its varied islands are home to extraordinary wildlife,
在逆境中欣欣向荣 thriving against the odds.
Orange字幕组 纪录片组 更多精彩请登录 http://www.orangesub.com 翻译：Arwen Tong 翻译：Libsu 校对：Joan Lena 监制：Wilder 后期：Libsu 压制：小明同学 此版本的时间调整：cym